Delta 20-330 instruction manual Speed and Material Chart, Blade Selection

Page 16

When changing speeds, release belt tension and open belt and pulley guard cover (D) Fig. 30. Speed rates of 80, 120, and 200 feet per minute are available with your band saw. When the belt is on the largest step of the motor pulley (A) Fig. 30, and the smallest step of the gear box pulley (B) the blade speed will be 200 feet per minute. When the belt is on the smallest step of the motor pulley (A) and the largest step of the gear box pulley (B) the blade speed will be 80 feet per minute. When changing speeds, first release belt tension. After the desired speed is obtained, adjust belt tension and close belt and pulley guard cover (D).

SPEED AND MATERIAL CHART

Fig. 31 illustrates the correct speeds and the position of the belt on the motor and gear box pulleys for most common materials cut on the band saw.

BLADE SELECTION

1.Your band saw uses blades 1/2" wide, 64½" long and .020-.025 thick. Accessory blades with a pitch (number of teeth per. inch of the blade) of 10 and 14 are available from Delta.

2.Never use a blade so coarse that less than three consecutive teeth are engaged in the workpiece at one time. (Too few teeth will cause the teeth to strip out).

3.Never use a blade finer than required to obtain a satisfactory surface finish or satisfactory flatness (Too many teeth engaged in the workpiece will prevent attainment of a satisfactory sawing rate; frequently produce "dished" cuts or cuts which are neither square or parallel).

4.When thin rectangular solid bar is to be sawed, the work should, whenever possible, be loaded with the thinnest cross section exposed to the blade teeth. The pitch (number of teeth per. inch of the blade) selected must provide engagement of at least three consecutive teeth in the workpiece. Should application of this rule not be possible because the thinnest cross section is too thin, the piece must be loaded with the wider dimension exposed to the saw teeth and a coarser blade selected.

5.When thin wall pipe or tubing or channel iron are cut, a 14 pitch (number of teeth per inch) blade is used. Fewer than 14 teeth per inch will almost never be satisfactory.For standard wall pipe or tubing 10 teeth per inch is satisfactory.

D

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fig. 30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Material To Be Cut

Speed

 

Belt Position

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Motor

 

Gear

Tool Steel

80 FPM

 

Small

 

Large

Stainless Steel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Alloy Steel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hard Bronze

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mild Steel

120 FPM

 

Middle

 

Middle

Medium Hard Brass

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Medium Hard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bronze

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Soft Brass

200 FPM

 

Large

 

Small

Aluminum

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Plastic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Light

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Materials

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fig. 31

 

 

 

 

 

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Contents 6 Horizontal Band Saw Table of Contents Important Safety InstructionsSafety Guidelines Definitions California PropositionGeneral Safety Rules Manual Before Operating the MachineAdditional Specific Safety Rules Failure to Follow These Rules MAY Result in Serious InjuryMotor Specifications Power ConnectionsGrounding Instructions Extension Cords Functional DescriptionForeword Carton Contents AssemblyAssembling Wheels Assembling StandAssembling Vise Handwheel Assembling Stand Handle Assembling Stock Advance StopAssembling Guard and Belt Fastening Band SAW to Supporting SurfaceLocking Switch in OFF Position Adjusting Blade TensionOperation Starting and Stopping MachineAdjusting Blade Tracking Adjusting Blade Support BearingsAdjusting Blade Guide Bearings Adjusting Blade 90 Degrees to the Table SurfaceAdjusting Feed Rate Adjusting Blade Guide BracketsOperating Adjusting the Vise Changing Speeds Adjusting Belt Tension Adjusting Stock StopARM Positioning Lever Speed and Material Chart Blade SelectionChanging Band SAW from Horizontal to Vertical Position Changing Blades Typical Operations for Horizontal Band SAWTypical Operations for Vertical Band SAW Cutting CurvesTroubleshooting Probable Cause RemedyTrouble Blade will not Track Band SAW Blades Maintenance Accessories ServiceWarranty Canadian PORTER-CABLE Delta Service Centers