Polaroid ST-8E, ST-9E, ST-7E At the Telescope with a CCD Camera, Step by Step with a CCD Camera

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Section 3 - At the Telescope with a CCD Camera

3.At the Telescope with a CCD Camera

This section describes what goes on the first time you take your CCD camera out to the telescope. You should read this section throughout before working at the telescope. It will help familiarize you with the overall procedure that is followed without drowning you in the details. It is recommended you first try operating the camera in comfortable, well lit surroundings to learn its operation.

3.1.Step by Step with a CCD Camera

In the following sections we will go through the steps of setting up and using your CCD camera. The first step is attaching the camera to the telescope. The next step is powering up the camera and establishing a communication link to your computer. Then you will want to focus the system, find an object and take an image. Once you have your light image with a dark frame subtracted, you can display the image and process the results to your liking. Each of these steps is discussed in more detail below.

3.2.Attaching the Camera to the Telescope

ST-7E, ST-8E and ST-9E cameras are similar in configuration. The CCD head attaches to the telescope by slipping it into the eyepiece holder. A fifteen foot cable runs from the head to the host computer's parallel port. The camera is powered by a desktop power supply. Operation from a car battery is possible using the optional 12V power supply or with a 12V to 110V power inverter.

Connect the CCD head to the parallel port of your computer using the supplied cable and insert the CCD Camera's nosepiece into your telescope's eyepiece holder. Fully seat the camera against the end of the draw tube so that once focus has been achieved you can swap out and replace the camera without having to refocus. Orient the camera so that the CCD's axes are aligned in Right Ascension and Declination. Use Figure 3.1 below showing the back of the optical head as a guide for the preferred orientation. Any orientation will work, but it is aggravating trying to center objects when the telescope axes don't line up fairly well with the CCD axes.

Next, connect the power cable and plug in the desktop power supply. The red LED on the rear of the camera should glow and the fan should spin indicating power has been applied to the unit. We recommend draping the cables over the finderscope, saddle or mount to minimize cable perturbations of the telescope, and guard against the camera falling out of the drawtube to the floor. We also recommend using the T-Ring attachments for connecting the camera to the telescope, as the cameras are heavy.

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Contents Operating Manual Page Table of Contents Technique Road Map of the Documentation IntroductionQuick Tour Ccdops for Windows or Macintosh Ccdops SoftwareCCD Camera Page Cameras in General Introduction to CCD CamerasHow CCD Detectors Work Camera Hardware Architecture Full Frame and Frame Transfer CCDsCCD System Block Diagram Cooling CCD Special RequirementsDark Frames Double Correlated Sampling ReadoutPixels vs. Film Grains Flat Field ImagesGuiding Electronic Imaging Black and White vs. Color Page Step by Step with a CCD Camera At the Telescope with a CCD CameraAttaching the Camera to the Telescope Establishing a Communications Link Focusing the CCD CameraCamera Back Focus Processing the Image Finding and Centering the ObjectTaking an Image Displaying the ImageAdvanced Capabilities Crosshairs Mode Photometry and AstrometrySub-Frame Readout in Focus Autoguiding and Self Guiding Track and AccumulateColor Imaging Auto GrabAt the Telescope with a CCD Camera Camera Hardware Connecting the PowerConnecting to the Computer Connecting the Relay Port to the TelescopeUsing Mechanical Relays Push to Make Switch Modification Joystick Modification Modular Family of CCD CamerasSystem Features 20.6x sizeum Focal length cm Camera Hardware Connecting the older model CFW-6 filter wheel to the Camera Battery Operation Page Terrestrial Imaging Advanced Imaging TechniquesLunar and Planetary Imaging Deep Sky ImagingTaking a Good Flat Field Changing the Camera ResolutionBuilding a Library of Dark Frames Flat Fielding Track and Accumulate Images Tracking Functions Advanced Imaging Techniques Page Cooling Booster Accessories for your CCD CameraAO-7 and Lucy-Richardson Software Tri-color ImagingCamera Lens Adapters and Eyepiece Projection Focal ReducersImage Processing Software Third Party Products and ServicesSGS Self-Guided Spectrograph Windows SoftwareSbig Technical Support Common Problems Common Problems Common Problems Page Glossary STV Glossary Glossary Appendix a Connector Pinouts Appendix a Connector ad CablesSbig Tracking Interface Cable TIC-78 Figure A1 CCD Connector for TIC Mating Cleaning the CCD and the Window Appendix C MaintenanceRegenerating the Desiccant Page Technique Appendix C Capturing a Good Flat FieldPage Index IBM PC Separations
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