Lincoln Electric 275 manual Electrical Connections

Page 14

A-6

INSTALLATION

A-6

 

 

 

ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS

TOTAL COMBINED LENGTH OF ELECTRODE AND WORK CABLES

See Figure B.1 in the OPERATION section of this manual for location of the 120 and 240 volt recepta- cles, weld output terminals, circuit breakers and ground stud.

MACHINE GROUNDING

Because the Ranger 275 creates its own power from its engine driven generator, and if the machine is not connected to premises wiring (home, shop, etc.), you do not need to connect the machine frame to an earth ground. However, for best protection against electri-

Cable Length

0-50 Ft. (0-15 meters)

50-100 Ft. (15-39 meters)

100-150 Ft. (30-46 meters)

150-200 Ft. (46-61 meters)

Cable Size for

300Amps

100% Duty Cycle

1/0 AWG

1/0 AWG

2/0 AWG

2/0 AWG

cal shock, connect a heavy gauge wire (#8 AWG or larger) from the ground stud located on the bottom of the output panel (See Figure B.1) to a suitable earth ground such as a metal pipe driven into the ground.

WARNING

Do not ground the machine to a pipe that carries explosive or combustible material.

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When the Ranger 275 is mounted on a truck or a trail- er, the machine generator ground stud MUST be securely connected to the metal frame of the vehicle. See Figure B.1. The ground stud is marked with the ground symbol.

If the Ranger 275 is connected to premises wiring such as a home or shop, it must be properly connect- ed to the system earth ground.

WELDING CABLE CONNECTIONS

CABLE SIZE AND LENGTH

Be sure to use welding cables that are large enough. The correct size and length becomes especially important when you are welding at a distance from the welder.

Table A.1 lists recommended cable sizes and lengths for rated current and duty cycle. Length refers to the distance from the welder to the work and back to the welder. Cable diameters are increased for long cable lengths to reduce voltage drops.

Lincoln Electric offers a welding accessory kit with the properly specified welding cables. See the ACCESSORIES section of this manual for more infor- mation.

200-250 Ft. (61-76 meters)

3/0 AWG

Table A.1

CABLE INSTALLATION

Install the welding cables to your Ranger 275 as fol- lows. See Figure B.1 for location of parts.

1.The engine must be OFF to install welding cables.

2.Remove the flanged nuts from the output terminals.

3.Connect the electrode holder and work cables to the weld “+” and “-” output terminals. The terminals are identified on the case front. The polarity require- ment for the welding process being used deter- mines which terminal the electrode cable is attached to.

4.Tighten the flanged nuts securely.

5.Be certain that the metal piece you are welding (the “work”) is properly connected to the work clamp and cable.

6.Check and tighten the connections periodically.

CAUTION

Loose connections will cause the output terminals to overheat. The terminals may eventually melt.

Do not cross the welding cables at the output termi- nal connection. Keep the cables isolated and sepa- rate from one another.

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RANGER 275

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Contents Ranger Safety Electric Shock can kill Cylinder may explode if damaged Précautions DE Sûreté Thank You Table of Contents Vii Installation Technical Specifications Ranger 275 K1641-1 Installation Instructions PRE-OPERATION Engine Service Fuel Electrical Connections Auxiliary Power RECEPTACLES, PLUGS, and HAND-HELD Equipment Figure A.1 Operation Safety InstructionsDesign Features Operating InstructionsLimitations Additional Safety PrecautionsRecommended Applications Controls and Settings Figure B.1 Output Panel Controls WELDER/GENERATOR ControlsStarting the Engine Engine OperationBefore Starting the Engine Stopping the Engine Table B.1ARC Control Welding OperationWelder Controls Function and Operation LocalTIG Welding Stick WeldingPipe Welding Wire Welding Table B.2 Typical Current Ranges 1 for Tungsten ELECTRODES2Table B.3 Summary of Welding Processes and Machine Settings Used SwitchTable B.4 Auxiliary PowerSimultaneous Welding and Power Loads TIG Welding Options Accessories AccessoriesGeneral Options Accessories Semiautomatic Fcaw and MIG Welding Options / Accessories Accessories Connection Diagrams PIN Amphenol Amphenol Ranger 275 to K867 Control Cable Adapter Connection Diagram Ranger 275 / K930 TIG Module / Connection Diagram Routine and Periodic Engine Maintenance MaintenanceSafety Precautions Engine Maintenance Parts Table D.1Table D.2 Kohler Engine Maintenance Schedule Table D.4 OIL Filter Tigntening Torques AIR Cleaner ServiceChanging the Engine OIL Table D.3 Engine OIL Refill CapacitiesSpark Plug Service Table D.6 Spark Plug Installation SpecificationsBattery Maintenance Fuel Filter ServiceEngine Adjustments Brush Removal and Replacement Welder / Generator MaintenanceCleaning Servicing Optional Spark Arrestor1TROUBLESHOOTINGE-1 HOW to USE Troubleshooting GuideTroubleshooting Field Service Facility for technical No welding power output Contactor switch in wrong posi Diagrams Wiring DiagramDimension Print Ranger How To Read Shop Drawings Precaucion Warnung
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275 specifications

The Lincoln Electric 275 is a versatile multi-process welding machine that stands out for its advanced features and robust performance. Designed for both novice and experienced welders, the machine offers MIG, TIG, and stick welding capabilities, making it a valuable tool for a variety of applications.

One of the main features of the Lincoln Electric 275 is its power output. With an impressive selection of amperage settings, it can deliver between 25 to 275 amps, making it suitable for both thin and thick materials. This flexibility allows users to work on projects ranging from automotive repairs to industrial fabrication.

The machine utilizes inverter technology, which significantly enhances its efficiency and reduces power consumption. Inverter welders are known for their lightweight design and compact size compared to traditional transformer-based welders. This portability makes the Lincoln Electric 275 easy to transport to job sites, catering to both professional and hobbyist welders who require mobility.

Another defining characteristic of the Lincoln Electric 275 is its easy-to-use interface. The digital display provides clear readings, allowing users to effortlessly adjust settings for optimal performance. Additionally, the machine features a user-friendly control panel with distinct knobs for regulating voltage and wire feed speed, assisting welders in achieving precise welds.

The Lincoln Electric 275 is also equipped with advanced arc technologies. Its built-in arc control enhances the stability of the welding arc, resulting in a smoother, more consistent weld. Furthermore, the machine offers synergic controls that automatically adjust the voltage and wire feed speed based on the selected material and thickness, making the welding process more intuitive and reducing the margin for error.

Durability is another hallmark of the Lincoln Electric 275. Constructed with high-quality materials, the machine is built to withstand the rigors of daily use in demanding environments. Its design also incorporates efficient cooling mechanisms to prevent overheating during prolonged operations, ensuring longevity and reliability.

In conclusion, the Lincoln Electric 275 is a powerful and adaptable welding machine that combines advanced technology with user-friendly features. Its multi-process capabilities, inverter technology, and robust construction make it an essential tool for both professional welders and DIY enthusiasts. Whether tackling intricate projects or heavy-duty tasks, the Lincoln Electric 275 proves to be a reliable choice that does not compromise on performance.