Dell Understanding and Managing Foreign Configuration in RAID Systems

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The Consistency Check runs and checks the redundancy data in the virtual disks.

7.After you start the Consistency Check, press <Esc> to display the previous menu if needed.

Importing Or Clearing Foreign Configurations Using The VD Mgmt Menu

When a foreign configuration exists, the BIOS screen displays the message Foreign configuration(s) found on adapter. In addition, a foreign configuration is displayed on the right side of the Ctrl Mgmt screen.

You can use the VD Mgmt menu to import the existing configuration to the RAID controller or clear the existing configuration. In addition, you can view the foreign configuration from the Foreign View tab without importing the configuration.

NOTE: The controller does not allow an import of configurations that results in more than 64 virtual disks.

NOTE: To import a secured foreign configuration, see the topic Security Key And RAID Management.

Perform the following steps to import or clear foreign configurations:

1.During bootup, press <Ctrl> <R> when prompted by the BIOS screen. The VD Mgmt screen is displayed by default.

2.On the VD Mgmt screen, highlight the Controller #.

3.Press <F2> to display the available actions.

4.Navigate to the Foreign Config option and press the right arrow key to display the available actions: Import and Clear.

NOTE: Ensure that your virtual disk has all the physical disks by verifying that there are no physical disks marked as Missing in the foreign view page and that all the disks appear as expected before importing them.

5.Select Import to import the foreign configuration or Clear to delete the foreign configuration and then press <Enter>.

If you import the configuration, the VD Mgmt screen displays detailed configuration information. It includes information about the disk groups, virtual disks, physical disks, space allocation, and hot spares.

Importing Or Clearing Foreign Configurations Using The Foreign Configuration View Screen

NOTE: To import a secured foreign configuration, see the topic Security Key And RAID Management.

If one or more physical disks are removed from a configuration, the configuration on those disks is considered a foreign configuration by the RAID controller.

You can use the Foreign Configuration View screen to view information about the foreign configuration, such as disk groups, virtual disks, physical disks, space allocation, and hot spares. The foreign configuration data is displayed in the same format as configurations on the VD Mgmt screen. You can use the VD Mgmt screen to view the foreign configuration before importing. After you view the foreign configuration, you can either clear or import to the RAID controller.

NOTE: Before you import the foreign configuration, review the configuration on the screen to ensure that it is the end result that you require.

You can use the Foreign Configuration View screen to manage foreign configurations in the following cases:

All the physical disks in a configuration are removed and re-inserted.

Some of the physical disks in a configuration are removed and re-inserted.

All the physical disks in a virtual disk are removed, but at different times, and then re-inserted.

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Contents H710P, and H810 User’s Guide Dell Inc. All Rights Reserved Contents Driver Installation Deploying The Perc CardSupport For Internal Multiple Controllers Management Applications For Perc CardsCacheCade Security Key And RAID Management Security Key Management In The Bios Configuration UtilityTroubleshooting Appendix RAID Description Multiple Disks Become InaccessibleSource Disk Fails During Replace Member Operation Disk Mirroring Specification H310 H710 H710P OverviewSpecification H310 H710 H710P H810 Supported Operating SystemsGetting Help Spans per Disk GroupDocumentation Feedback Contacting DellRelated Documentation Page Features Physical Disk Power ManagementConfigured Spin Down Delay There are four power saving modes availableTypes Of Virtual Disk Initialization Consistency ChecksBackground Initialization Of Virtual Disks Full Initialization Of Virtual DisksUsing Disk Roaming Configuring FastPath-Capable Virtual DisksDisk Roaming FastPathVirtual Disk Migration Migrating Virtual DisksRead WriteConditions Under Which Write-Back Is Employed Virtual Disk Write Cache PoliciesWrite-Back And Write-Through Reconfiguration Of Virtual Disks Virtual Disk Read Cache PoliciesSource RAID Number Capacity Description LevelDisk into a Mirrored virtualDisk by adding One diskFault Tolerance Smart FeatureAutomatic Replace Member With Predicted Failure Reclaims diskPatrol Read Redundant Path Support For Perc H810 OnlyUsing Persistent Hot Spare Slots Using Replace Member And Revertible Hot SparesPhysical Disk Failure Detection Physical Disk Hot SwappingBattery Transparent Learn Cycle Controller Cache PreservationPage Deploying The Perc Card Removing The Perc ControllerPCIe slot SAS cable connectors Perc adapter Screw Removing and Installing the Perc AdapterInstalling The Perc Controller Removing and Installing the Perc Mini Monolithic ControllerSetting Up Redundant Path Support On The Perc H810 Adapter Support For Internal Multiple ControllersRedundant Path Support Configuration With Two Enclosures Server StoragePage Click Continue Driver InstallationInstalling a driver Popular support tools section, click Drivers and Downloads Reboot the system when prompted Select Install from a list or specific locationUpdating The Linux Driver Click on the Hardware tabUpgrading The Kernel Version installed Page Bios Configuration Utility Entering The Bios Configuration UtilityManagement Applications For Perc Cards Dell OpenManage Storage ManagementExiting The Configuration Utility To exit the Bios Configuration Utility Ctrl RMenu Navigation Controls Notation Meaning and Use ExampleSetting Up Virtual Disks Notation Meaning and UseCtrl Mgmt, and Foreign View Mgmt, Ctrl Mgmt, and Foreign ViewParameter Description Summary Of RAID LevelsVirtual Disk Management Creating Virtual DisksParameterDescription Select Create New VD and press EnterSelecting Virtual Disk Parameters Converting Physical Disk To RAID Capable For Perc H310Converting Physical Disk To Non-RAID For Perc H310 Initializing Virtual DisksChecking Data Consistency Running a Data Consistency CheckPage Page Choose Break Mirror and press Enter Break MirrorManaging Preserved Cache Select Manage Ded. HS and press Enter Managing Dedicated Hot SparesSelect Manage Preserved Cache Clearing The Configuration Select Clear ConfigDeleting Virtual Disks Deleting Disk GroupsVirtual Disks Physical Disks Bios Configuration Utility Menu OptionsVirtual Disk Management VD Mgmt Security property of the Disk Group Virtual Disks Virtual Disk Actions Action DescriptionPhysical Disk Management PD Mgmt Physical Disk ActionsController Management Actions RebuildController Management Ctrl Mgmt Physical Disk Management Foreign Configuration ViewSetting LED Blinking Replacing An Online Physical Disk Creating Global Hot SparesRemoving Global Or Dedicated Hot Spares Performing a Manual Rebuild Of An Individual Physical Disk Restrictions and LimitationsStopping Background Initialization Enabling Boot Support Enabling Boot Support For a BIOS-Enabled ControllerEnabling Bios Stop On Error Controller ManagementUefi RAID Configuration Utility Restoring Factory Default SettingsEntering The Uefi RAID Configuration Utility Disabling Auto ImportExiting The Uefi RAID Configuration Utility Configuration OptionsDevice Settings menu Controller Management MenuEnclosure Management Virtual Disk ManagementPhysical Disk Management Menu CacheCade CacheCade Virtual Disk CharacteristicsConfiguring And Managing CacheCade Virtual Disks Select Create CacheCade Virtual Disk and press Enter CacheCade Virtual Disk ManagementCreating CacheCade Virtual Disks Reconfiguring CacheCade Virtual Disks Automatic Reconfiguration Of CacheCade Virtual DisksDeleting CacheCade Virtual Disks Manual Resizing Of CacheCade Virtual DisksPage Security Key Management In The Bios Configuration Utility Security Key And RAID ManagementSecurity Key Implementation Local Key Management LKMCreating a Security Key Changing The Security KeySecuring Pre-Existing Virtual Disks Deleting a Security KeyCreating Secured Virtual Disks Highlight the Secure Disk Group option and press Enter Instant Secure Erase Troubleshooting Security Key ErrorsSecured Foreign Import Errors Failure To Delete Security Key Failure To Instant Secure Erase Task On Physical DisksTroubleshooting Bios Error MessagesDiscovery Error Message Extra Enclosure Error MessageMissing Virtual Disks Error Message Missing Disks In Virtual Disk Error MessagePrevious Configuration Of Disks Removed Error Message Drive Configuration Changes Error Message Dirty Cache Data Error MessageBios Disabled Error Message Adapter At Baseport Not Responding Error Message Virtual Disks Offline Error MessageVirtual Disks Degraded Error Message Action Cable problems, press any key or Y to continueVirtual Disks Partially Degraded Error Message Memory Or Battery Problem Error MessageFirmware Fault State Error Message Foreign Configuration Found Error MessageForeign Configuration Not Found In Ctrl R Error Message Previous Configuration Cleared Or Missing Error MessageInvalid SAS Topology Detected Error Message Multibit ECC Errors Detected Error MessagesDegraded State Of Virtual Disks Configured Disks Removed Or Not Accessible Error MessageBattery Discharged Or Disconnected Error Message Memory Errors General IssuesPreserved Cache State Perc Card Has Yellow Bang In Device ManagerPhysical Disk Issues Unable to Rebuild a Fault Tolerant Virtual DiskFatal Error Or Data Corruption Reported Physical Disk In Failed StateMultiple Disks Become Inaccessible Virtual Disk Fails During Rebuild Using a Global Hot SpareRebuilding a Failed Physical Disk Virtual diskPhysical Disk Takes a Long Time To Rebuild Smart ErrorsVirtual Disk Fails Rebuild Using a Dedicated Hot Spare Replace Member Errors Linux Operating System ErrorsIssue General disk fails Corrective ErrorUnable To Register Scsi Device Error Message Install a DKMS-enabled driver packageReboot to the new kernel Driver Does Not Auto-Build Into New KernelDisk Carrier LED Indicators Activity LED Status LEDAppendix RAID Description Summary Of RAID LevelsRAID Terminology Disk StripingParity Data Disk MirroringSpanned RAID Levels Example of Distributed Parity RAID
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H310, H710, H710P, H810 specifications

Dell offers a range of storage controller technologies, notably the H810, H710, H710P, and H310, which cater to different enterprise needs. These controllers are designed to support various storage configurations, enhancing overall system performance and reliability.

The Dell H810 is a high-performance PCIe 3.0 RAID controller that supports up to eight internal drives and is particularly suited for demanding workloads. It features advanced RAID levels including RAID 0, 1, 5, 6, 10, 50, and 60, providing flexibility for various data protection strategies. The H810 also supports up to 32TB of storage capacity, making it suitable for environments that require substantial data management capabilities.

The H710 is another powerful RAID controller, widely recognized for its balance of performance and cost-efficiency. It features 1GB of cache memory, which aids in accelerating read and write operations. The H710 supports the same RAID levels as the H810 and allows for up to 512MB of non-volatile memory. This ensures data integrity even in the event of a power failure, making it reliable for critical applications.

The H710P is an enhanced version of the H710, with a significant upgrade in its cache capabilities. It offers 2GB of battery-backed cache memory, further enhancing data processing speeds and improving responsiveness. The H710P is ideal for intensive workloads and virtualization, where rapid access to data is essential. This controller also includes features such as RAID storage pooling, intelligent data tiering, and support for multiple virtual disks.

Finally, the H310 is a cost-effective option for small to medium-sized businesses or those with less demanding storage requirements. It offers similar RAID support as the higher-end controllers but operates with a simpler architecture. The H310 features 512MB of cache, providing sufficient performance for regular workloads without the additional complexities of more advanced controllers.

In summary, Dell's H810, H710, H710P, and H310 storage controllers each serve distinct purposes, providing various features, technologies, and performance characteristics tailored to different business needs. From high-capacity storage solutions to user-friendly setups, Dell’s offerings ensure that organizations can efficiently manage their data storage requirements.