Furuno 1824C manual Erasing the Heading Line, North Marker, Reducing Noise Interference

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2. RADAR OPERATION

2.12 Erasing the Heading Line, North Marker

The heading line indicates the ship's heading in all presentation modes. It is a line from the own ship position to the outer edge of the radar display area and appears at zero degrees on the bearing scale in head-up mode; it changes its orientation in the north-up, course-up and true motion modes with ship’s movement.

The north marker appears as a short dashed line. In the head-up and course-up modes the north marker moves around the bearing scale as the ship’s heading moves.

To temporarily erase the heading line and north marker, press the RADAR DISPLY soft key

followed by the HL OFF soft key. Release the key to redisplay the markers. (If the radar soft keys are not shown, hit the CLEAR key to display them.)

2.13 Reducing Noise Interference

Noise, appearing on the displays as random “speckles,” can be reduced as follows:

1.Press the MENU key to open the menu.

2.Press the RADAR DISPLAY SETUP soft key.

3.Select NOISE REJECTION, then press the EDIT soft key.

4.Select OFF, LOW or HIGH as appropriate.

5.Press the ENTER soft key.

6.Press the MENU key to close the menu.

2.14 Rejecting Radar Interference

Radar interference may occur when near another shipborne radar that is operating in the same frequency band as your radar. Its on-screen appearance looks like many bright dots either scattered at random or in the form of dotted lines extending from the center to the edge of the display. Interference effects are distinguishable from normal echoes because they do not appear in the same place on successive rotations of the scanner.

Be sure to turn off the interference rejector when no interference exists – weak targets may be missed.

Radar interference

2-11

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Contents Page Safety Instructions Table of Contents ARP, TTM IiiARP Data Transfer AP-1 SP-1IN-1 Declaration of ConformityFeatures Model Output Range Radar antenna size, type Rotation speedVii NavNet system Model 1824C/1834C/1934C/1944C/1954C/1964C ViiiNavNet system Model 1824C/1834C/1934C/1944C/1954C/1964C Single-unit NavNet system GD-1920C Single-unit NavNet system GD-1920CTwo-unit NavNet system Two-unit NavNet systemThree-or-more-unit NavNet system Max display units Three-or-more-unit NavNet systemDisplay unit controls Operating ControlsDisplay unit controls Soft keys Display unitRadar and plotter displays Operational OverviewKey Remote controllerKey Function Inserting a Chart Card Turning the Unit On/Off Brilliance adjustment soft keys Display Brilliance, Panel Brilliance, HueDisplay brilliance, panel brilliance Display brilliance and panel brilliance windowsHue window 2 HueNight Day Twilight Selecting a Display Display modesDisplay screens Screen type and available display screenDisplay screen selection window Selecting a displayRadar combination screen selection window Switching control in combination and overlay screens To adjust Sounder PlotterSelect source menu Selecting image sourceRadar source and sounder source windows Trackball, Cursor Cursor, cursor dataMOB concept Entering the MOB Mark, Setting MOB as DestinationMOB mark messages Data Boxes Showing, hiding data boxes with soft keyRearranging data boxes Temporarily erasing a data boxFunction Default Setting, Key Label Function KeysExecuting a function Function keysSimulation Display Simulation setup menuRadar Plotter SounderThis page intentionally left blank Transmitting, Stand-by Radar DisplayRadar display Tuning Adjusting the GainTuning window Gain sensitivity windowHow the A/C SEA works Reducing Sea ClutterEffect of A/C SEA Adjusting the A/C SEA Adjusting the A/C RainSEA setting window Rain setting windowRange Scale PulselengthRange scales nm, sm Range scales kmPresentation Mode Selecting a presentation modeSignal process soft keys Function Indicator on display Soft key labelDescription of presentation modes Head-upCourse-up North-upHow to measure range to a target with the cursor Measuring the RangeMeasuring range by range rings Measuring range by cursorMeasuring range by VRM How to measure range with the VRMVarious VRM operations Measuring the Bearing Measuring bearing by cursorMeasuring bearing by EBL Various EBL operationsErasing the Heading Line, North Marker Reducing Noise InterferenceRejecting Radar Interference Radar interferenceZoom Zooming radar targetsZoom Zooming ARP, TTM targetsTarget no. selection window Setting automatic shift maximum speed Shifting the PictureManual shift Automatic shiftPredicting collision course Using the Offset EBLPredicting collision course with the offset EBL Measuring range & bearing between two targets Measuring range and bearing between two targetsEcho Trails Trail timeSample echo trails Trail soft keysStarting echo trails Trail gradationTrail color Multitone and monotone trailsTrail mode window Echo trail modeEcho Stretch Echo Averaging Effect of echo averagingOutputting TLL Data Target soft keysSetting a guard alarm zone Guard AlarmHow to set a guard alarm zone When the alarm is violated… Cancelling the guard alarmWatchman How watchman worksSetting watchman stand-by interval Suppressing Second-trace EchoesWatchman time window Second-trace echoesWaypoint Marker Waypoint markerUsage precautions for ARP 26 ARP, TTM OperationARP setup menu Activating/deactivating ARP, TTMAcquiring and tracking targets ARP ARP Target Info windowAutomatic acquisition ARP plot symbolsAutomatic acquisition area window Displaying target number ARP, TTM Terminating tracking of ARP targetsTerminating tracking of selected targets Terminating tracking of all targetsWhat is a vector? Setting vector attributes ARPVector reference, vector time Displaying past position ARP 26.7 ARP, TTM target dataPast position displays History interval window26.8 CPA/TCPA alarm ARP ARP target dataCanceling a lost target Lost target alarm ARPLost target mark Interpreting the Radar Display False echoesMultiple echoes Sidelobe echoesSart Search and Rescue Transponder Appearance of Sart signal on the radar displayShadow sector Appearance of racon signal on the radar display General procedure for detecting Sart responseRacon Radar Beacon Plotter Displays Full-screen plotter displayFull-screen plotter display Nav data windowContents of nav data window Plotter OperationCompass display Nav graphic displayCompass display Reading the XTE cross-track error monitor XTE range setting windowAnemometer display Anemometer displayHighway display Highway displayNav data display Nav data displaysAuto course-up Perspective C-map onlyNorth-up Course-upChart Scale Chart CardsChart card overview Shifting the DisplaySample chart Japan, showing indices Indices and chart enlargementWhen a chart cannot be displayed Navionics charts Port service iconsPlotter display, showing port service display Data for aids to navigationCurrent or tide data Current data displayObject information Object information windowFind function Find windowMAP charts Cursor and data displayObjects window Example of caution area windowLighthouse icon Icon dataObject windows Tide information Sample lighthouse dataTide window Map, port service display Date windowWorking with Track Displaying trackOwn ship track Track control menuChanging track color Stopping, restarting plotting of own ship trackOwn ship’s track Track plotting method and interval for own ship track Own ship track color windowTrack plotting method Interval windowChanging own ship track/mark distribution setting Track plotting intervalInterval windows Track memory windowErasing track Erasing own ship track by areaErase menu Erasing own ship track by colorMarks, Lines Entering a mark, lineErase track by color window Erasing all own ship trackChanging mark attributes Selecting line typeMarks & lines menu Marks shape windowErasing marks, lines Lines style windowErasing an individual mark Erasing an individual lineWaypoints Entering waypointsErasing all marks, lines Entering a waypoint at own ship positionWaypoint mark shape selection window Waypoint windowWaypoint mark color selection window P T Entering a waypoint by range and bearingEditing waypoint data Entering a waypoint from the waypoint listAlphanumeric and local waypoint lists Editing waypoint data from the waypoint listErasing waypoints Editing a waypoint from the plotter displayPlotter display Erasing a waypoint directly from the plotter displayChart details menu Changing waypoint mark size Navionics GoldErasing a waypoint from the menu Erasing a waypoint from the waypoint listSearching waypoints Alphanumeric listRoutes Creating routesEntering a route with existing waypoints Route menuEntering a route with the cursor New route entry screenCreating voyage-based routes Save route window Save route menuDisplays for entry of time, distance interval Connecting routes Connect route windowInserting waypoints Inserting a waypoint from the route listEdit route menu Waypoint list for editing a Route local listRemoving waypoints from a route Inserting a waypoint from the plotter displayRemoving a waypoint from the route list Removing a waypoint from the plotter displayNavigation Erasing routesNavigating to a quick point Selecting quick point entry methodNavigating to waypoints Navigating to a single quick pointNavigating to multiple quick points Selecting a waypoint from the plotter displaySelecting an external waypoint Navigating to ports, port services NavChartTM onlyQP window Port services and sample port list Select ServiceFollowing a route Selecting the route to followPlotter display, route selected as destination Navigating waypoints in reverse orderRestarting navigation Example of when to restart navigationLog display Setting speed for ETA calculation Switching waypointsAutomatic waypoint switching methods Select speed for ETA windowThrough the menu Canceling route navigationOn the plotter display Alarms Audio alarm on/offPlotter alarm menu Audio alarm windowHow the arrival alarm works Arrival alarmArrival alarm window How the anchor watch alarm works Anchor watch alarmAnchor watch alarm window XTE Cross-Track Error alarm Speed alarmHow the XTE alarm works XTE alarm windowProximity alarm Trip alarmProximity alarm window Trip alarm windowGrounding alarm C-MAP specification Grounding alarm windowAlarm information Plotter alarm menu,Plotter alarm messages and their meanings Alarm messagesMessage Meaning Resetting Trip Distance General setup menu,This page intentionally left blank Sounder Displays Display mode windowSelecting a sounder display Description of sounder displays Single-frequency displayIndications on the single frequency display Dual-frequency displayMarker-zoom display Sounding area and transmission frequencyMarker-zoom display plus normal sounder display Bottom-zoom display Bottom-zoom display plus normal sounder displayBottom-lock display Bottom-lock display plus normal sounder displayBottom discrimination display Bottom discrimination displayScope display display only Scope displayAutomatic Sounder Operation Selecting screen split method in combination displaysHow the automatic sounder works Types of automatic sounder modesHow to enable automatic sounder operation Selecting the manual modeManual Sounder Operation Selecting display rangeAdjusting the gain Shifting the rangeExamples of proper and improper gain Gain windowHow to measure depth and time Measuring Depth, TimeReducing Interference Types of interferenceReducing Low Level Noise Noise limiter windowAppearance of clutter Clutter windowErasing Weak Echoes Signal level windowAppearance of weak echoes Color bar 16 color when white marker function is active White MarkerPicture Advance Speed Advancement independent of ship’s speedAdvancement synchronized with ship’s speed Picture advance windowHue no. and background and echo colors Display ColorsHue No Echo Color Background Color Sounder alarm menu Alarm audio windowBottom alarm Fish alarmBottom alarm window Fish alarm windowFish alarm B/L Water temperature alarmFish alarm B/L window Water temperature alarm windowWhen an alarm setting is violated Sounder alarm messages and their meaningsDepth Alarm Fish AlarmChanging Pulse Repetition Rate Water Temperature GraphSaving Sounder Picture to an SD Card Interpreting the Sounder Display Zero lineBottom echo Zero lineFish school echoes Surface noise/AerationFish school echoes Surface noise/aerationThis page intentionally left blank Turning AIS Feature On/Off AIS Option menuVector mode AIS Display Mode windowAIS Operation AIS Symbols Setting Number of AIS Targets to DisplayAIS symbols Symbol DescriptionDisplaying Target Data Activating TargetsAIS target data display Setting CPA and Tcpa Lost TargetLost target Confirming a lost targetCPA window Proximity AlarmTcpa window Choosing Vector Time Showing, Hiding AIS Target TracksAIS vector time window Displaying Past Positions of AIS Targets AIS past position displaysDeleting all data other than chart data from memory cards Memory Card OperationsSave data menu Data TransferSaving data to a memory card Memory card messagesMemory card messages Message Reason RemedyPlaying back data from a memory card Load data menuSetting communication software on the PC Uploading, Downloading DataUploading or downloading data Upload and download menusBaud rate window Waypoint data formatWaypoint data format Characters available for commentRoute comment data format Route data menuEnd of sentence Mark data format Loading Waypoint Data from YeomanMark data format Receiving Data Via Network Equipment Receive data menuHost name window Marks & lines windowOutputting Data Through the Network Select sentence menuThis page intentionally left blank General Setup General setup menuContents of general setup menu Contents of general setup menu con’t from previous Radar Setup Radar display setupRadar display setup menu AIS OptionContents of radar display setup menu Con’t on nextContents of radar display setup menu con’t from previous Radar range setup menu Radar range setupModel Maximum Range Function key setup Function Key Default FunctionRadar function key menu Radar function key optionsRadar function keys Menu Item Function Function Key LabelPlotter setup menu Contents of plotter setup menu Plotter SetupNavigation options Plotter function key menu TRK EML RUL ADD ALPPlotter function keys Chart offset Chart SetupPlotter display, chart offset selected Navionics Gold chart attributes MAP chart attributes Displaying the Chart Configuration menuChart configuration menu C-MAP Contour Line Soft keyChart Configuration menu description Chart Configuration menu descriptionObject Content Settings Description Chart Configuration menu description con’t from previous Object Content Setting DescriptionNormal or U.ZOOM or O.ZOOM Depth Config menu Depth Config soft keyDepth Config menu description Data Boxes Setup Setting Setting Range Default SettingData box menu Show fromData Boxes Setup Hot Page Setup Hot page setup menuHot page setup menu, Split X 3 screen, sub screen selection Navigator SetupNavigation data source Contents of nav setup menu GPS receiver setup Set equipped with GP-310B/320B GPS setup menu Contents of GPS setup menuContents of GPS setup menu con’t on previous GPS Status Contents of Waas Setup menu TD display setupTD setup menu Displaying Loran C TDs Loran GRI & station pair windowLoran C GRI & station pair window Displaying Decca TDsNav Data Display Setup Nav data setup screenSounder Setup System setupNav data setup window Sounder system setup menuSounder system setup menu description TVGHF,LF SM1-SM4, OFFSounder system setup menu description con’t from previous Sensor setup Sensor setup menuSensor setup menu settings Setting range for default Default SettingSounder range setup menu Default basic rangesSounding range, zoom range, bottom lock range Zoom range and bottom-lock rangesSounder function key options Sounder function key menuTLL CLT SLV Sounder function keys Nav Graphic Display Setup NAV Graphic menuGraphic meter window Depth graph up-date windowPreventive Maintenance Maintenance programCheck point Remedy LCDReplacement of Batteries Replacement of FuseBattery on circuit board Batteries in remote controllerTrackball Maintenance Replacing the MagnetronReplacing the Synchro Belt 1824C only Radar model and magnetron usedSimple Troubleshooting General troubleshootingRadar troubleshooting GeneralPlotter troubleshooting PlotterSounder troubleshooting SounderMemory I/O test DiagnosticsMemory I/O Test menu Display unit test Display unit test resultsGPS sensor test Requires GPS Receiver GP-310B/320B GPS receiver test resultsNetwork sounder test results ARP test resultsTest pattern Test pattern sequenceKeyboard, remote controller test Screen for testing keyboard, remote controllerGPS Status Display GPS status displayMemory clear menu Clearing MemoriesWindows for clearing memory Error Messages Error messagesError Message Meaning Remedy General Heading Data MissingMenu Overview AP-1AP-2 AppendixSetup AP-3NAV Graphic Display Setup AP-4AP-5 PlotterDepth Config soft key AP-6AP-7 AP-8 Zoom Marker ON, OFF HUE 1-9Alarm key Radar AlarmsPlotter Alarms Sounder AlarmsGeodetic Chart List AP-10AP-11 IconsIcon Meaning AP-12 Specifications of Marine Radar Model 18x4C/19x4C SeriesTransceiver Module Display Unit Plotter Function Environmental Condition Specifications of Video Plotter GD-1920C Index IN-1IN-2 IndexIN-3 MessagesTD setup IN-4Page Page
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