Maxtor 86480D6, 2160 Seek, Format and Diagnostic Commands, Format Track, Execute Drive Diagnostic

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INTERFACECOMMANDS

Seek, Format and Diagnostic Commands

Seek

Initiates a seek to the track, and selects the head specified in the Command block.

1.Sets BSY in the Status register,

2.Initiates the Seek,

3.Resets BSY and

4.Generates an interrupt.

The drive does not wait for the seek to complete before returning the interrupt. If a new command is issued to a drive during the execution of a Seek command, the drive will wait (with BSY active) for the Seek to complete before executing the new command.

Format Track

Formats the track specified in the Command Block. Shortly after the Command register is written, the drive sets the bit, and waits for the host to fill the sector buffer with the interleave table. When the buffer is full, the drive resets DRQ, sets BSY and begins command execution. If the drive is not already on the desired track, an implied seek is performed. Once at the desired track the data fields are written with all zeroes.

Execute Drive Diagnostic

Commands the drive to implement the internal diagnostic tests. (These tests are executed only upon command receipt; they do not run automatically at power up or after a reset.)

The drive sets BSY immediately upon receiving this command. The following table presents the codes and their descriptions. Note that the value in the Error register should be viewed as a unique 8 bit Code.

ERROR CODE

DESCRIPTION

 

 

01

No error detected

00

Master drive failed

 

 

80, 82

Master and slave drives failed

81

Slave drive failed

 

 

Note: If a slave drive fails diagnostics, the master drive OR’s 80h with its own status, and loads that code into the Error register. If a slave drive passes diagnostics (or a slave is absent), the master drive OR’s 00 with its own status and loads that code into the Error register.

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Contents DiamondMax REV EC no Section Description Date Before You Begin U T I O NContents Product Specifications Handling and InstallationAT Interface Description Host Software Interface Interface Commands Service and SupportGlossary Figures Introduction Maxtor CorporationManual Organization AbbreviationsSignal Conventions ConventionsKey Words NumberingDiamondMax 2160 Key Features Product DescriptionProduct Features Functional / InterfaceOn-the-Fly Hardware Error Correction Code ECC Logical Block AddressingDefect Management Zone DMZ Software ECC CorrectionRead-Ahead Mode Cache ManagementBuffer Segmentation Automatic Write Reallocation AWRMajor HDA Components Subsystem Configuration Jumper Location/ConfigurationCylinder Limitation Dual Drive SupportProduct Specifications Drive ConfigurationPerformance Specifications Models and CapacitiesPhysical Dimensions Outline and Mounting DimensionsParameter Standard Metric Power Requirements Average Power Mode DefinitionsEPA Energy Star Compliance Environmental LimitsReliability Specifications Shock and VibrationSafety Regulatory Compliance Standard Test MethodsHandling and Installation Hard Drive Handling PrecautionsPre-formatted Drive Important NoticeUnpacking and Inspection Multi-pack Shipping ContainerPhysical Installation Recommended Mounting ConfigurationRepacking Drive Jumper Settings Installing 5.25-inch Mounting BracketsMounting Drive in System Master Device Slave DeviceInch Installation Mounting Drive in 5.25-inch BayMounting Drive in 3.5-inch Bay Attaching IDE Interface and Power Cables IDE Interface and Power Cabling DetailAttaching System Cables System Interface Card CablingSystem Mother board Cabling System Setup Setting the Bios CmosSet the Bios Cmos parameters as follows System Hangs During Boot Model CYL SPTHard Drive Preparation System/Drive InformationInterface Connector Data ConnectorAT Interface Description Pin Description SummaryPIN Name Signal Name Signal Description Pin Description TablePIO Timing PIO Data Transfer To/From DeviceDMA Timing Multi-word DMA Data TransferUltra DMA Timing Initiating an Ultra DMA Data In BurstHost Pausing an Ultra DMA Data In Burst Sustained Ultra DMA Data In BurstDevice Terminating an Ultra DMA Data In Burst Host Terminating an Ultra DMA Data In BurstInitiating an Ultra DMA Data Out Burst Sustained Ultra DMA Data Out BurstDevice Pausing an Ultra DMA Data Out Burst Host Terminating an Ultra DMA Data Out BurstDevice Terminating an Ultra DMA Data Out Burst Error Register Features RegisterHost Software Interface Task File RegistersSector Count Register Sector Number RegisterCylinder Number Registers Device/Head RegisterCommand Register Command Name Command Code Parameters Used Timer Value TIME-OUT PeriodSummary SDHControl Diagnostic Registers Alternate Status RegisterDevice Control Register Digital Input RegisterReset and Interrupt Handling Reset HandlingInterrupt Handling Interface Commands Set Feature CommandsRead Commands Read SectorsRead Verify Sectors Read DMA Read MultipleWrite Commands Set Multiple ModeWrite Sectors Write Verify SectorsWrite Multiple Write DMASet Feature Commands Set Features ModeValue Description Power Mode Commands Timer Value TIME-OUT Period Initialization Commands Word Content DescriptionIdentify Drive Word Content Description = Write Cache enabled Initialize Drive Parameters Seek, Format and Diagnostic Commands Execute Drive DiagnosticError Code Description Format TrackA.R.T. Command Set Execute S.M.A.R.TService and Support Service PolicyNo Quibble Service SupportMaxFax Service Bulletin Board ServiceCustomer Service Internet

82160D2, 84320D4, 2160, 83240D3, 86480D6 specifications

Maxtor, known for its innovative storage solutions, produced several pivotal hard drive models during the late 1990s and early 2000s, namely the Maxtor 88400D8, 86480D6, 83240D3, 2160, and 84320D4. Each of these drives showcased unique features and technologies that catered to various computing needs.

The Maxtor 88400D8 stood out with its impressive storage capacity of 8.4 GB, which was considerable at the time. It employed the IDE interface, ensuring broad compatibility with most personal computers. The drive utilized a 5400 RPM spindle speed, optimizing data transfer rates for everyday applications. With a 2 MB cache, it facilitated smoother data retrieval, making it a reliable choice for both home and office use. This model exemplified Maxtor's commitment to enhancing user experience through advanced technologies.

Another noteworthy model, the Maxtor 86480D6, offered an 8.6 GB storage capacity, predicated on similar design principles as the 88400D8. It also featured a 5400 RPM spindle speed and an IDE interface. Its greater data density further improved performance, reducing the time required for searching and accessing large volumes of information. The 86480D6 was particularly favored by users with intensive storage needs, such as graphic designers and multimedia creators.

The Maxtor 83240D3, with a storage capacity of 3.2 GB, catered to users seeking a balance between performance and size. This drive also operated at 5400 RPM and featured an IDE interface. Its compact size made it an attractive option for entry-level systems and budget-conscious consumers who needed dependable storage without excessive capacity.

The Maxtor 2160 and 84320D4 models further diversified the line with distinct features suitable for different user segments. The 2160 offered 2.1 GB of storage, appealing particularly to users of basic office applications. In contrast, the 84320D4 provided 4.3 GB of space, marking a mid-range option for users requiring additional capacity without leapfrogging into high-end solutions.

All these Maxtor models incorporated technologies enhancing reliability and performance, such as Advanced Format technology, which optimized data organization, ensuring efficient use of storage space. These drives also showcased an emphasis on low power consumption, which aligned with growing concerns over energy efficiency in computing.

In summary, the Maxtor 88400D8, 86480D6, 83240D3, 2160, and 84320D4 were crucial entries in the hard drive market, bringing forth features that addressed the diverse needs of users, from casual consumers to professionals demanding superior performance. Their legacy continues to influence hard drive design and performance standards in contemporary storage solutions.