How TR-in-FE Works
Figure 2-1 shows a diagram of a basic TR-in-FE sys- tem. The illustration depicts three Switch 2000 TRs interfacing with a Switch 3000 through the Token Ring-in-Fast Ethernet Module. In this example, the Switch 3000 acts as an 800 Mbps point of aggrega- tion for this system with multiple FDX Fast Ethernet pipes feeding it.
Traffic that enters a port on the Token Ring switch and that is not destined for another port on the same switch is directed at the TR-in-FE Module. Subse- quently, the module puts a Fast Ethernet wrapper (see “Tunneling” section below) on the native Token Ring frame, and forwards the modified packet as a Fast Ethernet frame to the Switch 3000.
The Switch 3000 handles the frame as it would any other FE frame and forwards it to the appropriate port. If the destination address is another TR end sta- tion located on another switch, the destination TR-in-FE Module strips the frame of the Fast Ethernet information and sends the native TR frame to the appropriate destination port. If the destination is a Fast Ethernet attached server, the Fast Ethernet NIC with a TR-in-FE driver interprets the frame before pro- viding it to upper level applications. The fact that the application communicates using TR-in-FE is transpar- ent to the user.
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