AMD 30925 manual AMD Opteron Processor Utilities and Updates, AMD-8000 Series Chipset Drivers

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30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004

Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor-

 

Based Servers and Workstations

Servers are systems that are not typically used by just one operator sitting in front of a display attached directly to the server. The server is used to support other computers such as desktops or workstations, connected through a network. A server can be used to supply computational processing to connected thin clients. A thin client is a keyboard and display terminal that has very little computing power of its own, but relies on the server to which it is connected to run applications. A server can also be used to access data stored on very large storage devices. Therefore, a server may need to have the capability to connect to hundreds of disk drives.

Storage servers need to have an ample supply of PCI-X slots that can accept cards used for storage access. For example, a PCI-X SCSI can have four SCSI ports on it. Each port can support up to 15 SCSI drives. Therefore, one SCSI PCI-X card can support up to 60 SCSI drives. If a server has four PCI-X slots, it can support up to 240 SCSI drives.

5.7AMD Opteron™ Processor Utilities and Updates

AMD CPUID—This application executes and displays the return data from the CPUID instruction set. No source code is provided.

AMD Processor Information Display Utility—This utility displays the processor signature, approximate speed, L1/L2 cache sizes, processor revision, and instruction extensions supported.

These utilities can be found and downloaded from http://www.amd.com/us-

en/Processors/ProductInformation/0,,30_118_8796_871,00.html.

In EMEA, these utilities can be found and downloaded from http://www.amd.com/drivers.

5.8AMD-8000™ Series Chipset Drivers

Table 4 shows AMD-8000 series of chipset components drivers for Microsoft® operating systems.

Table 4. Microsoft® Drivers for the AMD-8000™ Series of Chipset Components

 

 

 

 

 

64-Bit

 

 

32-Bit Operating Systems

 

Operating

 

 

 

 

 

Systems

Drivers for Microsoft®

 

 

 

 

 

Windows®

Windows

Windows

Windows

Windows

Operating Systems

98

2000

XP Pro

Server

64-Bit

 

 

 

 

2003

Editions

 

 

 

 

 

for

 

 

 

 

 

AMD64

 

 

 

 

 

 

AMD-8151™

enabled

HyperTransport™ AGP3.0

 

 

 

 

natively

Graphics Tunnel Driver

 

 

 

 

 

Chapter 5

Hardware Considerations

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Contents Revision Trademarks Contents EMI Reduction Techniques Servers and WorkstationsAMD Opteron Processor Architecture List of FiguresList of Tables Date Revision Description Revision HistoryRevision History AMD64 Architecture AMD Opteron Processor Key Architectural FeaturesOther Features of the AMD Opteron Processor Integrated DDR Dram Memory ControllerHyperTransport Technology Validated Server Program VSP Value PropositionDesign Methodology for the VSP Platform Platform Description Model A2210 1U/2P Rack Server Model A8440 4U/4P Rack Server Not Yet a Member of VSP? Servers and Workstations Validated Server Program VSP AMD64 Processor-in-a-Box AMD Opteron Processor-In-a-BoxServers and Workstations AMD Opteron Processor-In-a-Box Heatsink Installation Procedure Heatsink InstallationBackplate Release Liner Ensure Proper Contact Between Backplate and Motherboard Tightening Down the Retention Frame Pushing Gently Down on the Processor Heatsink Centered Over Processor Pushing Straight Down on the Clip Turning the Cam Lever Installed Heatsink Servers and Workstations Heatsink Installation Basic Chassis Selection Guidelines Hardware ConsiderationsSystem Enclosures and Chassis Selection Basic System Enclosure Selection GuidelinesDesirable Airflow-Power Supply with Bottom Inlet Power Supply ConsiderationsServer and Workstation Platform Power Supplies Power Supply GuidelinesPower Worksheet 1-Component Power Calculating System Power ConsumptionTotal Watts A = W For Each Voltage Level Power Worksheet 2-Total WattsAMD Opteron Processor Thermal Solution Guidelines Thermal SolutionAMD Opteron Processor Information Memory Guidelines for AMD Opteron Processor- Based SystemsAMD64 AMD Opteron Processor Series and Model NumbersAMD-8000 Series Chipset AMD Chipset InformationAMD-8131 HyperTransport PCI-XTunnel Graphics and StorageAMD-8000 Series Chipset Drivers AMD Opteron Processor Utilities and UpdatesBit Operating Systems Drivers for Linux Kernel Linux Drivers for the AMD-8000 Series of Chipset ComponentsServers and Workstations Hardware Considerations EMI Reduction Techniques EMI Emission StandardsSpread Spectrum Clocking Processor Heatsink Fan Cable Routing Disable Unused ClocksPower Supply Cable Routing Rear I/O Connector ShieldProcessor Heatsink Grounding Servers and Workstations EMI Reduction Techniques Appendix a AMD Opteron Processor-Based System Build Procedure Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron Processor Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron Processor-Based AMD Opteron Processor FAQs Appendix B FAQsWhat is the value proposition of the AMD Opteron processor? Where are EMI guidelines for motherboards located? Validated Server Program FAQsWill these validated servers be available in all regions? Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron Processor