Roland VC-1 D-50 owner manual Basic Concept of a Tone, Partial, Synthesizer sound generator

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Overview of the VC-1

The Basic Concept of a Tone

Throughout the process of programming the D-50, the operation remains simple and logical.

You can think of the D-50 having powerful synthesizers built in. Each of these hypothetical synthesizers could behave like a convention analog synthesizer, or a PCM sampled synthesizer. Any combination of two synthesizers can achieve some remarkable cross-modulation effects.

Tone 3

 

 

Structure

Partial 1

ENV for pitch control

1

3 LFO's

 

Partial 2

Equalizer

 

 

Tone Name

2

Common

Chorus

1

Partial

The VC-1 (D-50) appears to have four powerful synthesizers built in. Each of these hypothetical synthesizer could behave like a conventional analog synthesizer, or a PCM sampled synthesizer. Consequently, They are referred to as Partials, since they are far more than just a pure synthesizer. These Partials are combined in pairs to form a TONE, A Tone could either be a mix of the two Partials, or they could take advantage of the LA version of cross modulation.

Synthesizer sound generator

A Synthesizer sound generator works like a conventional analog type synthesizer with an oscillator, a filter, an amplifier and two ENV’s.

WG

TVF

TVA

 

DSP

Square

 

 

 

Filter

TVA

 

 

Sawtooth

Pitch

Envelope

Envelope

Processor

Generator

Generator

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Contents 03897845 ’05-3-1N Page Page Table of Contents Table of Contents Perfect Simulation of the D-50’s Tones Main FeaturesIntroduction Editing and Performances That Surpass the OriginalWhat is the digital synthesizer D-50? Number KEY Panel DescriptionsFront Panel Exit ModeShift Rear Panel Turning On the Power Try Out the SoundsSelecting Patches and Playing Sounds Selecting Patches with Patch Palette Selecting Patches with the Value dialSelecting Patches from the List Viewing Various Information Enabling or Disabling the Beep ToneApplying Effects to the Sound 01ePatchFactorImageKeys Functions Assigning Parameters to the ControllersControllers Parameters Specify the Tones or the Partials to be applied List OSC1, OSC2, COSM1, COSM2 and TVAYou can control the following parameters How to Make the Patch Factors Settings Common to All ScreensSplit WholeDual SEPBend Bender Range Hold Hold ModeMode Portamento Mode Value AfterPB Aftertouch, Pitch BenderValue Display Function Output Output ModeMode Output Mode Value Display Description Vol Total VolumeRevType Reverb Type Revbal Reverb BalanceLevel Chase Level Mode Chase ModeULL ULU Value Time Chase TimeTxBS Transmit Bank Select Switch LTune Fine Tuning of the Lower ToneUTune Fine Tuning of the Upper Tone SepCH Receive Channel in Separate ModeSaving Patches You’ve Created Naming a PatchSaving Patches VC-1’s File Structure Reset to Default Factory SettingsTouch Factory RESET. The Factory Reset screen appears Transferring Patches To and From the D-50/550 Transferring Patches from the D-50 to the VC-1Transfer the patch from the memory card to the D-50/550 Using the D-50Using the D-550 Transferring Patches from the D-50/550 to the VC-1 DEC Source Bank Saving Transferred PatchesTouch Data TRANSFER. The Data Transfer screen appears Destination BankINC/+ or DEC Source Bank Transferring Patches from the VC-1 to the D-50/550Touch System 3-1 Copying a Reverb Type Value1 Destination Bank Value 17Work Area Overview of the VC-1Memory Structure Temporary AreaSynthesizer sound generator Basic Concept of a TonePartial Tone PCM sound generatorStructure Ring Modulator PatchStructure of Tone Parameters WG Wave GeneratorENV Envelope Generator TVF Time Variant FilterTVA Time Variant Amplifier LFO Low FrequencyHow to Make the Patch Settings Creating a PatchUndoing an editing Operation Useful Functions for EditingEditing a Value Cursor ButtonsEditing with the Panel Controls Partial Select Silencing the Sound of the PartialDisplay Value Copying Tone SettingsCancel Common Copying Parameter SettingsALL TVFWhen Is set to All or Common Setting is ignored Auditioning the Sound Before EditingCheck All Initializing Patch SettingsCtrl Setup Patch FactorStructure Tone ParametersCommon Parameters EQ/CHORUSENV Time Edit ENV Pitch EnvelopeENV Edit Envelope Velo Velocity RangeENV Level Edit LFO Low Frequency Oscillator Pitch Mod Pitch ModulationOFF EQ/CHORUS Equalizer/ChorusEQ Edit Equalizer KEYChorus Edit Partial Parameters PitchWG PW WG Pulse Width WG Form WG WaveformWG Form Waveform Wave WaveformValue -7-+7 LFO LFO Select Display LFO PhaseValue -7-+7 After Aftertouch Range Value C1-C7 Fine Pitch Fine WG PitchCoars Pitch Coarse KF Keyfollow pitchBend Bender Mode LFO LFO ModeENV P-ENV Mode WG Mod WG ModulationFreq Cutoff Frequency Bender Mode ExampleTVF Time Variant Filter BP Bias Point Reso ResonanceKFKeyfollow Cutoff Point Display Example Example FunctionTVF ENV TVF Envelope TVF ENV Time Value T5 TimeTVF ENV Level Value -50-+50 BP Bias Point Value Volume AdjustmentTVA Time Variant Amplifier Display Example Function ExampleVelo Velocity Follow Time TVA ENV EnvelopeTVA ENV Time TVA ENV Level MOD Modulation Value -7-+7TVA MOD DEC Settings for the Entire VC-1How to Make the System Function Settings Sound Character Sound SettingMaster Tune Digital Freq Digital FrequencyMidi CH Midi Channel SeparateCH Receive Channel in Separate ModeProg.C Program Change Switch Value 1Dump Exclusive Exclusive SwitchBank.S Bank Select Switch TxEDITInitializing the System Settings Key Mode Alteration Mono Mode, Poly ModeDual-S Key Mode Poly Mode Mono Mode Mode Message OffDual SplitP2 Preset 2 New Preset PatchesP1 Preset 1Original D-50 Sound ListP3 Preset 3PN-D50-01 P4 Preset 4PN-D50-02BANK1 P5 Preset 5PN-D50-03P6 Preset 6PN-D50-04 Patch Factors Patch Factors Value CommentParameter Value Tone ParametersCommon Parameters Partial Parameters Parameter Value CommentTVF ENV System Parameters MidichLoop WaveformOneshot Number Display PCM NameNumber Display Loop Some of the sounds 1 to 76, are combined and loopedNewly Added Waveforms Midi Implementation Data TransmissionReceive data Mono Controller number Exclusive Communication Partial Parameter Common Parameter Patch Parameter Supplementary Material Midi Implementation Chart Specifications VC-1 V-Card D-50Index Index 100