Fortress Technologies BreadCrumb Wireless Network manual BreadCrumb Device Cannot Connect to Bcwn

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Chapter 7. Troubleshooting

 

 

Problem

Resolution

A wireless client cannot join the network.

Ensure that BreadCrumb devices are powered

 

on.

 

Ensure that the wireless card in the client

 

device (laptop) is enabled. This is usually

 

indicated with a blinking light on the card.

 

Ensure that the wireless card is in

 

"Infrastructure" or "Access Point" mode, and

 

not in "Ad Hoc" mode. Scan for the ESSID

 

"breadcrumb" (or the ESSID that you set for

 

the network) using the software accompanying

 

your wireless card.

 

Ensure that the wireless client’s IP address

 

settings are configured properly.

 

Ensure that the WEP settings on the client

 

device and BreadCrumb devices match.

 

Ensure that the client device is not prevented

 

from connecting by an ACL.

 

If the BreadCrumb devices comprising the

 

network have AirFortress encryption enabled,

 

ensure that the client does as well.

 

 

Table 7-2. Sporadic Network Connectivity Issues

 

BreadCrumb Device Cannot Connect to BCWN

Problem

Resolution

Discharged batteries can cause the BreadCrumb

When deploying the BCWN, ensure that the

device to appear to power up, but not be able to

batteries should be fully charged.

establish connectivity to the BCWN.

 

On rare occasions, the PCMCIA cards within a

Open the BreadCrumb device’s case and verify

BreadCrumb device can work loose, resulting in

that the PCMCIA cards are securely seated in the

the BreadCrumb device’s not being able to

PCMCIA slots.

establish connectivity to the BCWN.

 

When using external antennas, faulty cable

Check antenna cables and their connections to the

connections or crimped cables can result in

BreadCrumb device.

difficulty establishing and maintaining network

 

connectivity.

 

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Contents For the BreadCrumb Wireless Network Release Rajant CorporationPage Table of Contents Using BCAdmin TroubleshootingConfiguration Examples List of Tables List of FiguresPreface Purpose and ScopeUser Information What is a BreadCrumb? IntroductionBreadCrumb Devices Mesh by Channel and Essid Mobility through MeshingMesh a Definition ExampleMeshing Example 1 Full Connectivity Known Issues New Features Performance / Process ImprovementsIssues Resolved Upgrading to VersionInstalling / Upgrading BCAdmin Upgrading BreadCrumb FirmwareUpgrading to Version Flash Update Procedure for Version 2 and Version 3 Systems Version 3 Power InputUpgrading to Version Models XLV XLEBreadCrumb ME ModelsAvailable BreadCrumb Models External Connectors BreadCrumb WEBreadCrumb WE External Connectors BreadCrumb SEBreadCrumb SE External Connectors BreadCrumb XLBreadCrumb XL External Connector BreadCrumb XLVBreadCrumb XLV External Connectors BreadCrumb XLEBreadCrumb XLE External Connectors front Channel Assignments Deployment ConsiderationsAddressing BreadCrumb Device AddressesPhysical Placement and Other Considerations Line Of SightDeployment Considerations Device power To Device power Distance Best-Case Distances by Radio PowerDistance Weather InterferenceAltitude Using BCAdmin Screen LayoutUsing BCAdmin Topology AreaAnatomy of the BreadCrumb Box BreadCrumb Device NameNumber of Peers Time Since Last UpdateAnatomy of the Client Box Number of ClientsAnatomy of a Connection Line 802.11b Channel Line ColorBCAdmin Line Styles Legend Info Area Redundant Connection ExampleConfiguring Individual BreadCrumbs Link Detail TabsType General SettingsName LocationManual GPS Settings Latitude and Longitude Using BCAdmin ColorBattery Warning minutes AirFortress Encryption AES-256 and Set Access IDChannel Radio SettingsAccess Point MeshNone Reachback SettingsReachback Interface EthernetMode Using BCAdmin RadioRadio 2 ad hoc AutomaticAlternate Gateway Using BCAdmin Gateway IngressDisabled WEP KeyForwarding Settings 11. BreadCrumb Properties Forwarding TabSecurity Example Port Forwarding Configuration for a Web ServerAccess Control Lists ACLs WEPKey Deny by default allow only permitted devices Allow by default deny only forbidden devicesAES-256 Encryption with AirFortress Registering AirFortressSetting the Access ID 14. Set Access ID WindowHarris SecNET11 Encrypting Wired TrafficZeroizing the Access ID Enabling/Disabling AirFortress EncryptionBCAdmin Preferences SecNet11 Key FillingBreadCrumb inactivity threshold seconds Mapping with Fugawi Tracker Unencrypted Point-to-Multipoint Connecting Remote Wired LANsConfiguration Examples Encrypted Point-to-PointConvoy with UAV-Based Camera for Forward Observation Configuration ExamplesEncrypting a Video Feed Configuration Examples Individual BreadCrumbs TroubleshootingBreadCrumb Wireless Network Sporadic Network ConnectivitySporadic Network Connectivity Issues BreadCrumb Device Cannot Connect to BcwnTroubleshooting BCAdminRestoring Default Settings Factory Reset BreadCrumb-BCWN Connectivity IssuesFactory Reset Button Case Study Military Exercise in Thailand Joint Exercise NetworkBCAdmin screen during exercise showing BreadCrumb network Case Study Military Exercise in ThailandBalloon with Camera and BreadCrumb 802.11b BCAdminGlossary BreadCrumb / BreadCrumb DeviceMAC Address PeerPending peer Reachback Appendix A. Status Indicator LED Color Blinking/Solid StatusTable A-1. LED Status Indications Appendix B. Radio Frequencies 802.11b Channel Frequency GHzTable B-1 .11b Channel Frequency Table Appendix C. Customer Service