Nikon Coolpix 995 manual Preset White Balance, Metering, Characteristic Shooting situations

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Setting Shooting Menus—continuedShooting Mode

— Preset White Balance —

In certain lighting, you may find that you can obtain a more accurate color balance by measuring the color temperature of the light manually. The Preset White Balance function allows you to photograph a neutral object (usually a piece of gray card) from which the camera calculates the color temperature. The camera then automatically recalibrates the white balance according to the result.

• When White Bal Preset is selected, the camera will Zoom in and the preset white-balance menu will appear on the Monitor.

Cancel

Select Cancel to abort the Preset White Balance setting, and then press the > on the Multi selector to return the white balance to its most recent setting. The lens also returns to its previous position.

Measure

To measure the color temperature, select Measure and then place a flat neutral object such as a piece of gray card in the same lighting as the intended subject. Then press > on the Multi selector to take a sample image. The camera measures the color temperature and the recalibrates the white balance.

Note:

When you select Measure, the camera will beep and zoom out, but no photograph will be taken.

METERING

The METERING menu offers a choice of four metering methods. Choose the best metering method for your composition and lighting conditions.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Matrix

Good for most situations.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Best when you want to set the exposure

 

 

 

 

 

 

Spot

based on a small area of the picture,

 

 

 

 

 

 

(e.g. a subject surrounded by a dark

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

background).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A useful compromise between Spot and

 

 

 

 

 

 

Center-Weighted

Matrix. Useful when the lighting on the

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

subject is to be used to define the

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

exposure, but extends over a larger area.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Spot AF Area

Set Spot AF Area Metering when you

 

 

 

 

 

 

want the exposure measurement to be

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

defined by the selected AF area target.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Metering system

 

 

 

Characteristic

 

Shooting situations

 

 

 

Determines the exposure measurement by

Recommended for use in

 

 

 

dividing up the image into 256 separate

most situations.

 

 

Matrix

elements and creating an appropriate

 

 

 

 

exposure calculation according to the

 

 

 

 

particular balance of subject and

 

 

 

 

 

background.

 

 

 

 

 

The camera measures light in an area in

Best used when the subject

 

 

 

the center of the frame occupying roughly

is backlit or there is a

 

 

Spot

1/32 of the total Monitor area, indicated by

pronounced contrast in the

 

 

the square in center of the Monitor.

frame such that exposure

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

should be based on a just a

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

small area of the frame.

 

 

 

Exposure is calculated based on the central

Useful when you want to

 

 

 

1/4 of the entire frame contributing 80

base the exposure

 

 

Center-Weighted

percent of the exposure calculation. When

measurement on the center

 

 

 

you use the Digital zoom, Center-Weighted

of the frame.

 

 

 

Metering is automatically selected.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*Metering method is automatically set to Center-Weighted when Digital zoom is activated.

Menus

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Image 49
Contents Digital Camera For Your Safety Observe caution when operating the flash Observe proper precautions when handling the batteryWhen using the Viewfinder Use appropriate cablesDo not drop Avoid sudden changes in temperatureKeep away from strong magnetic fields BatteriesComply with copyright notices Items prohibited by law from being copied or reproducedConcerning the Manuals Provided with This Product Disclaimer of LiabilityAbout This Manual IntroductionContents Nomenclature Monitor in Playback mode Monitor Shooting modeControl Panel Viewfinder/LEDQuick Guide Set the Mode dial to and check the battery power pRemoving the CF memory card Image Quality SizeDeleting images Press the Quick button to check the picture immediately pShooting Menu Menu Guide Shooting ModeOff SET-UP Playback Menu Menu Guide Playback ModePreparation Check listPower sources Installing BatterySupplied Li-ion Rechargeable Battery Precautions on battery use and handlingPress the Menu button so the Playback menu is displayed Selecting a LanguageLanguages available in the Language sub-menu are Backup battery of the clock Setting Date/TimeYear-Month-Day-Hour-Minute-Date display sequence Inserting the CF Memory Card Inserting CF Memory CardRemoving the Memory Card Press the Menu button Formatting CF Memory CardsSelect CF Card Format Select FormatStrap and Lens Cap Useful AdviceAttaching strap Lens capPressing the Shutter release button Holding the CameraMode Dial Mode Dial and Multi SelectorShooting mode ˘ Playback modeSet the camera to Auto Mode Set the Mode dial to Basic Operation Auto ModeMonitor button Compose your pictureFocus Lock Gently depress the Shutter release buttonFull Normal Mode Built-in SpeedlightTake a picture To the oldest oneRecorded images can also be deleted in ˘ mode p Self-Timer OperationFull-Frame Playback See p Simple Playback OperationsThumbnail Playback See p Deleting Photographs in Full-Frame Playback See pConnect COOLPIX995 to a TV Set Other FunctionsConnect COOLPIX995 to a Computer Image Size Image QualityConfirming the Number of Exposures Remaining Focus mode Indication CharacteristicsImage size Autofocus Options Digital zoomAutofocus Target Area Selection Exposure mode Display Shooting situation Setting the Exposure mode Shooting ModeProgrammed Auto Flexible Program only in and with Monitor onAperture-Priority Auto Shutter-Priority AutoManual Condition in which Flash mode can be set Setting the Flash ModeExposure status Control panel Correct exposure EV under EV overCanceling Exposure Compensation Setting Indication CharacteristicsSelectable Exposure Compensation values Canceling sensitivity setting Adjusting SensitivityStandard sensitivity is selected Playback Playback Mode ˘Playback Operation Taking a Closer Look Zooming Operations for ZoomingPlayback Deleting photographsThumbnail Playback Thumbnail Playback-how it worksAdvanced Operation Deleting Individual Photographs in Thumbnail PlaybackManual Focus To Cancel Manual Focus modeMovie Shooting Mode Conflicting or confusing subject detailMovie Playback Mode No subject detail for Autofocus systemWhen the first frame is displayed as a still image Operation in Movie Playback modeWhile movie is in progress Quick DeleteVarious operations in Quick review mode Quick Review ModeCompleting the Quick review mode Full-Screen Review ModeBasic display screen Viewing Additional Picture InformationDetailed information display Histogram displaySync Terminal Choosing from the Shooting Menu example Focus Mode Setting Shooting MenusDisplaying the Shooting Menu Select the menu item with the Multi selector Using the Command Dial to Make a SelectionWhite Balance Check points Moving from page toCharacteristic Shooting situations Preset White BalanceMetering Options Description ContinuousUltra HS and Movie mode Off Best Shot Selector off Best Shot SelectorSaturation Control Image AdjustmentOption Description Slide Copy Adapter LensExposure Options User SettingAE Lock Focus using the five AF Areas on the Monitor Exposure modeAF Area Mode Exposure CompensationFocus Confirmation Auto-Focus ModeDistance Units Image Sharpening Bracketing CharacteristicsAuto Bracketing Number of shots Bracketing orderNoise Reduction WB BracketingEffect of noise on the recorded image is minimized Shooting SET-UP items Reset ALLPlayback Menu items Playback SET-UP itemSelect the S tab with ≤/≥ to display SET-UP 1 and press Displaying the SET-UP Menu ModePress ≤/≥ to display SET-UP 2 at the top of the screen Choosing from the SET-UP Menus example Zoom OptionsOptions Shooting SET-UP Items in mode FoldersRename Setting Shooting SET-UP Menus-Shooting Mode Hue Selecting Brightness and Hue settingsShutter Sound Auto OffCF Card Format Seq. NumbersFormats a CF memory card in the camera DateSetting Func /2 Shooting SET-UP Items only in mode ControlsMode button or Func Exposure Compensation button MemorizeZoom Options Variable PowerDigital Tele Start-up PositionDisable delete Video ModeShot Confirm Lamp Info. txtDisplaying the Playback Menu Playback MenusChoosing from the Playback Menu example Delete Select the menu itemPlayback Menu Reset Trns/PrintDeleting All Images Deleting selected photographsSlide Show Playback of photos taken in Ultra HS modeStart Frame IntvlCanceling hiding of images Cancel protection on imagesProtect Protecting selected imagesPrint Set Cancel print order on imagesSelecting images to be printed and designating print status Print Set optionsCanceling auto transfer Setting Auto TransferAuto Transfer Transferring all imagesDisplaying the Playback SET-UP Menu Playback SET-UP MenusSelect the Playback SET-UP menu item Pressing highlights indicated in orange the tab at the leftPlayback SET-UP Menu items Connections 152 153 For information on Selecting a Language, see pConnecting to a television or VCR Connecting to an AC Adapter optionalVideo output connector USB connector Connect the video cable providedConnecting to a Computer via the USB Interface Connecting to a computerComplete the Connection session 159 Reading Photographs from Memory CardsInfo.txt Image files and folders-namingUsable CF memory cards Optional AccessoriesCaring for Your Camera Other TroubleshootingProblem Solution Error MessagesInsert CF memory card correctly Not correctly inserted COOLPIX995Error Messages CCD SpecificationsActivating Auto Power Off Auto Power OffCanceling Auto Power Off Index 32, 135 Index44, 54 47, 54Nikon Corporation