Appendix: Learn About Commonly
Used Terms
An IEEE Ethernet standard for 10Mbps data transmission using | |
| unshielded twisted pair wires |
| An IEEE Ethernet standard for 100Mbps data transmission using two |
| pairs of Category 5 UTP wire |
802.11b | An IEEE standard for wireless networking standard specifying a |
| maximum data transmission rate of 11Mbps using DSSS modulation |
| and an operating frequency of 2.4GHz. |
802.11g | An IEEE standard for wireless networking standard that specifies a |
| data transfer rate of 54Mbps using ODFM modulation and an |
| operating frequency of 2.4GHz, as well as backward compatibility |
| with the 802.11b devices. |
Auto MDI/MDI- | An Auto |
X | for transmission, and thus eliminates the need for crossover cables. |
Bit | Short for "Binary Digit." It uses 0 and 1 as the value for the binary |
| numbering system. It is also the smallest form of data. |
Browser | The browser is a general name given to applications designed to |
| view and interact with HTML pages on the World Wide Web, eg. |
| Internet Explorer, Netscape Navigator. |
CAT 5 | It is a standard developed by the Electronics Industries Association |
| that specifies network cabling which consists of twisted pairs of |
| copper wire with a sustainable data rate of 100Mbps. |
Database | A database is a collection of information that is organized so that the |
| contents may be easily accessed/managed. |
Data Packet | In an IP network, the smallest chunk of data is called a packet |
| (packet sizes can vary). |
DHCP | Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. It is a protocol that allows the |
| network administrator to centrally manage and assign IP addresses |
| to devices in the network. |
DMZ | |
| private IP address onto the Internet. It is used for a PC/Server |
| assigned with a Static IP address that has to run specialized |
| applications requiring multiple TCP/IP ports to be opened. |
DNS | Domain Name System is transparent to the user and translates |
| Internet domain names to IP addresses, so that the user only needs to |
| remember meaningful and |
| arcane IP addresses. |
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