Kenwood TK-270G, TK-260G service manual Control Circuit, Optional Board Terminal

Page 20

TK-260G/270G

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

6. Control Circuit

The control circuit consists of a microprocessor (IC13) and its peripheral circuits. It controls the TX-RX unit and transfers data to and from the display unit. IC13 mainly performs the following:

(1)Switching between transmission and reception by the PTT signal input.

(2)Reading system, group, frequency, and program data from the memory circuit.

(3)Sending frequency program data to the PLL.

(4)Controlling squelch on/off by the DC voltage from the squelch circuit.

(5)Controlling the audio mute circuit by the decode data input.

(6)Transmitting tone and encode data.

3) Low battery warning

The battery voltage is monitored by the microprocessor (IC13). When the battery voltage falls below the voltage set by the Low Battery Warning adjustment, the LED flashes red to notify the operator that it is time to replace the battery. If the battery voltage falls even more (approx. 5.8V), a beep sounds and transmission is stopped.

Low battery warning

Battery condition

 

 

The red LED flashes during

The battery voltage is low but

transmission.

the transceiver is still usable.

 

 

The red LED flashes and a

The battery voltage is low and

continuous beep sounds

the transceiver is not able to

while PTT is pressed.

make calls.

 

 

1)Frequency shift circuit

The microprocessor (IC13) operates at a clock of 9.8304MHz. This oscillator has a circuit that shifts the frequency by BEAT SHIFT SW (Q31).

2)Memory circuit

Memory circuit consists of the CPU (IC13) and a flash memory (IC12). A flash memory has a capacity of 2M bits that contains the transceiver control program for the CPU and data such as transceiver channels and operating features.

This program can be easily written from an external device. Data, such as DTMF memorise and the operating status, are programmed into the EEPROM (IC10).

Flash Memory

Note : The flash memory holds data such as written with the FPU (KPG-56D), and firmware program (User mode, Test mode, Tuning mode, etc.). This data must be rewritten when replacing the flash memory.

EEPROM

Note : The EEPROM stores tuning data (Deviation, Squelch, etc.).

Realign the transceiver after replacing the EEPROM.

IC13IC10

CPU EEPROM

FLASH

IC12

7. Optional Board Terminal

Terminals for mounting the option board are provided at the bottom edge of the TX-RX unit. The table below shows the correspondence between the board and terminals.

Optional Board Terminal Function (CN5)

Pin

Name

I/O

Function

1

GND

-

GND

 

 

 

 

2

SB

O

Power output after power switch

3

AUX3

I/O

Board control

4

TXAFI

I

Modulation output from board

5

AUX2

I/O

Board control

6

AUX6

O

Board control

7

AUX1

I

Board control

8

AUX5

O

Board control

9

AUX4

O

Board control

10

TXAFO

O

Modulation input to board

11

5C

O

5V

12

RXAFO

O

Received signal input to board

13

NC

-

NC

14

RXAFI

I

Received signal output from board

15

NC

-

NC

16

ALTTONE

I

ALART TONE output form board

17

NC

-

NC

18

NC

-

NC

19

NC

-

NC

20

GND

-

GND

 

 

 

 

Fig. 9 Memory circuit

20

Image 20
Contents Contents TK-260G/270GTK-260G/270G General / System SET-UPOperating Features Operation FeaturesProgrammable keys 3 keysDtmf keypad SP/MIC jacksDisplay TK-270G only Scan Operating TK-270G onlyIcon Description Scan typesDetails of Features Option Signalling DTMF/2 tone Operating Features / Realignment How to Enter Each ModeFor the panel Test Mode TK-270G only Audible user feedback tonesPC Mode Firmware Programming ModeRealignment ChecksumClone Mode FunctionSelf Programming Mode TK-270G only Self programming mode settingChannel Setting Mode Flow ChartDtmf ToneDelete ADDFunction Setting Mode Function Setting ModeYES/NO TOTYES Cttyes CttnoMemory Reset Mode Separating the chassis from the unit TK-260G Disassembly for RepairSeparating the case assembly from the chassis Receiver Frequency configurationCircuit Description PLL frequency synthesizer Power supply Encode signalingTransmitter System Microphone amplifierControl Circuit Optional Board TerminalLCD Driver LC75823W Display Unit IC501 TK-270G only Circuit DESCRIPTION/SEMICONDUCTOR DataUPB1509GV IC301 Semiconductor Data Microprocesser 30622M4102GP TX-RX Unit IC13Shift register 1BU4094BCFVIC5 Shift register 2BU4094BCFVIC6TX-RX Unit Description of ComponentsDisplay Unit X54-3250-10 TK-270G Only Parts List TK-260G/270GTX-RX Unit Ceramic Trimmer CAP10P CN1 Coil R92 RK73GB1J100J VR1 Exploded View TK-260G Exploded View TK-270G TK-260G/270G PackingRepair Jig Chassis AdjustmentTest Equipment Required for Alignment Repair Jig Extention Flat cable part No E37-0851-05 Test Mode TK-270G onlyTest mode operating features Tuning mode LCD display Tuning mode Wide/Narrow indicatorPanel Tuning Mode Common Section Transmitter SectionAF Vtvm Hpfoff Ptton Dtmf BPF-WAVE Adjustment points TX-RX unit X57-587 Component side view Foil Side ViewDisplay Unit X54-3250-10 Foil Side View PC Board View TK-260G/270GDisplay Unit X54-3250-10 Component Side View PC Board View DTA114EE TK-260G/270G PC Board View TK-260G TK-270GSCHEMATIC Diagram Block Diagram KNB-15A Level DiagramKNB-14 Options KMC-17 Speaker microphone KMC-17 Parts ListKMC-21 Speaker microphone KMC-21 Parts List Specification General