Micro Star Computer MS- 9130 v1.x manual Introduction, Capacity Benefits

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MS-9130 Workstation Mainboard

Introduction

This section gives a brief introduction on the RAID-related background knowledge and a brief introduction on VIA SATA RAID Host Controller. For users wishing to install their VIA SATA RAID driver and RAID software,

proceed to Driver and RAID Software Installation section.

RAID Basics

RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks) is a method of combining two or more hard disk drives into one logical unit. The advantage of an Array is to provide better performance or data fault tolerance. Fault tolerance is achieved through data redundant operation, where if one drives fails, a mirrored copy of the data can be found on another drive. This can prevent data loss if the operating system fails or hangs. The individual disk drives in an array are called “members”. The configuration information of each member is recorded in the “reserved sector” that identifies the drive as a member. All disk members in a formed disk array are recognized as a single physical drive to the operating system.

Hard disk drives can be combined together through a few different methods. The different methods are referred to as different RAID levels. Different RAID levels represent different performance levels, security levels and implementation costs. The RAID levels which the VIA VT8237 SATA RAID Host Controller supports are RAID 0 and RAID 1. The table below briefly introduced these RAID levels.

RAID Level

No. of Drives

Capacity

Benefits

 

 

 

 

RAID 0

2

Number drives * 2

Highest performance without data

(Striping)

 

 

protection

 

 

 

 

RAID 1

2

Smallest size

Data protection

(Mirroring)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A-2

Image 64
Contents K8T Master2-FAR Series Version G52-S9130X1FCC-A Radio Frequency Interference Statement Revision History Copyright NoticeRevision Revision History Date V1.0 First release July Safety Instructions 使 用 者Contents Bios Setup Appendix A. VIA VT8237 Serial ATA RAID Introduction Getting Started Mainboard Specifications Target Market SegmentChipset MainMemoryPower Management Features DimensionSlots NetworkingMainboard Layout DDRMSI Special Features Core CenterLeft-side Current system status Right-side PC hardware status during real time operationTop-sideUsermode/Automode MSIRemindsYouHardware Setup Quick Components Guide JPWR1Central Processing Unit CPU CPU Installation Procedures for Socket Installing the CPU heatsink/cooler Fan powerInstalling DDR Modules MemoryMemory Population Rules SSI 12V Power Connector JPWR2 Power SupplySSI 24-Pin Power Connector JPR1 ATX 20-Pin Power Connector ATX1 SSI 8-Pin Power Connector JPWR1 ATX 12V Power Connector JPW1Back Panel Mouse ConnectorView of the Back Panel Keyboard Connector Serial Ports COM1 & COM2USB Ports RJ-45 LAN Jack Giga-bit LANParallel Port Floppy Disk Drive Connector FDD1 ConnectorsHard Disk Connectors IDE1 & IDE2 Fan Power Connectors CFAN1/2, SFAN1/2, NBFAN1 LCD Panel Connector JLCD1Optional Serial ATA cableconnect to the hard disk devices Front Panel Connectors JFP1 & JFP2 JFP1 Pin DefinitionFront Panel Audio Connector JAUD1 JAUD1Chassis Intrusion Switch Connector JCI1 Front USB Connectors JUSB1 & JUSB2IrDA Infrared Module Header JIR1 CD-In Connector JCD1 Scsi LED Connector J7Aux Line-In Connector JAUX1 Jumpers Clear Cmos Jumper JBAT1Slots AGP Accelerated Graphics Port SlotPCI Peripheral Component Interconnect Slots PCI Interrupt Request RoutingBios Setup Entering Setup Control KeysGetting Help MainMenuSub-Menu General Help F1Main Menu Load Fail-Safe Defaults LoadOptimizedDefaultsSet Supervisor Password Set User PasswordStandard Cmos Features HaltOn Base/Extended/TotalMemoryAdvanced Bios Features Hard Disk Boot PriorityQuick Power On Self Test Virus Warning1st/2nd/3rd Boot Device Boot Other DeviceBoot Up NumLock Status Security OptionVideoBIOSShadow MPS Version Control For OSAdvanced Chipset Features DRAMConfigurationDDR Timing Setting by Current FSB Frequency, Current Dram FrequencyAGP & P2P Bridge Control AGP Aperture SizeAGPMode AGP Driving ControlPCI Delayed Transaction AGP Master 1 WS WriteAGP Master 1 WS Read LDT & PCI Bus ControlIDE DMA transfer access Integrated PeripheralsVIAOnChipIDEDevice Serial ATA controllerIDEPrefetchMode Primary/Secondary Master/Slave PIOPrimary/Secondary Master/Slave Ultra DMA IDEHDDBlockModeOnboardLanBootROM USB ControllerUSB USBKeyboard/MouseSupportParallel Port Mode EPP Mode SelectPower Status Led Onboard Serial Port 1/2Power Management Setup SuspendModeAC Loss Auto Restart IRQ/EventActivityDetectPowerOnbyPCICard RTC Alarm ResumeVGA, LPT & COM, HDD & FDD, PCI Master Modem Ring ResumePrimaryINTR IRQ3~IRQ15PNP/PCI Configurations PNP OS InstalledReset Configuration Data Assign IRQ For VGA/USBShutdownTemperature Smart CPU Fan1/CPU Fan2/SYS Fan TemperaturePC Health Status Case Open WarningCPU Fan1/CPU Fan2/SYS Fan Tolerance Value Frequency/Voltage Control Auto Detect PCI ClkSpreadSpectrum CPU ClockLoad Fail-Safe/Optimized Defaults Set Supervisor/User Password About Supervisor Password & User PasswordAppendix a VIA VT8237 Serial ATA RAID Introduction Introduction Capacity BenefitsRAID 0 Striping RAID 1 MirroringBios Configuration Create Disk Array MS-9130 Workstation Mainboard MSIRemindsYou Delete Disk Array Create and Delete Spare Hard Drive View Serial Number of Hard Drive Duplicate Critical RAID 1 Array Rebuild Broken RAID 1 Array Power off and Check the Failed DriveDestroy the Mirroring Relationship Choose Replacement Drive and Rebuild Continue to bootExisting Windows XP Driver Installation Installing RAID Software & DriversConfirming Windows XP Driver Installation Installation of VIA Sata RAID Utility MS-9130 Workstation Mainboard Using VIA RAID Tool MS-9130 Workstation Mainboard VIA VT8237 Serial ATA RAID Introduction MS-9130 Workstation Mainboard