Maxtor 83240D3, 86480D6, 2160 Introduction, Maxtor Corporation, Manual Organization, Abbreviations

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SECTION 1

Introduction

Maxtor Corporation

Maxtor Corporation has been providing high-quality computer storage products since 1982. Along the way, we’ve seen many changes in data storage needs. Not long ago, only a handful of specific users needed more than a couple hundred megabytes of storage. Today, downloading from the Internet and CD-ROMs, multimedia, networking and advanced office applications are driving storage needs even higher. Even home PC applications need capacities measured in gigabytes, not megabytes.

Products

Maxtor’s products meet those demanding storage capacity requirements with room to spare. They feature proven compatibility and reliability. While DiamondMax2160 is the latest addition to our family of high performance desktop hard drives, the DiamondMax™ 1750 and CrystalMax™ 1080 series hard drives deliver industry-leading capacity, performance and value for many PC applications.

Support

No matter which capacity, all Maxtor hard drives are supported by our commitment to total customer satisfaction and our No Quibble® Service guarantee. One call – or a visit to our home page on the Internet (http://www.maxtor.com) – puts you in touch with either technical support or customer service. We’ll provide you the information you need quickly, accurately and in the form you prefer – a fax, a downloaded file or a conversation with a representative.

Manual Organization

This hard disk drive reference manual is organized in the following method:

Section 1 – Introduction

Section 2 – Description

Section 3 – Specifications

Section 4 – Installation

Section 5 – AT Interface

Section 6 – Host Software Interface

Section 7 – Interface Commands

Section 8 – Service and Support

Appendix – Glossary

Abbreviations

ABBRV

DESCRIPTION

ABBRV

DESCRIPTION

ATA

AT attachment

MB

megabyte

bpi

bits per inch

Mbits/sec

megabits per second

CHS

cylinder - head - sector

MB/sec

megabytes per second

db

decibels

MHz

megahertz

dBA

decibels, A weighted

ms

millisecond

DMA

direct memory access

MSB

most significant bit

ECC

error correction code

mV

millivolts

fci

flux changes per inch

ns

nanoseconds

G

acceleration

PIO

programmed input/output

GB

gigabyte

RPM

revolutions per minute

Hz

hertz

tpi

tracks per inch

KB

kilobyte

UDMA

ultra direct memory access

LBA

logical block address

µsec

microsecond

LSB

least significant bit

V

volts

mA

milliamperes

W

watts

 

 

 

 

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Contents DiamondMax REV EC no Section Description Date U T I O N Before You BeginContents Product Specifications Handling and InstallationAT Interface Description Host Software Interface Interface Commands Service and SupportGlossary Figures Maxtor Corporation IntroductionManual Organization AbbreviationsConventions Signal ConventionsKey Words NumberingProduct Description DiamondMax 2160 Key FeaturesFunctional / Interface Product FeaturesLogical Block Addressing On-the-Fly Hardware Error Correction Code ECCDefect Management Zone DMZ Software ECC CorrectionCache Management Read-Ahead ModeBuffer Segmentation Automatic Write Reallocation AWRMajor HDA Components Jumper Location/Configuration Subsystem ConfigurationCylinder Limitation Dual Drive SupportDrive Configuration Product SpecificationsPerformance Specifications Models and CapacitiesPhysical Dimensions Outline and Mounting DimensionsParameter Standard Metric Power Mode Definitions Power Requirements AverageEPA Energy Star Compliance Environmental LimitsShock and Vibration Reliability SpecificationsStandard Test Methods Safety Regulatory ComplianceHard Drive Handling Precautions Handling and InstallationPre-formatted Drive Important NoticeMulti-pack Shipping Container Unpacking and InspectionPhysical Installation Recommended Mounting ConfigurationRepacking Installing 5.25-inch Mounting Brackets Drive Jumper SettingsMounting Drive in System Master Device Slave DeviceInch Installation Mounting Drive in 5.25-inch BayMounting Drive in 3.5-inch Bay IDE Interface and Power Cabling Detail Attaching IDE Interface and Power CablesAttaching System Cables System Interface Card CablingSystem Mother board Cabling System Setup Setting the Bios CmosSet the Bios Cmos parameters as follows Model CYL SPT System Hangs During BootSystem/Drive Information Hard Drive PreparationData Connector Interface ConnectorAT Interface Description Pin Description SummaryPin Description Table PIN Name Signal Name Signal DescriptionPIO Data Transfer To/From Device PIO TimingMulti-word DMA Data Transfer DMA TimingInitiating an Ultra DMA Data In Burst Ultra DMA TimingSustained Ultra DMA Data In Burst Host Pausing an Ultra DMA Data In BurstHost Terminating an Ultra DMA Data In Burst Device Terminating an Ultra DMA Data In BurstSustained Ultra DMA Data Out Burst Initiating an Ultra DMA Data Out BurstHost Terminating an Ultra DMA Data Out Burst Device Pausing an Ultra DMA Data Out BurstDevice Terminating an Ultra DMA Data Out Burst Features Register Error RegisterHost Software Interface Task File RegistersSector Number Register Sector Count RegisterCylinder Number Registers Device/Head RegisterCommand Register Timer Value TIME-OUT Period Command Name Command Code Parameters UsedSummary SDHAlternate Status Register Control Diagnostic RegistersDevice Control Register Digital Input RegisterReset and Interrupt Handling Reset HandlingInterrupt Handling Set Feature Commands Interface CommandsRead Commands Read SectorsRead Verify Sectors Read Multiple Read DMASet Multiple Mode Write CommandsWrite Sectors Write Verify SectorsWrite DMA Write MultipleSet Feature Commands Set Features ModeValue Description Power Mode Commands Timer Value TIME-OUT Period Initialization Commands Word Content DescriptionIdentify Drive Word Content Description = Write Cache enabled Initialize Drive Parameters Execute Drive Diagnostic Seek, Format and Diagnostic CommandsError Code Description Format TrackExecute S.M.A.R.T A.R.T. Command SetService Policy Service and SupportNo Quibble Service SupportBulletin Board Service MaxFax ServiceCustomer Service Internet

82160D2, 84320D4, 2160, 83240D3, 86480D6 specifications

Maxtor, known for its innovative storage solutions, produced several pivotal hard drive models during the late 1990s and early 2000s, namely the Maxtor 88400D8, 86480D6, 83240D3, 2160, and 84320D4. Each of these drives showcased unique features and technologies that catered to various computing needs.

The Maxtor 88400D8 stood out with its impressive storage capacity of 8.4 GB, which was considerable at the time. It employed the IDE interface, ensuring broad compatibility with most personal computers. The drive utilized a 5400 RPM spindle speed, optimizing data transfer rates for everyday applications. With a 2 MB cache, it facilitated smoother data retrieval, making it a reliable choice for both home and office use. This model exemplified Maxtor's commitment to enhancing user experience through advanced technologies.

Another noteworthy model, the Maxtor 86480D6, offered an 8.6 GB storage capacity, predicated on similar design principles as the 88400D8. It also featured a 5400 RPM spindle speed and an IDE interface. Its greater data density further improved performance, reducing the time required for searching and accessing large volumes of information. The 86480D6 was particularly favored by users with intensive storage needs, such as graphic designers and multimedia creators.

The Maxtor 83240D3, with a storage capacity of 3.2 GB, catered to users seeking a balance between performance and size. This drive also operated at 5400 RPM and featured an IDE interface. Its compact size made it an attractive option for entry-level systems and budget-conscious consumers who needed dependable storage without excessive capacity.

The Maxtor 2160 and 84320D4 models further diversified the line with distinct features suitable for different user segments. The 2160 offered 2.1 GB of storage, appealing particularly to users of basic office applications. In contrast, the 84320D4 provided 4.3 GB of space, marking a mid-range option for users requiring additional capacity without leapfrogging into high-end solutions.

All these Maxtor models incorporated technologies enhancing reliability and performance, such as Advanced Format technology, which optimized data organization, ensuring efficient use of storage space. These drives also showcased an emphasis on low power consumption, which aligned with growing concerns over energy efficiency in computing.

In summary, the Maxtor 88400D8, 86480D6, 83240D3, 2160, and 84320D4 were crucial entries in the hard drive market, bringing forth features that addressed the diverse needs of users, from casual consumers to professionals demanding superior performance. Their legacy continues to influence hard drive design and performance standards in contemporary storage solutions.