Siemens S7-300 appendix Properties of the Micro Memory Card MMC, MMC as memory module for the CPU

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Memory concept 4.1 Memory areas and retentivity

4.1.5Properties of the Micro Memory Card (MMC)

The MMC as memory module for the CPU

The memory module used on your CPU is a SIMATIC Micro Memory Card (MMC.) You can use MMCs as load memory or as a portable storage medium.

Note

The CPU requires the MMC for operation.

Data stored on the MMC:

User programs (all blocks)

Archives and recipes

Configuration data (STEP 7 projects)

Data for operating system update and backup

Note

You can either store user and configuration data or the operating system on the MMC.

Properties of an MMC

The MMC ensures maintenance-free and retentive operation of these CPUs.

Caution

Data on a SIMATIC Micro Memory Card can be corrupted if you remove the card while it is being accessed by a write operation. In this case, you may have to delete the MMC on your PG, or format the card in the CPU. Never remove an MMC in RUN mode. Always remove it when power is off, or when the CPU is in STOP state, and when the PG is not a writing to the card. When the CPU is in STOP mode and you cannot not determine whether or not a PG is writing to the card (e.g. load/delete block), disconnect the communication lines.

CPU 31xC and CPU 31x, Technical data

4-9

Manual, Edition 08/2004, A5E00105475-05

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Contents Preface ManualEdition 08/2004 Safety Guidelines Iii Purpose of the ManualRequired basic knowledge Area of applicationStandards ApprovalsCE label Tick markThis manual is part of the S7-300 documentation package Documentation classificationAdditional information required Recycling and DisposalTable of contents Table of contents Index-1 Tables Retentivity of the RAM Xii Table A-1Information on Is available Selecting and configuringOverview Guide to the S7-300 documentation CPU performance Programming Manual From Profibus DP to Profinet X11 X12 Operating and display elements CPU 31xCOperating and display elements of CPU 31xC Integrated I/Os of CPU 31xC CPU 314C-2 PtP, for example Slot for the Simatic Micro Memory Card MMCDifferences between the CPUs Mode selector switchPower supply connection ReferenceLED designation Color Meaning Status and Error Indicators CPU 31xCOperating and display elements Operating and display elements CPUOperating and display elements CPU 312, 314, 315-2 DP Mode selector switch is used to set the CPU operating mode Operating and display elements CPU 317-2 DP Use the mode selector switch to set the CPU operating mode Operating and display elements CPU 31x-2 PN/DP Slot for the Simatic Micro Memory Card MMC Displays for the X1 and X2 interfaces Status and error displays of the CPUGeneral status and error displays CPU 31xC and CPU 31x, Technical data Properties InterfacesMulti-Point Interface MPI AvailabilityMPI/DP interface Profibus DP interface Devices capable of MPI communicationOperating modes for CPUs with two DP interfaces S7-300 / S7-400 with MPI interface S7-200 19.2 kbps onlyRequirements Connecting to Industrial EthernetDevices capable of Profibus DP communication Profinet IO System Devices capable of Profinet PN communicationProperties of Profinet interface See alsoDevices capable of PtP communication Point to Point PtPTransmission rate DriversOverview of communication services Communication servicesOverview of communication services Selecting the communication serviceData exchanged by means of S7 basic communication PG communicationOP communication Use as client Use in server mode forConfiguration 5 S7 communicationSend and receive conditions Global data communication MPI onlyReduction ratio 315-2 PN/DP RoutingGD resources of the CPUs CPU 315-2 DPRouting network nodes MPI DP 317-2 PN/DP Routing network nodes MPI DP EthernetNumber of routed connections 2 DPRequirements Routing Example of a TeleService application Real installationConfiguration in Step PtP communication With PUT/GET functions What is PROFINET??Data consistency Communication via Profinet only CPU 31x-2 PN/DPImplementation of Profinet by us What is Profinet CBA Component based Automation?Objectives in Profinet ,2DWD9LHZ 352,17,2 Extent of Profinet CBA and Profinet IOFurther Information Graphic displays Profinet IO System Extended Functions of Profinet IOFollowing graphic shows the new functions of Profinet IO Profinet PN Blocks in Profinet IO Chapter ContentCompatibility of the New Blocks New BlocksDetailed Information Applicability System status lists SSLs in Profinet IO Chapter ContentCompatibility of the new SSLs Functionality How to use open IE communicationData block for the configuration of the connection Open communication via Industrial Ethernet RequirementsCommunication interruptions DisconnectingEstablishing a connection for communication Data exchange1 S7 connection as communication path Snmp communication service AvailabilityS7 connections Transition point Reservation during configurationAssignment of S7 connections Connection pointsExample Allocating connection resources to Ocms servicesAssigning connections in the program Time sequence for allocation of S7 connection resourcesDistribution of connection resources Communication service DistributionDistribution and availability of S7 connection resources Resources Availability of connection resourcesTotal number Reserved for Free Connection S7 connections S7 basicExample for a CPU 317-2 PN/DP Connection resources for routingNumber of connection resources for routing Example of a CPU 314C-2 DPExtended functions of DPV1 Requirement for using the DPV1 functionality with DP slavesDPV1 Definition DPV1Functionality Interrupt blocks with DPV1 functionalitySystem blocks with DPV1 functionality Profibus DPCommunication 3.4 DPV1 Load memory Memory areas and retentivityCPU memory areas Three memory areas of your CPURetentive data in load memory Retentivity of the load memory, system memory and RAMSystem memory RAMRetentive behavior of a DB for CPUs with firmware Retentivity of memory objectsRetentive data in RAM Retentive behavior of memory objectsRUN-STOP Retentive behavior of a DB for CPUs with firmware =Address areas Description Address areas of system memoryAddress areas of system memory Process imageTime Process image updateConfigurable process image with CPU317 FW V2.3.0 or higher Retentivity of the load memory, system memory and RAM Local dataProperties of an MMC Properties of the Micro Memory Card MMCMMC as memory module for the CPU Useful life of an MMC MMC copy protectionMemory functions Memory functionsGeneral Memory functions Loading user program from Micro Memory Card MMC to the CPUUploading blocks Handling with modulesDownload of new blocks or delta downloads Compressing blocks CPU memory reset and restartCPU memory reset Deleting blocksRestart warm start Recipe Recipe n RecipesIntroduction Processing sequenceMemory concept Memory functions Working memory Measured value log filesMeasured values Evaluation of measured values Function principle Backup of project data to a Micro Memory Card MMCMemory concept Memory functions Reference Execution time OverviewReference Cycle time Time slice model Cycle timeOverview Meaning of the term cycle timeStep Sequence Sequence of cyclic program processingTime slices 1 ms each Extending the cycle time Calculating the cycle time Process image updateFactor Extending the user program processing time+ 60 μs per rack Const Portions CPUInterrupt Process Diagnostic Time-of-dayCycle control at the scan cycle check point CCP WatchdogBlock processing times may fluctuate Extension of the cycle time due to errorProgramming errors Access errors Different cycle timesExample 50 % communication load Communication loadMaximum cycle time Example 20 % communication loadTips Physical cycle time depending on communication loadInfluence on the physical cycle time Extending the OB1 cycle time Configuration during parameter assignmentCycle extension through component-based automation CBA RuntimesProfibus Tips and notes Additional marginal conditionsBase load through Profibus devices Fluctuation width Update times for Profinet IOResponse time Definition of response time17 ms DP cycle times in the Profibus DP networkShortest response time is the sum Shortest response timeConditions for the shortest response time CalculationConditions for the longest response time Delay of inputs + DP cycle time at Profibus DPDelay of outputs + DP cycle time at Profibus DP Longest response timeShortest response time Longest response time Reducing the response time with direct I/O accessReducing the response time Longest response time is the sumCycle extension through component-based automation CBA Calculating method for calculating the cycle/response timeCycle time Shortest response time Longest response time Response timeDefinition of interrupt response time Process/diagnostic interrupt response times of the CPUsInterrupt response time Tv 200 μs + 1000 μs x n% Signal modulesReproducibility Reproducibility of delay interrupts and watchdog interruptsProcess interrupt processing Definition of ReproducibilityExample of cycle time calculation Sample calculationsCalculating the longest response time Sample of response time calculationCalculation of the longest response time Example of interrupt response time calculation Cycle and reaction times 5.6 Sample calculations Width General technical dataDimensions of CPU 31xC Width of CPUFollowing memory modules are available Technical data of the Micro Memory Card MMCPlug-in Simatic Micro Memory Cards Maximum number of loadable blocks in the MMCCPU 312C Technical dataAddress areas I/O Technical dataData areas and their retentivity Testing and commissioning functions Technical data AssemblyS7 signaling functions Interfaces 1st interface Communication functionsIntegrated functions Technical data FunctionalityDimensions ProgrammingCPU 313C Technical data of CPU 31xC 6.3 CPU 313CTechnical data Timers/counters and their retentivity Technical data Address areas I/O Technical data MPI KHz see the Manual Technological Functions Technical data Integrated I/OExecution times CPU 313C-2 PtP CPU 313C-2 DP Technical data CPU 313C-2 PtP CPU 313C-2 DP CPU and versionCPU 313C-2 PtP and CPU 313C-2 DP Memory CPU 313C-2 PtP CPU 313C-2 DPAddress areas I/O CPU 313C-2 PtP CPU 313C-2 DP Assembly CPU 313C-2 PtP CPU 313C-2 DPBlocks CPU 313C-2 PtP CPU 313C-2 DP Time-of-day CPU 313C-2 PtP CPU 313C-2 DP Technical data CPU 313C-2 PtP CPU 313C-2 DPS7 signaling functions CPU 313C-2 PtP CPU 313C-2 DP Interfaces CPU 313C-2 PtP CPU 313C-2 DP 1st interface DP master Programming CPU 313C-2 PtP CPU 313C-2 DP Technical data CPU 313C-2 PtP CPU 313C-2 DP DP slaveGSD file Point-to-point communicationVoltages and currents CPU 313C-2 PtP CPU 313C-2 DP Dimensions CPU 313C-2 PtP CPU 313C-2 DPExecution times CPU 314C-2 PtP CPU 314C-2 DP Technical data CPU 314C-2 PtP CPU 314C-2 DP CPU and versionCPU 314C-2 PtP and CPU 314C-2 DP Memory CPU 314C-2 PtP CPU 314C-2 DPAddress areas I/O CPU 314C-2 PtP CPU 314C-2 DP Assembly CPU 314C-2 PtP CPU 314C-2 DPBlocks CPU 314C-2 PtP CPU 314C-2 DP Time-of-day CPU 314C-2 PtP CPU 314C-2 DP Technical data CPU 314C-2 PtP CPU 314C-2 DPS7 signaling functions CPU 314C-2 PtP CPU 314C-2 DP Interfaces CPU 314C-2 PtP CPU 314C-2 DP 1st interface 2nd interface CPU 314C-2 PtP CPU 314C-2 DP Integrated I/O CPU 314C-2 PtP CPU 314C-2 DP Technical data CPU 314C-2 PtP CPU 314C-2 DP DP slaveProgramming CPU 314C-2 PtP CPU 314C-2 DP Voltages and currents CPU 314C-2 PtP CPU 314C-2 DP Dimensions CPU 314C-2 PtP CPU 314C-2 DPArrangement and usage of integrated I/Os Technical data of the integrated I/OCPU 312C Pin-out of the integrated DI/DO connector Block diagram of the integrated digital I/O Standard Interrupt Count Posi-1 Input Tioning 1L+ 2L+ Controller See also Analog I/O Wiring of the current/voltage inputsIntegrated hardware low-pass filter Maximum frequency of the input signal is 400 HzMeasurement principle Principle of interference suppression with Step Input filters software filter50 Hz interference suppression Outputs not connected Inputs not connectedParameters of standard DI ConfigurationValue range Default Range of efficiency Byte 7 reserved ByteByte 3 reserved Byte 6See also .3 in the Module Data Reference Manual Parameters of standard doParameters of standard AI There are no parameters for standard digital outputsParameters of standard AO Parameters Value range Default Range of efficiency\WH  \WH \WH  \WH \WH  Parameter for technological functions\WH  Byte Variables Data type Description InterruptsInterrupt inputs Start information for OB40Technological functions DiagnosticsDigital inputs Standard I/OFunctions Manual Technological functions use fast digital outputs Digital outputsFast digital outputs 13 Technical data of digital outputs CPU 31xC and CPU 31x, Technical data Analog value generation Technical data Module-specific dataAnalog inputs Voltage, currents, potentialsEncoder selection data Interference suppression, error limitsStatus, interrupts, diagnostics Analog outputs Actuator selection data Technical data of CPU 31xC CPU 31xC and CPU 31x, Technical data Dimensions of CPU Technical data of CPUTechnical data of CPU 31x 7.1 General technical data CPU Technical data Data areas and their retentivity Technical data Technical data Communication functions Mounting dimensions W x H x D mm 40 x 125 x Weight 270 g Technical data for the CPU Technical data Data areas and their retentivity Technical data Number of entries not configurable Max Mounting dimensions W x H x D mm 40 x 125 x Weight 280 g CPU 315-2 DP Technical data Data areas and their retentivity Technical data Diagnostic buffer Yes Number of entries not configurable Max 2nd interface Technical data DP slave CPU 315-2 PN/DP Technical data Technical data Assembly Parameters of SFBs/FBs and SFC/FC of the S7 CBA at 50 % communication load Transmission speed Up to 12 Mbps Number of DP slaves 124 Profinet IO CPU 317-2 DP Technical data Voltages and currentsTechnical data Timers/counters and their retentivity Technical data CPU 317-2 DP Technical data S7 signaling functionsMPI DP slave Except for DP slave at both interfaces GSD file CPU 317-2 PN/DP Technical data Analog channels 4096/4096 Those local 256/256 Communication functions Routing Interface X1 configured as Yes MPI Profinet IO Technical data Voltages and currents If you have used one of the following CPUs in the past Information about upgrading to a CPU 31xC or CPUArea of applicability Who should read this information?Hereafter called Changed behavior of certain SFCsSFC 56, SFC 57 and SFC 13 which work asynchronously DPV1SFC 54 Rddparm SFC 20 BlkmovNew response by the CPU SFCs that may return other resultsActivating / deactivating DP slaves via SFC Previous response by the CPU with Stop statusRuntimes that change while the program is running Converting the diagnostic addresses of DP slavesConverting the diagnostic addresses of DP slaves Runtimes that change while the program is runningReplacing a CPU 31xC/31x Reusing existing hardware configurationsReusing existing hardware configurations Replacing a CPU 31xC/31xConsistent data Routing for the CPU 31xC/31x as an intelligent slave Load memory concept for the CPU 31xC/31x10 PG/OP functions Changed retentive behavior for CPUs with firmware = Changed retentive behavior for CPUs with firmware =Procedure Asic Clock flag bits Backup memoryBus Bus segmentCPU Device Default RouterData, temporary DeterminismDPV1 Ertec GD element Function blockFunctional ground GD circuitInstance data block GSD fileHub Industrial EthernetInterrupt, process Interrupt, delayInterrupt, diagnostic Interrupt, updateLAN NCM PC MPIOB priority Nesting depthNetwork Non-isolatedPNO PLCProfibus DP ProfibusProfinet Component ProfinetProfinet Asic Profinet CBAProfinet IO Reference ground ProxyReal Time Reduction factorSFC SFBSnmp SimaticSimatic NCM PC Simatic NETStep System function System diagnosticsTimer TimersUngrounded TokenTopology Twisted PairGlossary-23 WANGlossary-24 Index Index Index-3 Index
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