Polaroid ST-8E, ST-9E, ST-7E manual Appendix C Maintenance, Cleaning the CCD and the Window

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Appendix B - File Formats

B.Appendix C - Maintenance

This appendix describes the maintenance items you should know about with your CCD camera system.

B.1. Cleaning the CCD and the Window

The design of SBIG cameras allows for cleaning of the CCD. The optical heads are not evacuated and are quite easy to open and clean. When opening the CCD chamber, one should be very careful not to damage the structures contained inside.

To open the CCD Chamber, remove the six screws that hold the 5 inch front cover in place. Remove the six screws and lift the front cover, exposing the structures inside. There is a rubber O-Ring that sets in the groove on the top of the Chamber housing.

The CCD array is protected by a thin cover glass that can be cleaned with Q-Tips and Isopropyl Alcohol. Do not get alcohol on the shutter. Dust on the CCD should be blown off. Use alcohol only if necessary. The optical window of the chamber housing can be cleaned the same way. When reinstalling the chamber housing, be very careful to make sure the O-ring is in the groove when seated.

B.2. Regenerating the Desiccant

This section describes the regeneration procedure for the desiccant used in the ST-7E/8E/9E. The desiccant absorbs moisture in the CCD chamber, lowering the dew point below the operating temperature of the cooled CCD, thus preventing the formation of frost. The desiccant is contained in a small cylindrical plug that screws into the chamber from the rear. In normal operation the useful life of the desiccant is over a year. If the CCD chamber is opened often, the desiccant should be regenerated when frosting is noticed. Follow the procedure below to regenerate the desiccant:

1.Unscrew the brass desiccant container from the rear of the camera and remove the O-ring.

2..Plug the resulting hole by screwing in the supplied bolt or plug 2 or 3 turns. Finger tight is adequate. Don't put a wrench on it.

2.Heat the dessicant container in an oven at 350°F (175 deg C) for 4 hours. The solder used to seal the can melts at 460 degrees F, so be sure to stay at least 50 degrees below this number. Preheating the oven to avoid hot spots is advised.

3.Replace the desiccant container into the rear of the camera, being careful to reinstall the O-ring and insure that it does not get pinched.

4.Expect the camera to take an hour or two to reach the frost free state. If it does seem to frost and you need to capture images, reduce your cooling to the zero degree C range - the CCD dark current will still be quite low.

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Contents Operating Manual Page Table of Contents Technique Introduction Road Map of the DocumentationQuick Tour Ccdops for Windows or Macintosh Ccdops SoftwareCCD Camera Page Introduction to CCD Cameras Cameras in GeneralHow CCD Detectors Work Camera Hardware Architecture Full Frame and Frame Transfer CCDsCCD System Block Diagram Cooling CCD Special RequirementsDark Frames Double Correlated Sampling ReadoutPixels vs. Film Grains Flat Field ImagesGuiding Electronic Imaging Black and White vs. Color Page At the Telescope with a CCD Camera Step by Step with a CCD CameraAttaching the Camera to the Telescope Establishing a Communications Link Focusing the CCD CameraCamera Back Focus Taking an Image Finding and Centering the ObjectDisplaying the Image Processing the ImageCrosshairs Mode Photometry and Astrometry Advanced CapabilitiesSub-Frame Readout in Focus Autoguiding and Self Guiding Track and AccumulateColor Imaging Auto GrabAt the Telescope with a CCD Camera Connecting to the Computer Connecting the PowerConnecting the Relay Port to the Telescope Camera HardwareUsing Mechanical Relays Push to Make Switch Modification Joystick Modification Modular Family of CCD CamerasSystem Features 20.6x sizeum Focal length cm Camera Hardware Connecting the older model CFW-6 filter wheel to the Camera Battery Operation Page Lunar and Planetary Imaging Advanced Imaging TechniquesDeep Sky Imaging Terrestrial ImagingChanging the Camera Resolution Taking a Good Flat FieldBuilding a Library of Dark Frames Flat Fielding Track and Accumulate Images Tracking Functions Advanced Imaging Techniques Page Cooling Booster Accessories for your CCD CameraCamera Lens Adapters and Eyepiece Projection Tri-color ImagingFocal Reducers AO-7 and Lucy-Richardson SoftwareSGS Self-Guided Spectrograph Third Party Products and ServicesWindows Software Image Processing SoftwareSbig Technical Support Common Problems Common Problems Common Problems Page Glossary STV Glossary Glossary Appendix a Connector ad Cables Appendix a Connector PinoutsSbig Tracking Interface Cable TIC-78 Figure A1 CCD Connector for TIC Mating Appendix C Maintenance Cleaning the CCD and the WindowRegenerating the Desiccant Page Technique Appendix C Capturing a Good Flat FieldPage Index IBM PC Separations