Ampro Corporation 5001451A manual Floppy Disk Interface, Floppy Drive Considerations

Page 43

 

 

Little Board P6d Module

 

 

 

SELIN*

Printer select input

This bit is inverted and output to the pin. It selects a printer.

 

 

 

IRQE

Interrupt request

When set to 1, interrupts are enabled. An interrupt is generated by

 

enable

the positive-going -ACK input.

PCD

Parallel control

When set to 1, port is in input mode. In printer mode, the printer is

 

direction

always in output mode regardless of the state of this bit.

PD0-PD7

Parallel Data Bits

 

 

 

 

Floppy Disk Interface

The on-board floppy disk controller and ROM BIOS support one or two floppy disk drives in any of the standard DOS formats shown in Table 2-24.

Table 2-24. Supported Floppy Formats

Capacity

Drive Size

Tracks

Data Rate

 

 

 

 

360K

5-1/4 inch

40

250KHz

 

 

 

 

1.2M

5-1/4 inch

80

500KHz

 

 

 

 

720K

3-1/2 inch

80

250KHz

 

 

 

 

1.44M

3-1/2 inch

80

500KHz

 

 

 

 

Floppy Drive Considerations

Nearly any type of soft-sectored, single or double-sided, 40 or 80 track, 5-1/4 inch or 3-1/2 inch floppy disk drive is usable with this interface. Using higher quality drives improves system reliability. Here are some considerations about the selection, configuration, and connection of floppy drives to the Little Board P6d module.

Drive Interface—The drives must be compatible with the board’s floppy disk signal interface, as described below. Ampro recommends any standard PC-or AT-compatible 5-1/4 inch or 3-1/2 inch floppy drive.

Drive Quality—Use high quality, DC servo, direct drive motor floppy disk drives. Drive Select Jumpering—Both drives must be jumpered to the second drive select.

Floppy Cable—For systems with two drives, use a floppy cable with conductors 10-16 twisted between the two drives. This is standard practice for PC-compatible systems.

Head Load Jumpering—When using drives with a Head Load option, jumper the drive for head load with motor on rather than head load with drive select. This is the default for PC-compatible drives.

Drive Mounting—If you mount a floppy drive very close to the Little Board or another source of EMI, you may need to place a thin metal shield between the disk drive and the device to reduce the possibility of electromagnetic interference.

Floppy Interface Configuration

The floppy interface is configured using Setup to set the number and type of floppy drives connected to the system. Refer to the Setup section starting on page 2–48 for details.

2-25

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Contents Little Board P6d Reference Manual Copyright 2000, 2002, Ampro Computers, Incorporated Revision Reason for Change DateTable of Contents Preface ROM Bios Standards Contact Information Cables Index Page Surface Mail IntroductionTechnical Support WebsiteViii General Description Product Feature SummaryCPU/Motherboard Modular PC/104-Plus Expansion Bus Enhanced Embedded-PC BiosCompactFlash Disk PCI-Bus Eide Interfaces Serial PortsParallel Port Floppy InterfaceMBps Ethernet LAN Interface Flat Panel/CRT Display ControllerOn-board MiniModule Expansion SoftwareDesigning Little Board Systems Enhanced ReliabilityI/O Development Board Little Board Development Platform And QuickStart KitPin # Signal Connector DescriptionsJ2 Power Connector Name DescriptionJ5 Mouse Switch Descriptions S1 S5J3 Misc J4 KeyboardSystem Block Diagram Page Overview Mounting DimensionsLittle Board P6d Module with Mounting Dimensions Connector Function Size Key Pin Connector SummaryPage Little Board P6d Connector and Jumper Locations Jumper Summary Jumper Group Function DefaultConnector Type Mating Connector DC PowerPower Requirements Pin # Signal Name FunctionCooling Requirements Switching Power SuppliesPowerfail NMI Backup BatterySystem Memory Fan ConnectorPin # Function Interrupt and DMA Channel Usage Bios RecoveryShadowing Interrupt Function Serial Ports Battery-Backed ClockChannel Function Port Address Interrupt ROM-BIOS Installation of the Serial PortsSerial Port Connectors J8, J11 Addresses and Interrupt AssignmentsSignal DB25 Ports Pin # Signal Name Function In/Out DB25 Pin DB9 PinPorts Pin # Name Function Jumper Result Ampro Custom Serial FeaturesSerial Console Features Serial TTL OptionUsing a Standard PC Keyboard Function Substitute Keys Using Arrow Keys During SetupUniversal Serial Bus USB Ports COM Port TableInfrared IrDA Interface IrDA Connector Part of Utility J19J4 Pin # Signal Name Function J5 Pin # Signal Name FunctionAddresses and Interrupts ROM-BIOS Installation of Parallel PortsJ19 Pin # Signal Name Function Multi-Mode Parallel PortDMA Channels Parallel Port Connector J9IEEE-1284-compliant Cables Pin # Signal Name Function In/Out DB25 Pin Standard and Bidirectional Operation Using the Parallel Port in Bidirectional Mode Latch-Up Protection Parallel Port RegistersEnabling the Parallel Port Interrupt Using the Control Lines for Additional I/O22. Parallel Port Register Bits Capacity Drive Size Tracks Data Rate Floppy Interface ConfigurationFloppy Disk Interface Floppy Drive ConsiderationsPin # Signal Name Function In/Out Floppy Interface Connector J14Eide Hard Disk Interface Pin # Signal Function Name Enabling the Drive IDE Interface ConfigurationMaster/Slave Setting CompactFlash Solid-State DiskAudio Interface Audio Interface ConnectorAudio Amplifier Connector Function Type Signals Audio Interface Adapter Schematic Flat Panel/CRT Video Controller Pin # Signal FunctionName Connector Pins/Type Description Connecting a Flat Panel J15Advanced Power Management Power SequencingConnecting a CRT J17 Bios Support of Standard Flat PanelsZV Port Interface J16 Pin # Signal Name DB-15J6 Pin # Name Function Hardware Description Ethernet RJ45 Interface Connector J13Ethernet Network Interface Disabling the Video ControllerNetwork OS Drivers Ethernet Interface SoftwareManufacturers Ethernet ID Network Operating SystemsColor Designation Function Watchdog TimerEthernet Setup Ethernet Indicator LEDsUtility Connectors J19 38. Utility Connector J19 Keyboard Connection Push-button Reset ConnectionLED Connection Speaker ConnectionsTTL Serial Ports Miscellaneous Power Management SignalsPC/104-Plus Expansion Bus IrDA InterfaceExpansion Bus Connector Pinouts Using Standard PC and AT Bus CardsPin # Signal Name Function Pin # Signal Function Name 12V PinSetup Help SetupMenu Name Functions ↑ ↓ → ← Setup 1 Main MenuEide Hard Disk Drives Setup 2 Standard Cmos SetupDrive Selection Video Setup 3 Bios Features SetupSerial Console Operation during Setup 10. Setup 4 Chipset Features Setup Setup 4 Chipset Features Setup11. Setup 5 Power Management Setup Setup 5 Power Management SetupPage 12. Setup 6 PCI Configuration Setup Setup 6 PCI Configuration SetupIntegrated Peripherals Setup Setup 7 Integrated Peripherals SetupPanel # Panel Class Load Setup Defaults Screen Other Setup ScreensIDE HDD Auto Detection Screen Exit Without Saving Screen Save & Exit Setup ScreenEmbedded-PC System Enhancements Little Board P6d Technical SpecificationsOn-board Peripherals Support Software Mechanical and Environmental SpecificationsFlat Panel Displays Bios ModesSupported CRT Video Modes-Standard VGA Supported CRT Video Modes-Low Resolution Supported CRT Video Modes-Extended Modes 46h Generic 32K 8x16 IRQ # Hardware IRQ MapPage EPP and ECP Operation Appendix a Standards Contact InformationPage Appendix B Cables Page Cable Setup Index Setup summary Shadowing Index Index-4