Panasonic R410A service manual Check of Density Limit

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When Servicing

Turn the power OFF at the main power box (mains) before opening the unit to check or repair electrical parts and wiring.

Keep your fingers and clothing away from any moving parts.

Clean up the site after you finish, remembering to check that no metal scraps or bits of wiring have been left inside the unit being serviced.

• Do not clean inside the indoor and WARNING outdoor units by users. Engage

authorized dealer or specialist for cleaning.

CAUTION

Others

• Do not touch the air inlet or the sharp aluminum fins of the outdoor unit. You may get injured.

Ventilate any enclosed areas when installing or testing the refrigeration system. Escaped refrigerant gas, on contact with fire or heat, can produce dangerously toxic gas.

Confirm after installation that no refrigerant gas is leaking. If the gas comes in contact with a burning stove, gas water heater, electric room heater or other heat source, it can cause the generation of poisonous gas.

In case of malfunction of this appliance, do not repair by yourself. Contact to the sales dealer or service dealer for a repair.

• Do not touch the air inlet or the

CAUTION sharp aluminum fins of the outdoor unit. You may get injured.

Do not sit or step on the unit, you may fall down accidentally.

Do not stick any object into the

FAN CASE.

You may be injured and the unit may be damaged.

NOTICE • This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules.

These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.

• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.

• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

FCC Caution: To assure continued compliance, follow the attached installation instructions.

Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.

Check of Density Limit

The room in which the air conditioner is to be installed requires a design that in the event of refrig- erant gas leaking out, its density will not exceed a set limit.

The refrigerant (R410A), which is used in the air condition- er, is safe, without the toxicity or combustibility of ammonia, and is not restricted by laws imposed to protect the ozone layer. However, since it contains more than air, it poses the risk of suffocation if its density should rise excessively. Suf- focation from leakage of refrigerant is almost non-existent. With the recent increase in the number of high density buildings, however, the installation of multi air conditioner systems is on the increase because of the need for effec- tive use of floor space, individual control, energy conserva- tion by curtailing heat and carrying power, etc.

Most importantly, the multi air conditioner system is able to replenish a large amount of refrigerant compared to conventional individual air conditioners. If a single unit of

the multi air conditioner system is to be installed in a small room, select a suitable model and installation pro- cedure so that if the refrigerant accidentally leaks out, its density does not reach the limit (and in the event of an emergency, measures can be made before injury can occur).

ASHRAE and the International Mechanical Code of the ICC as well as CSA provide guidance and define safe- guards related to the use of refrigerants, all of which define a Refrigerant Concentration Level (RCL) of 25 pounds per 1,000 cubic feet for R410A refrigerant.

For additional guidance and precautions related to refrigerant safety, please refer to the following documents:

International Mechanical Code 2009 (IMC-2009) (or more recently revised)

ASHRAE 15

ASHRAE 34

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Contents Indoor Units Model No Outdoor Units…In an Area with High Winds For safe installation and trouble-free operation, you must…In a Room …In Moist or Uneven LocationsCheck of Density Limit Precautions for Installation Using New Refrigerant Configuration and characteristics of cylinders Contents Tentative Model No Specifications Unit Specifications Way Cassette TypeIndoor Unit 36PU1U6 Outdoor Unit 36PE1U6 Indoor Unit 42PU1U6 Outdoor Unit 42PE1U6 Indoor Unit 26PU1U6 Outdoor Unit Indoor Unit 36PU1U6 Outdoor Unit 36PS1U6 Indoor Unit 42PU1U6 Outdoor Unit 42PS1U6 Data Subject to Change Without Notice Specifications Unit Specifications Wall Mounted TypeIndoor Unit 26PK1U6 Outdoor Unit Performance Specifications Unit Specifications Ceiling TypeIndoor Unit 36PT1U6 Outdoor Unit Indoor Unit 42PT1U6 Outdoor Unit Indoor Unit 26PT1U6 Outdoor Unit 26PS1U6 17˚F BTU / h Moisture removal High Pints / h Indoor Unit 42PT1U6 Outdoor Unit 42PS1U6 Net weight Lbs. kg 128 Shipping weight 148 Shipping volume Specifications Unit Specifications Low Silhouette Duct TypeIndoor Unit 36PF1U6 Outdoor Unit 36PE1U6 RCZ-RTC2 CZ-RWSC1U Fan motor Major Component Specifications Indoor UnitModel No 36PU1U6 Source Model No 42PU1U6 Source Model No 26PK1U6 Source Model No 26PT1U6 Source Model No 36PT1U6 Source Model No 42PT1U6 Source Model No 26PF1U6 Source Model No 36PF1U6 Source Compressor Specifications Major Component Specifications Outdoor UnitCR-CH4872R Microprocessor Lbs. kg R410A 7.9 26PS1U6 230V, 40µF 42PS1U6 Model No 26PE1U6, U-26PS1U6 Specifications Other Component Specifications Outdoor UnitModel No 36PE1U6, U-36PS1U6 Model No 42PE1U6, U-42PS1U6 Ø1/8 Hol Page 19/32 31/32 12-7/32 Dimension inch 56-25/32 Air outlet duct flange Thickness more than T1/16 inch Page Page Specifications Operating Range Temperature Indoor Air Intake Outdoor Air IntakePage Source Specifications Noise Criterion Curves Way Cassette TypeSpecifications Noise Criterion Curves Wall Mounted Type Specifications Noise Criterion Curves Ceiling Type Sound Noise Criterion Curves Low Silhouette Duct TypeSpecifications Noise Criterion Curves Outdoor Units Type Specifications Increasing the Fan SpeedHow to read the diagram Indoor Fan Performance TypeAir throw distance chart Way Cassette Type Model 26 TypeModel 36, 42 Type Specifications Air throw distance chart Wall Mounted Type Air throw distance chart Ceiling Type Model 36 TypeModel 42 Type Outdoor Unit Type Time delay fuse or Circuit capacity Wiring System Diagrams How to Connect Wiring to the Terminal For stranded wiring Installation Instructions Ashrae Selecting the Installation Site Air-Discharge Chamber for Top Discharge ① Air discharge chamber ② Air discharge chamber base For U-42PES1U6 unitDirection 42PES1U6 unitFront and both sides must remain open 25-13/32 25/32 30-5/64 Wind direction Obstacle to the front of unit Installation in front-rear rows Installing the Outdoor Unit Routing the Tubing and WiringDrainage Work Low Silhouette Ducted Type Way Cassette Type Preparation for Suspending Way Cassette Type U1 Type Suspending the Indoor UnitPlacing the Unit Inside the Ceiling Installing the Drain Piping Checking the Drainage Unit body Before Installing the Ceiling PanelWhen Removing the Ceiling Panel for Servicing Installing the Ceiling PanelAccessories Installing the ceiling panel Hole Dia. inch Trical wiring or conduits areSelecting and Making a Hole LocatedInstalling the Rear Panel on the Wall If Wooden WallIf Block, Brick, Concrete or Similar Type Wall To mount the indoor unit on the rear panel Removing the Grille to Install the Indoor UnitHow to remove the grille How to replace the grilleHow to remove the cover plate Wiring Instructions General Precautions on WiringShaping the Tubing Installing the Drain HoseCeiling Type T1 Type Suspending the Indoor Unit Hinge Slide toward front side Side panel Unit Outside Good Not good Duct for Fresh Air36PF1U6 Required Minimum Space for Installation and ServiceLow Silhouette Ducted Type F1 Type 26PF1U6Indoor unit inside the ceiling Enough to support the weightIt is important that you use Extreme care in supportingTheir locking nuts face upward Tighten the hose clamps soTo mount the tube cover, use 5/16 When you short the pin onBe careful since the fan will start Indoor control boardIndoor Fan Performance Increasing the Fan SpeedWhen Installing the Indoor Unit Checkpoint Symptom Remark Checkpoint after installationWireless Remote Controller Installation How to Install BatteriesIf Wall-mounted Fixed Position Room Temperature Sensor Setting Address SwitchesSetting the Model Code CZ-RWSU1U Ceiling Type T1 Type Indicator Section Installation Electrical Wiring Test Run SwitchHow to use the test run setting U1, T1 Types Lamp Misoperation Alarm IndicatorsAlarm Cause of TroubleIf Wall mounted Fixed Position 107 Function only when To avoid placing anExcessive load on Equipment, use thisBright Cause of Trouble Timer StandbyWill damage the equipment Wiring procedureGroup control using 2 signal receiving units Wiring System Diagram for Group ControlSetting method Test Run Procedure Wall mounted Type K1 Type Wireless remote controller transmitterCheck Items Before the Test Run Test run Using the controller For S-26PK1U6 IndicatorController Test OFF Precautions26PK1U6 Nos , 2 OFF, No onNos , 2, 3 all OFF Diagnosis Table CauseIndoor unit HOW to Install the Timer Wired Remote Controller Tube diameter Tightening torque Tube thickness Tubes arranged together Precautions for Packed Valve OperationNever grasp the drain or refrigerant connecting Insulating the Refrigerant Tubing Tubing InsulationTaping the Tubes Finishing the InstallationAir Purging with a Vacuum Pump for Test Run Preparation Manifold gauge Vacuum pumpLeak Test Evacuation Use a cylinder specificallyDesigned for use with R410A Charging Additional Refrigerant Finishing the JobR410A Processes and Functions Processes and functions Room Temperature Control Chart Summary and ExplanationsCooling Processes and functions Heating Cold Draft Prevention Heating Cycle Automatic Fan Speed Indoor Unit Chart Explanations and notesCoil heating control Discharge temperature release controlCurrent release control Outdoor unit fan controlHeating high-load control Freeze prevention low-temperature release controlOvercurrent protection control Current release value shift controlDefrost control Outdoor Unit Control PCB Outdoor Unit Control PCB CR-CH4272R Example of wiring Method of System Address SettingPage Electrical Data Indoor Units Page Electrical data Wall Mounted Type S-26PK1U6 Electrical data Wall Mounted Type S-26PK1U6 Electrical data Ceiling Type S-26PT1U6, S-36PT1U6, S-42PT1U6 Electrical data Ceiling Type S-26PT1U6, S-36PT1U6, S-42PT1U6 Page Page Outdoor Units Outdoor Units 26PS1U6 Outdoor Units 36PE1U6 Outdoor Units 36PS1U6 Outdoor Units 42PE1U6 Outdoor Units 42PS1U6 Outdoor Units Page Service Procedures Contents of remote controller switch alarm display Service procedures Meaning of Alarm MessagesWireless Remarks Contents Correction Remote Alarm Judgment condition Clear conditionAlarm Eeprom Service procedures Details of Alarm Messages Alarm P29MDC trouble HIC PCB trouble Alarm P26Communications Trouble within unit Alarm E31HIC-CH4872R HIC-CH2672R 26, 36 TypeAlarm P22 Alarms F04, F06, F07, F08, F12 Check procedure Sensor Temperature Correlation TableSensor installation Sensor type Location Discharge Temp. TD Sensors Check PinOutdoor Air Temp. TO, Intake Temp. TS, Heat Exchanger Temp. C1 Sensor, Heat Exchanger Temp. C2 SensorOutdoor Unit Maintenance Remote Control Outdoor unit maintenance remote control Overview Switching between cooling/heating Operation All units start/stop OperationAll units test run Operation Sample displays Item code Display contentsDisplay for unit Nos Item code Meaning of Code Display of first 3 digits Display of last 3 digits Item code Parameter List of Item CodesOutdoor unit maintenance remote control Figures represent the capacity data for each model Test RUN Test run Preparing for Test RunTest run U1, K1, T1, F1 Type 6-2. Caution Items to Check Before the Test Run Cause Basic wiring diagram Test run Examples of Wiring DiagramsRemote controller crossover wiring for group control System address No Setting the outdoor unit system addressesAutomatic address setting using the remote controller 2P DIP switch Rotary switchMain-sub remote controller control Connecting 2 remote controllers to control 1 indoor unitRemote controller setting mode 201201
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R410A specifications

Panasonic R410A is a refrigerant that has gained significant popularity in the air conditioning and refrigeration industry due to its favorable environmental properties and performance characteristics. Specifically designed to replace the harmful R22 refrigerant, which is being phased out due to its ozone-depleting potential, R410A offers a more eco-friendly alternative without compromising on efficiency or power.

One of the main features of R410A is its high energy efficiency. It operates at a higher pressure than R22, resulting in better heat transfer capabilities. This increased efficiency translates to lower energy consumption, making units using R410A more cost-effective in the long run. Additionally, R410A is known for its ability to provide excellent cooling performance even in high-temperature environments, making it suitable for a variety of applications, from residential air conditioning systems to commercial refrigeration units.

In terms of composition, R410A is a blend of two hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), namely R32 and R125. This combination not only minimizes ozone depletion potential (ODP) but also reduces global warming potential (GWP) compared to older refrigerants. Panasonic has emphasized the importance of innovative technologies in its products, and R410A aligns perfectly with the company's commitment to developing sustainable solutions.

Panasonic also integrates advanced technologies to optimize the performance of R410A systems. For example, variable speed compressors, known as inverter technology, enhance system efficiency by adjusting the compressor's speed according to the cooling demand. This ensures that energy is only consumed when needed, further reducing operational costs.

Furthermore, R410A has a wide range of applications, including air conditioning systems, heat pumps, and chillers. Its versatility makes it a popular choice among manufacturers and consumers alike. The refrigerant is also compatible with existing R22 equipment, although specific retrofit procedures must be followed to ensure peak performance and reliability.

In conclusion, Panasonic R410A stands out as an innovative refrigerant choice in the HVAC industry, offering a combination of energy efficiency, environmentally friendly properties, and advanced technologies. As regulatory frameworks continue to tighten on greenhouse gas emissions, R410A and similar refrigerants are expected to play a crucial role in shaping a more sustainable future for air conditioning and refrigeration. Its high performance and lower environmental impact solidify its position as a leading refrigerant in contemporary cooling solutions.