Lantronix 900-422 manual Industrial Automation Protocols, Network Protocols Serial Tunneling

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Chapter 2: Introduction

Industrial Automation Protocols

The XPress DR+, adapted to multiple factory environments, can unite any mixture of equipment from industrial automation vendors into a single reliable pipeline. This new and open infrastructure opens the way for data to flow in real time from all your plant devices up to your IT layer.

The XPress DR+ is delivered with IAP Standard Tunneling protocol and can be loaded with industrial communication protocols. The suite of protocols includes DF1 Multi-Master (Rockwell Automation) and Modbus Bridge, which supports MODBUS/TCP, MODBUS/ASCII, and MODBUS/RTU (Schneider Electric). Where the IAP Standard Tunneling protocol is limited to standard ASCII device-to-device connections, the industrial protocols offer connections to other devices that require special formatting or features simultaneously.

For information about using any of the industrial communication protocols, see the specific protocol guides on the software CD or the Lantronix web site. Protocol firmware files are also on the CD.

Note: Please check the Lantronix web site for newer versions that may become available.

You can set up the unit using serial port 1 or remotely over Ethernet using Telnet or, when using the Standard Tunneling firmware, a web browser. The CD that comes with your device server includes DeviceInstaller, a Windows-based configuration software that simplifies the process of installing protocols and configuring them for use with attached devices. The XPress DR+ uses Flash memory for maintenance-free, non-volatile storage that allows fast system upgrades.

Network Protocols (Serial Tunneling)

The XPress DR+ uses TCP/IP protocols for network communication. The supported standards are ARP, UDP, TCP, ICMP, Telnet, TFTP, DHCP, AutoIP, MODBUS/TCP, and SNMP. For transparent connections, TCP/IP (binary stream) or Telnet protocols are used. You can perform firmware upgrades with the TFTP protocol.

The IP (Internet Protocol) protocol defines addressing, routing, and data-block handling over the network. The TCP (transmission control protocol) assures that no data is lost or duplicated, and that everything sent into the connection on one side arrives at the target exactly as it was sent.

For typical datagram applications, where devices interact with others without maintaining a point-to-point connection, UDP datagram is supported in the Standard Tunnel Protocol.

XPress DR+ comes loaded with Standard Tunnel Protocol. Standard Tunneling is a serial communications protocol used by most Lantronix device servers. You can configure it to Ethernet-enable most serial devices such as barcode scanners, weigh scales, operator panels, data access devices, alphanumeric displays, and thousands of intelligent serial devices.

XPress DR+ User Guide

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Contents XPress DR+ User Guide Date Rev Comments Lantronix Corporate HeadquartersTechnical Support Sales Offices Contents Contents Using DeviceInstallerConfiguration Using Web Manager Setup Mode Channel Configuration Configuration Using Telnet or Serial Port Setup ModeSetup Mode Server Configuration Setup Mode Advanced Settings Expert Settings Option 5Troubleshooting and Technical Support Firmware UpgradesMonitor Mode Appendix D Binary to Hexadecimal Conversions 108Appendix F Warranty 115 Index 116 FiguresTables Summary of Chapters Using This GuidePurpose and Audience Chapter Description Using This Guide Additional DocumentationIntroduction Product DescriptionIntroduction XPress DR+ FrontIndustrial Automation Protocols Network Protocols Serial TunnelingXPress DR+ Application Examples Example of Serial TunnelingIP Address Addresses and Port NumbersHardware Address Port NumbersConfiguration Methods Lantronix Web Manager. See Configuration Using Web ManagerWhats in the Box? Installation and HardwarePhysically Connecting the XPress DR+ What Must the User Provide?Installation and Hardware XPress DR+ Front PanelSerial Interface Front of XPress DR+Serial Screw Terminal Pinout for RS422 4-Wire Screw Terminal Serial ConnectorsRJ45 Serial Connector Pinouts Serial Screw Terminal Pinout for RS485 2-WirePin RS-232 to Serial RJ45 Cable P/N DTE, 9-Pin XPress DR+ Female Serial RJ45Ethernet Interface Ethernet Interface SignalsTypical RJ45 Connector Multi-Drop Ethernet Connections Power RequirementsReset Switch Ethernet Activity LED LEDsRXD Activity LED TXD Activity LED Ethernet Link LED XPress DR+ LED Functions DimensionsStatus Meaning Wall Mount Bracket Product Information LabelSerial Tunneling Network XPress DR+WApplication Examples XPress DR+W Ad Hoc NetworkSerial Tunneling Infrastructure Physically Connecting the XPress DR+W Ad Hoc XPress DR+W ConnectionTypical XPress DR+W Configuration Front Panel DescriptionRequired Information for Initial Configuration XPress DR+W LED FunctionsWlan Settings Installing the XPress DR+W for Initial ConfigurationServer Configuration Option IP Address Subnet Mask GatewaySet Gateway IP Address Network Mode XPress DR+W onlyBootP/DHCP/AutoIP options Options BitNetmask Number of Bits for Host Part Wlan Configuration OptionChange Telnet Configuration Password Change Dhcp Device NameAdhoc Network Channel TopologyNetwork Name Ssid Passphrase Key Type Encryption KeyHex WPA WPA2/802.11i Fixed or Automatic Data RateNext Steps Transmission Data RateTo install DeviceInstaller Using DeviceInstallerInstalling DeviceInstaller Assigning an IP AddressUsing DeviceInstaller Accessing the XPress DR+ Using DeviceInstallerViewing the Current Configuration To view the units current settingsSetting Description Supports Http Setup Supports ConfigurablePins Supports Dynamic IPConfiguration Using Web Manager Configuration Using Web ManagerAccessing XPress DR+ Using DeviceInstaller Network Configuration Lantronix Web ManagerAutoIP Automatic IP Address ConfigurationTo assign an IP address automatically Dhcp Host NameDefault Gateway Server ConfigurationStatic IP Address Configuration To assign an IP address manuallyAdvanced Server ConfigurationTo configure the units device server settings 0x77FE Server Port MTU Size Host List ConfigurationTo configure the units host list Retry Settings Channel ConfigurationSerial Settings To configure the channel’s serial settingsPort Settings ChannelFlush Output Buffer Network to Serial Pack ControlFlush Input Buffer Serial to Network Connection Settings TCP To configure a channel’s TCP settingsEndpoint Configuration Connect Mode Passive ConnectionConnect Mode Active Connection Connect ProtocolTo configure a channel’s UDP settings Connection Settings UDPDisconnect Mode Common OptionsDatagram Mode Datagram TypeWlan Configuration XPress DR+W only Device Address TableTo configure the XPress DR+W’s Wlan settings Wlan Settings Ad Hoc Network TypeNetwork Type Wireless Network ConfigurationNetwork Name Ssid ChannelWPA Options Wireless Network SecurityWEP Options Advanced Settings Applying SettingsApplying Factory Defaults WPA2/802.11i OptionsConfiguration Using Telnet or Serial Port Setup Mode Accessing Setup ModeTo establish a Telnet connection Configuration Using Telnet or Serial Port Setup ModeSerial Port Connection Exiting Setup Mode To exit setup modeSetup Mode Server Configuration Setup Mode Server Configuration Dhcp Name Baudrate Setup Mode Channel ConfigurationChannel 1 Option 1 and Channel 2 Option Mode Option Interface ModeSetup Mode Channel Configuration Common I/F Mode Setting Binary HexFlow Control Option Hex FlowPort Number Port Numbers Reserved forConnect Mode Connect Mode OptionActive Startup Incoming ConnectionResponse Hostlist Autostart AutomaticConnection Datagram Type Modem ModeTo enable the hostlist Directed UDPMessage Meaning Modem Mode Function Command Modem Mode CommandsRemote IP Address Send the Escape Sequence +++ in Modem ModeAuto Increment Source Port Remote Port Disconnect Mode OptionDisconnect Mode Options DisConnModeOption Flush Mode Buffer FlushingPack Control Trailing Characters DisConnTime Inactivity TimeoutPacking Interval Send CharactersSend Characters Channel Port PasswordWlan Settings XPress DR+W Only Telnet Terminal TypeTopology 0=Infrastructure, 1=Adhoc 0 ? WEP WEP64 or 13 WEP128 bytes and limits the number of key TX Data rate 0=fixed, 1=auto fallback 1 ? Enable Power Management ARP Cache timeout in seconds Setup Mode Advanced SettingsExpert Settings Option Disable Monitor Mode at bootupSetup Mode Advanced Settings Security Settings OptionEnable alternate MAC Http Port NumberDisable Tftp Firmware Upgrade Disable SnmpDisable Telnet Setup Disable Port 77FE HexDefault Settings Option Wlan Settings XPress DR+W only Expert SettingsSecurity Settings Topology AdHoc Network NameObtaining Firmware Reloading Firmware Firmware UpgradesUsing Tftp Graphical User Interface ROM FileTo recover firmware Using Tftp Command Line InterfaceFirmware Upgrades Firmware Upgrades Entering Monitor Mode Using the Network Port Monitor ModeEntering Monitor Mode Using the Serial Port Monitor Mode CommandsMonitor Mode Commands Monitor ModeCommand Command Name Function G0, G1, ....,Ge, GfCommand Response Codes Response MeaningProblem/Message Reason Solution Troubleshooting and Technical SupportProblems and Error Messages Problems and Error MessagesTroubleshooting and Technical Support XPress DR+ User Guide 101 Technical Support Technical Support Europe, Middle East, and AfricaAppendix a Technical Specifications XPress DR+ and XPress DR+W SpecificationsCategory Ieee 802.11b/g Appendix a Technical SpecificationsXPress DR+W Wireless Specifications Applications Appendix B Lantronix Cables and AdaptersLantronix P/N Description Appendix C Alternative Methods of Assigning an IP Address AutoIPTo assign a temporary IP address ARP and TelnetAppendix C Alternative Methods of Assigning an IP Address Conversion Table Appendix D Binary to Hexadecimal ConversionsConverting Binary to Hexadecimal Scientific CalculatorAppendix D Binary to Hexadecimal Conversions Electromagnetic Emissions and Immunity XPress DR+ Appendix E Compliance InformationDeclaration of Conformity Emissions ImmunityElectromagnetic Emissions and Immunity XPress DR+W Appendix E Compliance InformationRadio XPress DR+W Regulatory Information USA Federal Communications Commission FCC NoticeExposure of Humans to RF Fields Canada Industry Canada NoticeAntenna Notice Europe R&TTE Directive 99/5/EC, Wireless Notice Australia & New Zealand Wireless NoticeAppendix F Warranty Index