NETGEAR Understanding VLAN Routing and Netgear RIP Version Configurations

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NETGEAR 7000 Series Managed Switch Administration Guide

The next sequence shows an example of configuring the IP addresses and subnet masks for the virtual router ports.

(Netgear Switch) (Config)#interface vlan 10

(Netgear Switch) (Interface-vlan 10)#ip address 192.150.3.1 255.255.255.0 (Netgear Switch) (Interface-vlan 10)#exit

(Netgear Switch) (Config)#interface vlan 20

(Netgear Switch) (Interface-vlan 20)#ip address 192.150.4.1 255.255.255.0 (Netgear Switch) (Interface-vlan 20)#exit

(Netgear Switch) (Config)#exit

VLAN Routing RIP Configuration

Routing Information Protocol (RIP) is one of the protocols which may be used by routers to exchange network topology information. It is characterized as an “interior” gateway protocol, and is typically used in small to medium-sized networks.

A router running RIP will send the contents of its routing table to each of its adjacent routers every 30 seconds. When a route is removed from the routing table it will be flagged as unusable by the receiving routers after 180 seconds, and removed from their tables after an additional 120 seconds.

There are two versions of RIP:

RIPv1 defined in RFC 1058

Routes are specified by IP destination network and hop count

The routing table is broadcast to all stations on the attached network

RIPv2 defined in RFC 1723

Route specification is extended to include subnet mask and gateway

The routing table is sent to a multicast address, reducing network traffic

An authentication method is used for security

The 7000 Series Managed Switch supports both versions of RIP. You may configure a given port:

To receive packets in either or both formats

To transmit packets formatted for RIPv1 or RIPv2 or to send RIPv2 packets to the RIPv1 broadcast address

To prevent any RIP packets from being received

To prevent any RIP packets from being transmitted.

IP Routing Services

5-7

v1.1, May 2006

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Contents Netgear 7000 Series Managed Switch Administration Guide Certificate of the Manufacturer/Importer TrademarksStatement of Conditions EN 55 022 Declaration of ConformanceRegulatory Compliance Information FCC Information to UserFCC Guidelines for Human Exposure Declaration Of ConformityProduct and Publication Details Series Managed SwitchContents Link Aggregation Chapter Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol Chapter Differentiated Services Chapter Pre-Login Banner Chapter Syslog Document Organization About This BookCLI Documentation AudienceRelated Documentation Xiv In-band and Out-of-band Connectivity Configuring for In-band ConnectivityUsing BootP or Dhcp Chapter Getting StartedUsing the EIA-232 Port Configuring for Out-Of-Band Connectivity Initial Configuration Starting the SwitchInitial Configuration Procedure System Information and System Setup Software InstallationQuick Starting the Networking Device Quick Start Commands Mode Description You power down or reset the networking device. In a stacking Quick Start Commands Figurations made to the networking device Configuring for Web Access Chapter Using the Web InterfaceStarting the Web Interface Configuring an Snmp V3 User ProfileWeb Page Layout Save Command ButtonsNetgear 7000 Series Managed Switch Administration Guide Chapter Virtual LANs CLI Examples Vlan Configuration ExampleExample #1 Create Two VLANs Example #2 Assign Ports to VLAN2 Example #4 Assign VLAN3 as the Default VlanExample #3 Assign Ports to VLAN3 Graphical User Interface CLI Example Link Aggregation1shows the example network STP Example 1 Create two LagsExample 2 Add the ports to the LAGs Example 3 Enable both LAGsPort Routing Chapter IP Routing ServicesPort Routing Configuration CLI Examples Example 1. Enabling routing for the Switch Vlan Routing Example 2. Enabling Routing for Ports on the SwitchVlan Routing Configuration Example 1 Create Two VLANs Example 2 Set Up Vlan Routing for the VLANs and the SwitchVlan Routing RIP Configuration CLI Example Netgear 7000 Series Managed Switch Administration Guide Vlan Routing Ospf Configuration Netgear 7000 Series Managed Switch Administration Guide Routing Information Protocol RIP ConfigurationCLI Example Example #1 Enable Routing for the SwitchExample #3. Enable RIP for the Switch Example #2 Enable Routing for PortsOspf Example #4. Enable RIP for ports 1/0/2 and 1/0/3CLI Examples Example #1 Configuring an Inter-Area Router Netgear 7000 Series Managed Switch Administration Guide Example #2 Configuring Ospf on a Border Router Enable routing for the switch Overview Proxy Address Resolution Protocol ARPExample #2 ip proxy-arp Example #1 show ip interfaceChapter Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol Enable Vrrp for the switch Set the priority for the port. The default priority is Limitations Chapter Access Control Lists ACLsOverview MAC ACLsConfiguring IP ACLs IP ACL CLI Example ProcessMAC ACL CLI Examples Example #1 mac access list Example #2 permit any Example #3 Configure mac access-group Example #4 permit Example #5 show mac access-lists Netgear 7000 Series Managed Switch Administration Guide CoS Queue Mapping Chapter Class of Service CoS QueuingTrusted Ports Port Egress Queue Configuration CoS Queue ConfigurationUntrusted Ports Per Interface Basis Drop Precedence Configuration per QueueExample #2 set classofservice trust mode Example #1 show classofservice trustExample #3 show classofservice ip-precedence mapping Traffic Shaping Example #5 Set CoS Trust Mode of an InterfaceExample #1 traffic-shape Netgear 7000 Series Managed Switch Administration Guide Chapter Differentiated Services Differentiated Services Netgear Switch Config#diffserv DiffServ for VoIP Configuration Example Netgear 7000 Series Managed Switch Administration Guide Following example configures DiffServ VoIP support Chapter Igmp Snooping Example #1 Enable Igmp SnoopingExample #3 show mac-address-table igmpsnooping Example #2 show igmpsnoopingChapter Port Security Operation Example #1 show port security Example #3 Config port securityExample #2 show port security on a specific interface 11-4 Port Security Chapter Traceroute 12-2 Traceroute Considerations Chapter Configuration ScriptingExample #1 script Example #3 script apply running-config.scrExample #2 script list and script delete Example #5 Upload a Configuration Script Example #4 Creating a Configuration Script13-4 Configuration Scripting Chapter Outbound Telnet Example #2 show telnet Example #1 show networkExample #3 transport output telnet Example #4 session-limit and session-timeout14-4 Outbound Telnet Port Mirroring Example #2 show port all Example #1 show monitor sessionExample #3 show port interface Port, and what is enabled or disabled on the port Example #4 Config monitor session 1 modeExample #6 Interface port security Example #5 Config monitor session 1 source interfaceExample #1 show sntp Simple Network Time Protocol SntpExample #2 show sntp client Example #4 Configure SntpExample #3 show sntp server Simple Network Time Protocol Sntp 16-3 16-4 Simple Network Time Protocol Sntp Chapter Pre-Login Banner Transfer the file from the PC to the switch using Tftp Persistent Log Files Chapter SyslogInterpreting Log Files Example #2 show logging buffered Example #1 show loggingExample 4 show logging hosts Example #3 show logging traplogsExample #5 logging port configuration 18-6 Syslog
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