Lincoln Electric SVM125-A service manual Control of Welding Current, Figure B.2 Current Controls

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B-6

B-6

OPERATION

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CONTROL OF WELDING CURRENT

CAUTION

DO NOT turn the CURRENT RANGE SELECTOR while welding because the current may arc between the contacts and damage the switch.

When a forceful "digging" arc is required, usually for vertical and overhead welding, use a higher CURRENT RANGE SELECTOR setting and lower open circuit voltage. For example: to obtain 175 amps and a force- ful arc, set the CURRENT RANGE SELECTOR to 240- 160 position and the FINE CURRENT ADJUSTMENT setting to get 175 amps.

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See Figure B.2. The CURRENT RANGE SELECTOR provides five overlapping current ranges. The FINE CURRENT ADJUSTMENT adjusts the current from minimum to maximum within each range. Open circuit voltage is also controlled by the FINE CURRENT ADJUSTMENT, permitting control of the arc character- istics.

A high open circuit voltage setting provides the soft "buffering" arc with best resistance to pop-outs pre- ferred for most welding. To get this characteristic, set the CURRENT RANGE SELECTOR to the lowest set- ting that still provides the current you need and set the FINE CURRENT ADJUSTMENT near maximum. For example: to obtain 175 amps and a soft arc, set the CURRENT RANGE SELECTOR to the 190 -120 posi- tion and then adjust the FINE CURRENT ADJUST- MENT for 175 amps.

Some arc instability may be experienced with EXX10 electrodes when trying to operate with long arc tech- niques at settings at the lower end of the open circuit voltage range.

CAUTION

DO NOT attempt to set the CURRENT RANGE SELECTOR between the five points designated on the nameplate. These switches have a spring loaded cam which almost eliminates the possibility of setting this switch between the designated points.

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FIGURE B.2 – CURRENT CONTROLS

 

190-120

CURRENT RANGE

FINE CURRENT

 

 

 

 

SELECTION

ADJUSTMENT

60

50

 

 

 

240-160

130-80

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

70

 

40

 

 

220

90

 

 

80

 

30

 

 

MAX.

MIN.

 

 

 

 

 

FINE CURRENT

 

 

 

 

 

90

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

100

10

 

 

CURRENT

 

 

 

Classic

 

 

ADJUSTMENT

RANGE

IDLER IGNITION

ENGINE

 

START

 

 

 

 

PROTECTION

 

 

 

 

 

SELECTOR

 

 

 

 

CONTROL

 

 

 

 

230 VOLT AC

 

115 VOLT AC

REMOTE

 

 

 

CLASSIC II

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Contents Classic II TM Safety California Proposition 65 WarningsElectric Shock can kill Welding Sparks can cause fire or explosion IiiPrécautions DE Sûreté Sûreté Pour Soudage a L’ArcMaster Table of Contents for ALL Sections Table of Contents Installation Section Installation Technical Specifications ClassicStoring Safety PrecautionsLocation and Ventilation PRE-OPERATION Engine Service Muffler Undercarriages Spark ArresterElectrical Output Connections Welding Cable ConnectionsCircuit Breakers Auxiliary Power RECEPTACLES, PLUGS, and HAND-HELD EquipmentMachine Grounding Classic Table of Contents Operation Section Safety Instructions OperationOperating Instructions General DescriptionOperational Features and Controls Design FeaturesRecommended Applications WelderWelding Capability LimitationsControls and Settings WELDER/GENERATOR ControlsControl of Welding Current Figure B.2 Current ControlsDiesel Engine Controls Return toEngine Operation Before Starting the EngineStarting the Engine Check and fill the engine fuel tankBREAK-IN Period Stopping the EngineCold Weather Starting Idler Operation Welding OperationGeneral Information After you finish welding Figure B.4 Welding Circuit Connections for Stick WeldingTable B.1 Range Settings for Wire SIZE/SPEED Auxiliary Power 13B-13Table B.2 Generator Power Applications Suggested Power Applications Running Watts Start-up WattsTable of Contents Accessories OPTIONS/ACCESSORIES Accessory Kit K703 Includes the followingTIG Welding Semiautomatic WeldingAdapter see Figure C.1 Connection of Lincoln Electric Wire FeedersConnection of the LN-7 to Classic II Using K867 Universal Adapter Work Electrode Cable To LN-7 Figure C.3 Classic II/LN-25 Connection Diagram With K444-2 Remote Control K487-25 Table of Contents Maintenance Routine and Periodic Maintenance Engine MaintenanceFigure D.1 OIL Drain and Refill Figure D.2 Tightening the Cooling Blower Belt Daily or Before Starting EngineFirst 50 Hours Every 50 HoursBattery Maintenance Checking Specific GravityWELDER/GENERATOR Maintenance Idler MaintenanceFigure D.3 Major Component Locations Table of Contents Theory of Operation Section Circuits Theory of OperationALTERNATOR, and Protection Interpole and Series Coils Excitation FlashingAuxiliary and Field Feedback Coils Engine Idler Circuit Fine Current AdjustmentCurrent Range Selector DC Generator Machines Classic Table of Contents Troubleshooting & Repair Section Troubleshooting & Repair HOW to USE Troubleshooting GuidePC Board Troubleshooting Procedures PC Board can be damaged by static electricityDetailed in the beginning of this manual Troubleshooting GuideObserve Safety Guidelines Shunt Field Winding Test Perform the Shunt Field Wind Troubleshooting & Repair Function Problems Troubleshooting & Repair Troubleshooting & Repair Troubleshooting & Repair Welding Problems Materials Needed Alternator Rotor TestTest Description Test Procedure Alternator Rotor TestFigure F.2 Measuring Rotor Resistance Classic Figure F.3 Measuring Rotor Resistance to Ground Classic Shunt Field Winding Test Shunt Field Winding Test PIN TAB Idler Solenoid Test Idler Solenoid Test Engine Throttle Adjustment Test Engine Throttle Adjustment Test Frequency Counter Method Oscilloscope MethodAdjusting Screw Locking NUT Flashing the Fields DescriptionProcedure Do not remove brush holderHigh Idle no Load Fine Current Control Rheostat AT Maximum Scope SettingsNormal Open Circuit Voltage Waveform 115VAC Supply Normal Open Circuit DC Weld Voltage Waveform Machine Loaded Selector Switch AT Maximum Position Typical DC Weld Output Voltage WaveformAlternator Rotor Removal Replacement Replacement Alternator Rotor RemovalFuel Tank Return Line Mounting Hardware Cable Retainer Bowl Negative Output Terminal Copper Strap on Rear Side Figure F.14 Alternator Cover Removal Figure F.15 Rotor Removal Replacement Alternator Stator Removal and Replacement Procedure Alternator Stator RemovalVAC Receptacle Circuit Breaker Field Bridge Rectifier Genernator Brush HOLDER/COIL Cables Drill Spot STATOR/ENDBRACKET Mounting Bolt Generator Frame Removal and Replacement Generator Frame Removal Figure F.21 Generator Lead and Cable ConnectionsRope Sling ENGINE/GENERATOR Mounting Holes Generator Armature Removal and Replacement Generator Armature Removal Blower Paddle PADDLE/ARMATURE Mounting BoltsAC Auxiliary Power Receptacle Output Retest After RepairEngine Output Welder DC OutputElectrical Diagrams Section Classic Electrical Diagrams Wiring Diagram CodeRemote Control Optional Remote Control Optional Wire Feed Module Optional Wire Feed Thermostat * Machine Must not be Running J3 Sensor Idler PC Board M13708 Schematic Idler PC Board M13708 Components Idler PC Board l9902 Schematic Idler PC Board l9902 Components

SVM125-A specifications

The Lincoln Electric SVM125-A is a versatile and highly efficient welding machine that has gained significant recognition in the welding industry. Designed for both professionals and enthusiasts, this machine combines advanced technology with user-friendly features to deliver outstanding performance in a range of welding applications.

One of the standout features of the SVM125-A is its Inverter Technology. This cutting-edge technology allows for lightweight and compact design, making the machine highly portable. The inverter technology also provides a steady arc, which is crucial for achieving clean, high-quality welds. With a duty cycle of 125 amps at a 60% duty cycle, this welding machine can handle a variety of materials and thicknesses, from thin sheet metal to heavier structural components.

The SVM125-A supports multiple welding processes, including MIG, stick, and TIG welding. This versatility makes it an ideal choice for diverse welding tasks, whether you're working in a fabrication shop, doing repair work, or engaged in hobbyist projects. The machine features easy switch functionality, allowing users to quickly shift between welding processes without complicated setup.

Another notable characteristic is the machine's user-friendly interface. The intuitive control panel includes clear indicators and knobs that allow for easy adjustments of voltage and wire feed speed. This design is especially helpful for novice welders, providing them with the confidence to make adjustments as needed and ensuring optimal weld quality.

Safety is also a priority with the SVM125-A. The machine is equipped with thermal overload protection, which automatically shuts it down in case of overheating, preventing damage to the unit and ensuring operator safety. Additionally, the machine features a robust construction that emphasizes durability, making it suitable for demanding work environments.

Portability is enhanced through its lightweight design, and the built-in carrying handle makes it easy to transport from one job site to another. The SVM125-A is also compatible with a variety of welding accessories, further increasing its adaptability and functionality.

In conclusion, the Lincoln Electric SVM125-A stands out as a well-rounded welding machine that integrates advanced technology with user-friendly features. Its versatility in welding processes, robust design, and emphasis on safety and usability make it a valuable tool for welders at all skill levels. Whether for professional use or personal projects, the SVM125-A is a reliable choice that delivers exceptional performance and quality.