Compaq 1245 specifications Electrostatic Discharge, Generating Static

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Maintenance & Service Guide

Presario 1200 Series

Model: 1245

Home Page Notice Preface Product Description Troubleshooting Illustrated Parts Catalog Removal & Replacement Procedures Specifications Pin Assignments Battery Pack Operations

Electrostatic Discharge

A sudden discharge of static electricity from a finger or other conductor can destroy static-sensitive devices or microcircuitry.

Often the spark is neither felt nor heard, but damage occurs. An electronic device exposed to an electrostatic discharge (ESD) may not be affected at all and will work perfectly throughout a normal cycle. Although it may function normally for a while, it is possible for the exposed device's internal layers to degrade, reducing its life expectancy considerably.

Networks built into multiple integrated circuits provide some protection, but in many cases, the discharge can contain enough power to alter device parameters and melt silicon junctions.

Generating Static

This table shows the different electrostatic voltage levels generated

by various activities.

NOTE: 700 volts can degrade a product.

Typical Electrostatic Voltages

 

 

 

Relative Humidity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Event

10%

 

40%

 

55%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Walking across carpet

 

35,000 V

 

 

15,000 V

7,500 V

Walking across vinyl floor

 

12,000 V

 

 

5,000 V

3,000 V

Motions of bench worker

 

6,000 V

 

 

800 V

400 V

Removing DIPS from

 

2,000 V

 

 

700 V

400 V

plastic tubes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Removing DIPS from vinyl

 

11,500 V

 

 

4,000 V

2,000 V

trays

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Removing DIPS from

 

14,500 V

 

 

5,000 V

3,500 V

Styrofoam

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Removing bubble pack

 

26,000 V

 

 

20,000 V

7,000 V

from PCBs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Packing PCBs in foam-lined

 

21,000 V

 

 

11,000 V

5,000 V

box

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Return to Removal & Replacement Procedures

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Contents Maintenance & Service Guide Maintenance & Service Guide Symbols PrefaceCompaq Product DescriptionModels & Features Battery ES NiMH System Memory 32 MBDisplay 12 HPA Processor Hard Drive CD Drive 24× MAX ModemFront Panel Components Controls and LightsLeft Side Components Right Side Components Bottom of Unit Rear Connectors Power Management for Windows Power Management Properties Power Management SettingsDisplay Properties Sleep Hibernation Mode Mode To Initiate To End IndicatorsRebooting After a Lockup Servicing Your Computer Full Off Mode Illustrated Parts Catalog Place cursor over each device to obtain its part number System UnitBoards Place cursor over each device to obtain its part numberDisplay Assembly Mass Storage Devices Place cursor over each device to obtain its part numberMiscellaneous Cables Kit Power Cord CablesMiscellaneous Hardware and Plastics Kit Miscellaneous Hardware and Plastics KitMiscellaneous Parts Description Documentation and SoftwareSpare Part Number Removal and Replacement Procedures Serial Number LocationElectrostatic Discharge Generating StaticService Considerations Select the desired illustration Cables and ConnectorsPlastic Parts ZIF Connectors Ribbon cable position for the 3.2-GB hard drive Ribbon cable position for the CD drive Ribbon cable position for the diskette drive Back to Cables and Connectors Preparing the Computer for Disassembly Removing the Battery Pack To remove the battery pack, complete the following stepsReplacement Procedures Prepare the computer for disassembly Removing the Palmrest Cover with Touch PadWhen replacing the palmrest cover, ensure Return to Removal Removing the Heatspreader Removing the Keyboard Removing the Processor To replace the processor complete the following steps Maintenance & Service Guide Removing the Hard Drive Presario 1200 Series Models Replacement Procedures Removing the CD Drive Maintenance & Service Guide To replace the CD drive, reverse the previous procedures Removing the Battery Charger Board Removing the Modem To replace the modem, reverse the previous procedures Removing the Display Panel Assembly Maintenance & Service Guide Maintenance & Service Guide Maintenance & Service Guide When removing the display panel assembly Return to Removal Removing the Upper CPU Cover Removing the Speaker Assembly Fan Assembly System Board Dip Switch Settings Memory Module Removing the Diskette DriveReplacement Procedures Removing the Fan Assembly System Board Dip Switch Settings Memory ModuleTo replace the fan assembly, reverse the previous procedure Removing the System Board Remove three standoffs from the system board Maintenance & Service Guide Remove three screws from the system board To replace the system board, reverse the previous procedures Removing the Memory Module Memory ModuleReplacement Procedures Specifications Physical and EnvironmentalSystem Interrupts System InterruptsHardware System Function System DMA System DMAHardware DMA System Function System I/O Address Address Hex System Function Shipping ConfigurationSystem I/O Address System Memory Catalog System Memory CatalogDisplay Memory Expansion Energy Battery PackEnvironmental Requirements Diskette Drive Logical Configuration Hard DrivesHard Drives Capacity Per Drive Formatted Seek Times24× CD Drive Dimensions CD DriveRotational Speed Typical Transfer RateConnector Pin Assignments Battery Pack Operating Time Increasing Battery Pack Operating TimeConditioning a Battery Pack Disposing of a Used Battery PackTroubleshooting Follow the Preliminary StepsPreliminary Steps Run Computer CheckupPower-On Self Test Post Running PostProbable Cause Recommended ActionPerform Computer Checkup Test Compaq DiagnosticsView System Information Inspect Contacting Compaq Support Shipping PreparationClearing the Power-on Password Remove the Palmrest Cover with Touch PadDiagnostic Error Codes Select error codes by number or typeTroubleshooting Without Diagnostics Before Replacing PartsSolving Minor Problems Solving PC Card Problems Solving Power Problems