Lincoln Electric SVM125-A service manual Battery Maintenance, Checking Specific Gravity

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D-6

D-6

MAINTENANCE

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BATTERY MAINTENANCE

WARNING

GASES FROM BATTERY can explode.

• Keep sparks, flame, and cigarettes away from battery.

BATTERY ACID can burn eyes and skin.

CHECKING SPECIFIC GRAVITY

Check each battery cell with a hydrometer. A fully charged battery will have a specific gravity of 1.260. Charge the battery if the reading is below 1.215.

NOTE: Correct the specific gravity reading by adding four gravity points (0.004) for every five degrees the electrolyte temperature is above 80 degrees F (27 degrees (C). Subtract four gravity points (.004) for every five degrees the electrolyte temperature is below 80 degrees F (27 degrees C).

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• Wear gloves and eye protection and be

CHECKING ELECTROLYTE LEVEL

 

careful when working near a battery.

 

If battery cells are low, fill them to the neck of the filler

 

Follow the instructions printed on the

 

battery.

hole with distilled water and recharge. If one cell is low,

To prevent EXPLOSION when:

check for leaks.

 

 

• INSTALLING A NEW BATTERY - Disconnect the

CHARGING THE BATTERY

 

negative cable from the old battery first and connect

 

to the new battery last.

The Classic II is equipped with a wet charged battery.

 

 

•

THE CORRECT POLARITY IS NEGATIVE

The charging current is automatically regulated when

 

GROUND - Damage to the engine alternator and

the battery is low (after starting the engine) to a trickle

 

the printed circuit board can result from incorrect

current when the battery is fully charged.

 

connection.

When you charge, jump, replace, or otherwise connect

 

 

 

• CONNECTING A BATTERY CHARGER -

battery cables to the battery, be sure the polarity is cor-

 

Remove the battery from the welder by

rect.

Improper polarity can damage the charging cir-

 

disconnecting the negative cable first,

cuit.

The Classic II charging system is NEGATIVE

 

then the positive cable and battery

GROUND. The positive (+) battery terminal has a red

 

clamp. When reinstalling, connect the

terminal cover.

 

negative cable last. Keep the area well

If you

need to charge the battery with an external

 

ventilated.

 

charger, disconnect the negative cable first, then the

•

USING A BOOSTER - Connect the positive lead to

positive cable before you attach the charger leads.

 

the battery first, then connect the negative lead to the

 

After the battery is charged, reconnect the positive bat-

 

engine foot.

 

tery cable first and the negative cable last. Failure to

 

 

•

To prevent BATTERY BUCKLING, tighten the nuts

do so can result in damage to the internal charger com-

 

on the battery clamp until snug.

ponents.

Follow the instructions of the battery charger manufac- turer for proper charger settings and charging time.

CLEANING THE BATTERY

Keep the battery clean by wiping it with a damp cloth when dirty. If the terminals appear corroded, discon- nect the battery cables and wash the terminals with an ammonia solution or a solution of 1/4 pound (0.113 kg) of baking soda and 1 quart (0.946 l) of water. Be sure the battery vent plugs (if equipped) are tight so that none of the solution enters the cells.

After cleaning, flush the outside of the battery, the bat- tery compartment, and surrounding areas with clear water. Coat the battery terminals lightly with petroleum jelly or a non-conductive grease to retard corrosion.

Keep the battery clean and dry. Moisture accumulation on the battery can lead to more rapid discharge and early battery failure.

CLASSIC II

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Contents Classic II TM Safety California Proposition 65 WarningsElectric Shock can kill Welding Sparks can cause fire or explosion IiiPrécautions DE Sûreté Sûreté Pour Soudage a L’ArcMaster Table of Contents for ALL Sections Table of Contents Installation Section Installation Technical Specifications ClassicSafety Precautions Location and VentilationStoring PRE-OPERATION Engine Service Muffler Undercarriages Spark ArresterElectrical Output Connections Welding Cable ConnectionsAuxiliary Power RECEPTACLES, PLUGS, and HAND-HELD Equipment Machine GroundingCircuit Breakers Classic Table of Contents Operation Section Operating Instructions Safety InstructionsOperation General DescriptionRecommended Applications Operational Features and ControlsDesign Features WelderWelding Capability LimitationsControls and Settings WELDER/GENERATOR ControlsControl of Welding Current Figure B.2 Current ControlsDiesel Engine Controls Return toStarting the Engine Engine OperationBefore Starting the Engine Check and fill the engine fuel tankStopping the Engine Cold Weather StartingBREAK-IN Period Welding Operation General InformationIdler Operation After you finish welding Figure B.4 Welding Circuit Connections for Stick WeldingTable B.1 Range Settings for Wire SIZE/SPEED Auxiliary Power 13B-13Table B.2 Generator Power Applications Suggested Power Applications Running Watts Start-up WattsTable of Contents Accessories OPTIONS/ACCESSORIES Accessory Kit K703 Includes the followingTIG Welding Semiautomatic WeldingConnection of Lincoln Electric Wire Feeders Connection of the LN-7 to Classic II Using K867 UniversalAdapter see Figure C.1 Adapter Work Electrode Cable To LN-7 Figure C.3 Classic II/LN-25 Connection Diagram With K444-2 Remote Control K487-25 Table of Contents Maintenance Routine and Periodic Maintenance Engine MaintenanceFigure D.1 OIL Drain and Refill Figure D.2 Tightening the Cooling Blower Belt First 50 Hours Daily or BeforeStarting Engine Every 50 HoursBattery Maintenance Checking Specific GravityWELDER/GENERATOR Maintenance Idler MaintenanceFigure D.3 Major Component Locations Table of Contents Theory of Operation Section Theory of Operation ALTERNATOR, and ProtectionCircuits Excitation Flashing Auxiliary and Field Feedback CoilsInterpole and Series Coils Fine Current Adjustment Current Range SelectorEngine Idler Circuit DC Generator Machines Classic Table of Contents Troubleshooting & Repair Section Troubleshooting & Repair HOW to USE Troubleshooting GuidePC Board Troubleshooting Procedures PC Board can be damaged by static electricityTroubleshooting Guide Observe Safety GuidelinesDetailed in the beginning of this manual Shunt Field Winding Test Perform the Shunt Field Wind Troubleshooting & Repair Function Problems Troubleshooting & Repair Troubleshooting & Repair Troubleshooting & Repair Welding Problems Alternator Rotor Test Test DescriptionMaterials Needed Test Procedure Alternator Rotor TestFigure F.2 Measuring Rotor Resistance Classic Figure F.3 Measuring Rotor Resistance to Ground Classic Shunt Field Winding Test Shunt Field Winding Test PIN TAB Idler Solenoid Test Idler Solenoid Test Engine Throttle Adjustment Test Engine Throttle Adjustment Test Frequency Counter Method Oscilloscope MethodAdjusting Screw Locking NUT Flashing the Fields DescriptionProcedure Do not remove brush holderScope Settings Normal Open Circuit Voltage Waveform 115VAC SupplyHigh Idle no Load Fine Current Control Rheostat AT Maximum Normal Open Circuit DC Weld Voltage Waveform Machine Loaded Selector Switch AT Maximum Position Typical DC Weld Output Voltage WaveformAlternator Rotor Removal Replacement Replacement Alternator Rotor RemovalFuel Tank Return Line Mounting Hardware Cable Retainer Bowl Negative Output Terminal Copper Strap on Rear Side Figure F.14 Alternator Cover Removal Figure F.15 Rotor Removal Replacement Alternator Stator Removal and Replacement Procedure Alternator Stator RemovalVAC Receptacle Circuit Breaker Field Bridge Rectifier Genernator Brush HOLDER/COIL Cables Drill Spot STATOR/ENDBRACKET Mounting Bolt Generator Frame Removal and Replacement Generator Frame Removal Figure F.21 Generator Lead and Cable ConnectionsRope Sling ENGINE/GENERATOR Mounting Holes Generator Armature Removal and Replacement Generator Armature Removal Blower Paddle PADDLE/ARMATURE Mounting BoltsEngine Output AC Auxiliary Power Receptacle OutputRetest After Repair Welder DC OutputElectrical Diagrams Section Classic Electrical Diagrams Wiring Diagram CodeRemote Control Optional Remote Control Optional Wire Feed Module Optional Wire Feed Thermostat * Machine Must not be Running J3 Sensor Idler PC Board M13708 Schematic Idler PC Board M13708 Components Idler PC Board l9902 Schematic Idler PC Board l9902 Components

SVM125-A specifications

The Lincoln Electric SVM125-A is a versatile and highly efficient welding machine that has gained significant recognition in the welding industry. Designed for both professionals and enthusiasts, this machine combines advanced technology with user-friendly features to deliver outstanding performance in a range of welding applications.

One of the standout features of the SVM125-A is its Inverter Technology. This cutting-edge technology allows for lightweight and compact design, making the machine highly portable. The inverter technology also provides a steady arc, which is crucial for achieving clean, high-quality welds. With a duty cycle of 125 amps at a 60% duty cycle, this welding machine can handle a variety of materials and thicknesses, from thin sheet metal to heavier structural components.

The SVM125-A supports multiple welding processes, including MIG, stick, and TIG welding. This versatility makes it an ideal choice for diverse welding tasks, whether you're working in a fabrication shop, doing repair work, or engaged in hobbyist projects. The machine features easy switch functionality, allowing users to quickly shift between welding processes without complicated setup.

Another notable characteristic is the machine's user-friendly interface. The intuitive control panel includes clear indicators and knobs that allow for easy adjustments of voltage and wire feed speed. This design is especially helpful for novice welders, providing them with the confidence to make adjustments as needed and ensuring optimal weld quality.

Safety is also a priority with the SVM125-A. The machine is equipped with thermal overload protection, which automatically shuts it down in case of overheating, preventing damage to the unit and ensuring operator safety. Additionally, the machine features a robust construction that emphasizes durability, making it suitable for demanding work environments.

Portability is enhanced through its lightweight design, and the built-in carrying handle makes it easy to transport from one job site to another. The SVM125-A is also compatible with a variety of welding accessories, further increasing its adaptability and functionality.

In conclusion, the Lincoln Electric SVM125-A stands out as a well-rounded welding machine that integrates advanced technology with user-friendly features. Its versatility in welding processes, robust design, and emphasis on safety and usability make it a valuable tool for welders at all skill levels. Whether for professional use or personal projects, the SVM125-A is a reliable choice that delivers exceptional performance and quality.
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