
Oil-Lubricated  Compressors
Troubleshooting Chart
  | Symptom  | Possible Cause(s)  | Corrective Action  | ||
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  | Compressor will not run  | 1 . Switch in OFF position  | 1  | . Make sure compressor is plugged in and switch is ON.  | |
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  | 2  | . No electrical power at wall outlet  | 2  | . Check circuit breaker or fuse at electrical panel.  | 
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  | 3  | . Compressor has reached automatic  | 3  | . Release air from tank until compressor restarts  | 
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  | shutoff pressure  | 
  | a u t o m a t i c a l l y .  | 
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  | 4  | . Motor overloaded  | 4  | . Allow compressor to cool for approximately 30  | 
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  | minutes. To reset, turn pressure switch to OFF, then  | 
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  | AUTO. Make sure compressor is run in a clean, well-  | 
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  | ventilated area.  | 
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  | 5  | . Pressure switch bad  | 5  | . Replace pressure switch.  | 
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  | Motor hums but cannot  | 1 . Defective check valve  | 1  | . Repair or replace.  | |
  | run or runs slowly  | 2 . Defective unloader valve (on pressure  | 2  | . Repair or replace.  | |
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  | s w i t c h )  | 3  | . Check voltage at wall outlet with voltmeter.  | 
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  | 3  | . Low voltage  | ||
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  | 4  | . Loose electrical connections  | 4  | . Check all electrical connections.  | 
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  | 5  | . Wrong gauge wire or length of  | 5  | . Check extension cord chart for proper extension cord  | 
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  | extension cord  | 
  | u s a g e .  | 
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  | 6  | . Defective motor capacitor  | 6  | . Replace capacitor.  | 
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  | 7  | . Shorted or open motor winding  | 7  | . Replace motor assembly.  | 
Do not disassemble check valve with air in tank; bleed tank
Flow blows/circuit breaker trips repeatedly
1  | . Incorrect fuse size, circuit overloaded  | 1  | . Check for proper fuse. Use time delay fuse.  | 
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  | Disconnect other electrical appliances from circuit or  | 
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  | operate compressor on its own branch circuit.  | 
2  | . Wrong gauge wire or length of  | 2  | . Check extension cord chart for proper extension cord  | 
  | extension cord  | 
  | u s a g e .  | 
3  | . Defective check valve  | 3  | . Repair or replace.  | 
4  | . Defective unloader valve (on pressure  | 4  | . Repair or replace.  | 
  | s w i t c h )  | 5  | . Replace capacitor.  | 
5  | . Defective motor capacitor  | ||
6  | . Motor shorted or seized  | 6  | . Replace motor assembly.  | 
Do not disassemble check valve with air in tank; bleed tank
Thermal overload protector cuts out r e p e a t e d l y
1  | . Low voltage  | 1  | . Check voltage at wall outlet with voltmeter.  | 
2  | . Wrong gauge wire or length of  | 2  | . Check extension cord chart for proper extension cord  | 
  | extension cord  | 
  | u s a g e .  | 
3  | . Clogged intake filter  | 3  | . Clean or replace filter.  | 
4  | . Lack of proper ventilation/room  | 4  | . Move compressor to   | 
  | temperature too high  | 5  | . Repair or replace.  | 
5  | . Defective check valve  | ||
6  | . Defective unloader valve (on pressure  | 6  | . Repair or replace.  | 
  | s w i t c h )  | 7  | . Replace valve assembly.  | 
7  | . Compressor valves failed  | 
Do not disassemble check valve with air in tank; bleed tank
Knocks, rattles, and/or  | 1  | . Loose mounting bolts  | 1  | . Tighten bolts.  | 
excessive vibration  | 2  | . Tank not level  | 2. Use sturdy wedge/object to bring tank to level position.  | |
  | 3  | . Cylinder or piston is worn/scored  | 3  | . Replace or repair as necessary.  | 
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Tank pressure drops  | 1  | . Loose drain valve  | 1  | . T i g h t e n .  | 
when compressor shuts  | 2  | . Check valve leaking  | 2  | . Remove check valve. Clean or replace.  | 
o f f  | 3  | . Loose connections at fittings, tubing,  | 3  | . Check all connections with soap and water solution.  | 
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  | e t c .  | 
  | If a leak is detected, (1) tighten or (2) remove fitting  | 
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  | and apply pipe tape to threads and reassemble.  | 
  | 4  | . Tank leaks  | 4  | . Check tank for leaks with soap and water solution. If  | 
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  | leak is detected, tank must be replaced with genuine  | 
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  | replacement part.  | 
Do not disassemble check valve with air in tank; bleed tank
Compressor runs continuously and air output is lower than normal/low discharge p r e s s u r e
1 . Excessive air usage, compressor too s m a l l
2. Clogged intake filter
3 . Loose connections at fittings, tubing, e t c .
1 . Decrease usage or purchase unit with higher air delivery (SCFM).
2 . Clean or replace.
3 . Check all connections with soap and water solution. If a leak is detected, (1) tighten or (2) remove fitting and apply pipe tape to threads and reassemble.
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