Appendix B: Glossary
Decryption applies the algorithm in reverse to restore the data to its original form.
Ethernet - A baseband LAN specification invented by Xerox Corporation and developed jointly by Xerox, Intel, and Digital Equipment Corporation. Ethernet networks operate at 10 Mbps using CSMA/CD to run over coaxial cable. Ethernet is similar to a series of standards produced by IEEE referred to as IEEE 802.3.
Fast Ethernet - A 100 Mbps technology based on the
Firewall – 1. Isolation of LAN segments from each other to protect data resources and help manage traffic. 2. Hardware or software that restricts traffic to a private network from an unsecured network.
Firmware - Programming that is inserted into programmable
Fragmentation - Breaking a packet into smaller units when transmitting
over a network medium that cannot support the original size of the 91 packet.
FTP (File Transfer Protocol) – 1. An IP application protocol for transferring files between network nodes. 2. An Internet protocol that allows a user on one host to transfer files to and from another host over a network.
Gateway - A set of functions intended to facilitate electronic access by users to remote services and vice versa. Gateways are intended to provide a single source through which users can locate and gain access to a wide variety of service. Gateways typically offer a directory of services available through them, and provide billing for these services.
Home Page - The first page of a Web site or of a logical group of HTML documents.
HomePlug - HomePlug is an industry Alliance comprised of industry leaders at each level of the value chain - from Technology to Services
&Content. The Alliance members bring necessary capabilities and a financial commitment to the successful launch of the technology. The Alliance’s mission is to enable and promote rapid availability, adoption and implementation of cost effective, interoperable and