Cypress CY14B101P manual Features, Overview, Logic Block Diagram, Sram Array

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PRELIMINARYCY14B101P

1 Mbit (128K x 8) Serial SPI nvSRAM with Real Time Clock

Features

1 Mbit NonVolatile SRAM

Internally organized as 128K x 8

STORE to QuantumTrap® nonvolatile elements initiated automatically on power down (AutoStore®) or by user using HSB pin (Hardware Store) or SPI instruction (Software Store)

RECALL to SRAM initiated on power up (Power Up Recall®) or by SPI Instruction (Software Recall)

Automatic STORE on power down with a small capacitor

High Reliability

Infinite Read, Write, and RECALL cycles

200,000 STORE cycles to QuantumTrap

Data Retention: 20 Years

Real Time Clock

Full featured Real Time Clock

Watchdog timer

Clock alarm with programmable interrupts

Capacitor or battery backup for RTC

Backup current of 300 nA

High Speed Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)

40 MHz Clock rate - RTC Read at 25 MHz

Supports SPI Modes 0 (0,0) and 3 (1,1)

Write Protection

Hardware Protection using Write Protect (WP) Pin

Software Protection using Write Disable Instruction

Software Block Protection for 1/4, 1/2, or entire Array

Low Power Consumption

Single 3V +20%, –10% operation

Average Vcc current of 10 mA at 40 MHz operation

Industry Standard Configurations

Commercial and industrial temperatures

16-pin SOIC Package

RoHS compliant

Overview

The Cypress CY14B101P combines a 1 Mbit nonvolatile static RAM with full featured real time clock in a monolithic integrated circuit with serial SPI interface. The memory is organized as 128K words of 8 bits each. The embedded nonvolatile elements incorporate the QuantumTrap technology, creating the world’s most reliable nonvolatile memory. The SRAM provides infinite read and write cycles, while the QuantumTrap cells provide highly reliable nonvolatile storage of data. Data transfers from SRAM to the nonvolatile elements (STORE operation) takes place automatically at power down. On power up, data is restored to the SRAM from the nonvolatile memory (RECALL operation). The STORE and RECALL operations can also be initiated by the user.

Logic Block Diagram

VCC VCAP

CS

WP

SCK

HOLD

SI

 

 

Quantum Trap

Power Control

 

Instruction decode

128K X 8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Write protect

 

 

 

 

 

Control logic

 

SRAM ARRAY

STORE

STORE/RECALL

HSB

 

 

 

 

RECALL

Control

 

 

128K X 8

 

 

Instruction

 

D0-D7

 

 

 

register

 

 

 

 

 

Address

A0-A16

 

 

RTC

Xout

Decoder

 

 

 

Xin

 

 

 

 

 

INT

 

 

Data I/O register

 

MUX

SO

 

 

Status register

 

 

 

Cypress Semiconductor Corporation • 198 Champion Court

San Jose, CA 95134-1709

408-943-2600

Document #: 001-44109 Rev. *B

 

Revised February 2, 2009

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Contents Logic Block Diagram FeaturesOverview Sram ArrayPin Definitions Pin Name Type Description PinoutsHold Sram Write Device OperationSram Read Store OperationSerial Peripheral Interface SPI Master Commonly used terms used in SPI protocol are given belowSPI Modes System Configuration Using SPI nvSRAMSPI Functional Description SPI Operating FeaturesRead Status Register Rdsr Instruction Status RegisterWrite Status Register Wrsr Instruction Write Disable Wrdi Instruction Write Enable Wren InstructionWrite Protection and Block Protection Block ProtectionRead Sequence Read Memory AccessWrite Sequence Write Wpen WENRead RTC Rdrtc Instruction Burst Mode Read Instruction TimingNvSRAM Special Instructions AutoStore DisableWrite RTC Wrtc Instruction Software Store StoreAutoStore Enable Asenb AutoStore Disable AsdisbSoftware Recall Recall Hold Pin OperationReal Time Clock Operation Watchdog Timer AlarmCalibrating the Clock Interrupt Register Power MonitorInterrupts Flags RegisterRTC Recommended Component Configuration Accessing the Real Time Clock through SPIWDF Oscf RTC Register Map1 BCD Format Data Function/RangeOscen Alarm Hours Alarm DayAlarm Minutes Register Map DetailTime Keeping Centuries Register Map Detail Alarm SecondsFlags 0x00 WDF Oscf CALMaximum Ratings DC Electrical CharacteristicsOperating Range Parameter Description Test Conditions Min Max UnitCapacitance Data Retention and EnduranceThermal Resistance AC Test ConditionsAC Switching Characteristics ~ ~ ~ ~ Switching Waveforms AutoStore or Power Up RecallParameters Description CY14B101P Unit Min Max CY14B101P Hardware Store Cycle To Output Active Time when write latch not setParameter Description Hardware Store Pulse WidthOrdering Information Ordering Code Package Diagram Package Type Operating RangePart Numbering Nomenclature CY 14 B 101 P SF X C TPin 300 mil Soic Package Package DiagramsREV ECN no Document HistorySubmission Orig. Description of Change Date Worldwide Sales and Design Support Products PSoC Solutions Sales, Solutions, and Legal InformationUSB