Dell H800, H700 manual Fault-Tolerance Features, RAID Level Migration

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Dell

Table 8. RAID Level Migration

 

Source RAID

 

 

Target RAID

 

 

# of Physical

 

 

# of Physical

 

 

Capacity

 

Description

 

Level

 

 

Level

 

 

Drives

 

 

Drives (End)

 

 

Expansion

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Beginning)

 

 

 

 

 

Possible

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RAID 0

 

 

RAID 1

 

1

 

2

 

 

No

 

Converting non-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

redundant virtual disk

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

into a mirrored virtual

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

disk by adding one drive.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RAID 0

 

 

RAID 5

 

 

1 or more

 

 

3 or more

 

 

Yes

 

At least one drive needs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

to be added for

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

distributed parity data.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RAID 0

 

 

RAID 6

 

 

1 or more

 

 

4 or more

 

 

Yes

 

At least two drives need

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

to be added for dual

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

distributed parity data.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RAID 1

 

 

RAID 0

 

2

 

 

2 or more

 

 

Yes

 

Removes redundancy

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

while increasing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

capacity.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RAID 1

 

 

RAID 5

 

2

 

 

3 or more

 

 

Yes

 

Maintains redundancy

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

while doubling capacity.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RAID 1

 

 

RAID 6

 

2

 

 

4 or more

 

 

Yes

 

Two drives are required

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

to be added for

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

distributed parity data.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RAID 5

 

 

RAID 0

 

 

3 or more

 

 

3 or more

 

 

Yes

 

Converting to a non-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

redundant virtual disk

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and reclaiming disk space

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

used for distributed

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

parity data.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RAID 5

 

 

RAID 6

 

 

3 or more

 

 

4 or more

 

 

Yes

 

At least one drive needs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

to be added for dual

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

distributed parity data.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RAID 6

 

 

RAID 0

 

 

4 or more

 

 

4 or more

 

 

Yes

 

Converting to a non-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

redundant virtual disk

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and reclaiming disk space

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

used for distributed

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

parity data.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RAID 6

 

 

RAID 5

 

 

4 or more

 

 

4 or more

 

 

Yes

 

Removing one set of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

parity data and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

reclaiming disk space

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

used for it.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.5Fault-Tolerance Features

Below is a list of features that provide fault tolerance to prevent data loss:

Non-volatile cache: extends data retention from hours to years

Support for SMART

Redundant path support (for PERC H800 only)

Physical disk failure detection

DELL PERC H700 and H800 Technical Guide

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Contents Dell PowerEdge RAID Controller Cards March Table of Contents Tables Appendix aProduct Comparison OverviewPerc H700 Overview Perc H700 Integrated Additional Sled for PCIe SlotPerc H800 Overview Perc H700 ModularPerc H800 Adapter New Features 6Gb/s SAS SAS 2.0 OverviewGb/s SAS SAS 2.0 Features 1 6Gb/s SAS Performance Benefit over 3Gb/s SAS2 6Gb/s SAS Expectation SAS Performance DetailsDell PowerEdge Server Support PowerEdge Server Support with Perc H700 and Perc H800Product Support Management Software SupportOperating System Support with Perc H700 and Perc H800 Drive SupportDrive Support Product Overview Perc H700 and Perc H800 FeaturesPerc H700 and Perc H800 Overview Power Management RAID Level CacheCade Reconfiguring Virtual DisksCut-Through IO Fault-Tolerance Features RAID Level MigrationNon-Volatile Cache Using Replace Member and Revertible Hot SparesAutomatic Replace Member with Predicted Failure Physical Disk Hot Swapping Battery Back-up of Controller CacheEnclosure Affinity Configuring and Managing Secured RAID Disk RoamingDisk Migration Perc H700 and H800 Security Key and RAID ManagementVirtual Disk Write Cache Policies Virtual Disk Read Cache PoliciesRAID 0 Striped Virtual Disk without Fault Tolerance RAID OverviewAbout RAID Advantages of RAIDRAID 1 Mirroring Example of RAID Advantages of RAIDRAID 5 Striping With Distributed Parity Example of RAID 1 MirroringRAID 6 Striping With Dual Distributed Parity DriveRAID 10 Striping over Mirrored Sets Example of RAID 6 Single Virtual Disk with 5 drivesRAID 50 Striping Across RAID Disadvantages of RAIDRAID 60 Striping Across RAID Example of RAID 50 5 + Advantages of RAIDExample of RAID 60 6 + Advantages of RAID Appendix A. Additional Resources Resource Contact Information and Descriptions