NETGEAR TA612V Autosensing Ethernet Connections with Auto Uplink, Extensive Protocol Support

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Reference Manual for the Broadband Voice Adapter TA612V

Computers Hidden by NAT: NAT opens a temporary path to the Internet for requests originating from the local network. Requests originating from outside the LAN are discarded, preventing users outside the LAN from finding and directly accessing the computers on the LAN.

Port Forwarding: Although NAT prevents Internet locations from directly accessing the computers on the LAN, the router allows you to direct incoming traffic to specific computers based on the service port number of the incoming request, or to one designated “DMZ” host computer. You can specify forwarding of single ports or ranges of ports.

Port Triggering: Port Triggering is an advanced feature that can be used to easily enable gaming and other internet applications. Port Forwarding is typically used to enable similar functionality, but it is static and has some limitations.

Autosensing Ethernet Connections with Auto Uplink

With its internal 3-port 10/100 switch, the TA612V can connect to either a 10 Mbps standard Ethernet network or a 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet network. Both the LAN and WAN interfaces are autosensing and capable of full-duplex or half-duplex operation.

The router incorporates Auto UplinkTM technology. Each Ethernet port will automatically sense whether the Ethernet cable plugged into the port should have a ‘normal’ connection such as to a computer or an ‘uplink’ connection such as to a switch or hub. That port will then configure itself to the correct configuration. This feature also eliminates the need to worry about crossover cables, as Auto Uplink will accommodate either type of cable to make the right connection.

Extensive Protocol Support

The TA612V adapter supports the Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol

(TCP/IP) and Routing Information Protocol (RIP). For further information about TCP/IP, refer to Appendix B, “Network and Routing Basics.”

IP Address Sharing by NAT: The TA612V adapter allows several networked computers to share an Internet account using only a single IP address, which may be statically or dynamically assigned by your Internet service provider (ISP). This technique, known as NAT, allows the use of an inexpensive single-user ISP account.

Introduction

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202-10037-01, March 2005

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Contents Reference Manual for the Broadband Voice Adapter TA612V 202-10037-01, March Product and Publication Details 202-10037-01, March Contents Chapter Maintenance Appendix C Preparing Your Network Glossary Audience, Scope, Conventions, and Formats Chapter About This ManualHow to Use This Manual Printing the Full Manual How to Print this ManualPrinting a Page in the Html View Printing a ChapterReference Manual for the Broadband Voice Adapter TA612V Chapter Introduction Key FeaturesVoice Features Powerful, True Firewall with Content FilteringSecurity Extensive Protocol Support Autosensing Ethernet Connections with Auto UplinkPackage Contents Status Light Descriptions Router’s Front PanelTA612V Rear Panel Router’s Rear PanelPrepare to Install Your TA612V Broadband Voice Adapter Chapter Connecting the Router to the InternetDEOH Restart Your Network in the Correct Sequence Open a Browser and LOG in to the Router Login address Setup wizard Basic Settings Reference Manual for the Broadband Voice Adapter TA612V Technical Support for Your Voice Account Setting up Your Voice AccountMake sure the Ethernet cables are securely plugged Troubleshooting TipsMake sure the network settings of the computer are correct Be sure to restart your network in this sequenceISP Does Not Require Login How to Manually Configure Your Internet ConnectionReference Manual for the Broadband Voice Adapter TA612V Blocking Access to Internet Sites Chapter Content FilteringBlock Services menu Blocking Access to Internet ServicesAdd Services menu Configuring a User Defined ServiceConfiguring Services Blocking by IP Address Range Configuring E-Mail Alert and Web Access Log NotificationsReference Manual for the Broadband Voice Adapter TA612V Logs menu Viewing Logs of Web Access or Attempted Web AccessLog action buttons are described in Table Reference Manual for the Broadband Voice Adapter TA612V Viewing Status Information Chapter MaintenanceThis screen shows the following parameters This screen shows the following statistics WAN Status action buttons are described in Table Show Statistics action buttons are described in Table Viewing VoIP StatusReference Manual for the Broadband Voice Adapter TA612V Changing the Administrator Password Restoring Factory DefaultsViewing a List of Attached Devices Set Password menu Backup Router SettingsBackup Router Settings Reference Manual for the Broadband Voice Adapter TA612V Configuring Port Triggering Chapter Advanced ConfigurationPort Triggering Menu Add Port Trigger Menu Configuring Port Forwarding to Local ServersPort Forwarding Menu Local Web and FTP Server Example Adding a Port Forwarding Custom ServiceClick Add Custom Service Editing or Deleting a Port Forwarding EntryMultiple Computers for Half Life, Kali or Quake III Example Configuring WAN Setup OptionsDisable SPI Firewall Setting Up a Default DMZ ServerConnect Automatically, as Required Respond to Ping on Internet WAN Port Setting the MTU SizeLAN IP Setup Menu Using LAN IP Setup OptionsUsing the Router as a Dhcp server Using Address Reservation To add or edit a Static Route How to Configure Static RoutesClick the Add button to open the Add/Edit Menu, shown below Enabling Remote Management Access UPnP UPnPSyslog Syslog10 Router Upgrade Firmware UpgradeReference Manual for the Broadband Voice Adapter TA612V Chapter Troubleshooting Power Light Not OnBasic Functioning LAN or WAN Port Lights Not On Lights Never Turn OffTroubleshooting the Web Configuration Interface Troubleshooting the ISP Connection Testing the LAN Path to Your Router Troubleshooting a TCP/IP Network Using a Ping UtilityTesting the Path from Your Computer to a Remote Device Problems with Date and Time Restoring the Default Configuration and PasswordReference Manual for the Broadband Voice Adapter TA612V Interface Specifications Appendix a Technical SpecificationsReference Manual for the Broadband Voice Adapter TA612V What is a Router? Appendix B Network and Routing BasicsRelated Publications Basic Router Concepts Routing Information Protocol IP Addresses and the InternetClass E Class E addresses are for experimental use Subnet Addressing NetmaskFigure B-2 Example of Subnetting a Class B Address Netmask Notation Translation Table for One Octet Private IP Addresses Single IP Address Operation Using NATFollowing figure illustrates a single IP address operation MAC Addresses and Address Resolution ProtocolDomain Name Server Related DocumentsIP Configuration by Dhcp What is a Firewall?Internet Security and Firewalls Stateful Packet Inspection Ethernet CablingCategory 5 Cable Quality Table B-1 UTP Ethernet cable wiring, straight-throughFigure B-4illustrates straight-through twisted pair cable Inside Twisted Pair CablesUplink Switches, Crossover Cables, and MDI/MDIX Switching Reference Manual for the Broadband Voice Adapter TA612V Reference Manual for the Broadband Voice Adapter TA612V Cabling and Computer Hardware Computer Network Configuration RequirementsAppendix C Preparing Your Network What You Need To Use a Router with a Broadband ModemWhere Do I Get the Internet Configuration Parameters? Internet Configuration RequirementsRecord Your Internet Connection Information Preparing Your Computers for TCP/IP NetworkingInstall or Verify Windows Networking Components Configuring Windows 95, 98, and Me for TCP/IP NetworkingReference Manual for the Broadband Voice Adapter TA612V Locate your Network Neighborhood icon Choose Settings, and then Control PanelPrimary Network Logon is set to Windows logon Verifying TCP/IP Properties Selecting Windows’ Internet Access MethodConfiguring Windows NT4, 2000 or XP for IP Networking Dhcp Configuration of TCP/IP in Windows XP, 2000, or NT4 Dhcp Configuration of TCP/IP in Windows XPLocate your Network Neighborhood icon Reference Manual for the Broadband Voice Adapter TA612V Dhcp Configuration of TCP/IP in Windows Reference Manual for the Broadband Voice Adapter TA612V Obtain an IP address automatically is selected Dhcp Configuration of TCP/IP in Windows NT4 Reference Manual for the Broadband Voice Adapter TA612V TCP/IP Properties dialog box now displays Verifying TCP/IP Properties for Windows XP, 2000, and NT4Configuring the Macintosh for TCP/IP Networking MacOS 8.6 orMacOS Verifying TCP/IP Properties for Macintosh Computers Are Login Protocols Used? What Is Your Configuration Information?Verifying the Readiness of Your Internet Account Select the Gateway tab Reference Manual for the Broadband Voice Adapter TA612V Restarting the Network Reference Manual for the Broadband Voice Adapter TA612V List of Glossary Terms GlossaryAES DNS Encapsulating Security Payload Set of protocols for accessing information directories MTU Public Switched Telephone Network Ssid UTP Wins
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