Miller Electric 250 manual Engine Hazards, Compressed Air Hazards

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1-3. Engine Hazards

BATTERY EXPLOSION can BLIND.

DAlways wear a face shield, rubber gloves, and

protective clothing when working on a battery.

D Stop engine before disconnecting or connect- ing battery cables or servicing battery.

DDo not allow tools to cause sparks when working on a battery.

DDo not use welder to charge batteries or jump start vehicles.

DObserve correct polarity (+ and −) on batteries.

DDisconnect negative (−) cable first and connect it last.

FUEL can cause fire or explosion.

D Stop engine and let it cool off before checking or adding fuel.

DDo not add fuel while smoking or if unit is near any sparks or open flames.

DDo not overfill tank — allow room for fuel to expand.

DDo not spill fuel. If fuel is spilled, clean up before starting engine.

DDispose of rags in a fireproof container.

DAlways keep nozzle in contact with tank when fueling.

MOVING PARTS can cause injury.

D Keep away from fans, belts, and rotors.

D Keep all doors, panels, covers, and guards closed and securely in place.

DStop engine before installing or connecting unit.

DHave only qualified people remove doors, panels, covers, or guards for maintenance and troubleshooting as necessary.

DTo prevent accidental starting during servicing, disconnect negative (−) battery cable from battery.

DKeep hands, hair, loose clothing, and tools away from moving parts.

DReinstall doors, panels, covers, or guards when servicing is finished and before starting engine.

DBefore working on generator, remove spark plugs or injectors to keep engine from kicking back or starting.

DBlock flywheel so that it will not turn while working on generator components.

HOT PARTS can cause severe burns.

DDo not touch hot parts bare handed.

D Allow cooling period before working on equip- ment.

DTo handle hot parts, use proper tools and/or wear heavy, insulated welding gloves and clothing to prevent burns.

STEAM AND HOT COOLANT can burn.

DIf possible, check coolant level when engine is cold to avoid scalding.

D Always check coolant level at overflow tank, if present on unit, instead of radiator (unless told otherwise in maintenance section or engine manual).

DIf the engine is warm, checking is needed, and there is no over- flow tank, follow the next two statements.

DWear safety glasses and gloves and put a rag over radiator cap.

DTurn cap slightly and let pressure escape slowly before completely removing cap.

Using a generator indoors CAN KILL YOU IN MINUTES.

D Generator exhaust contains carbon monoxide.

This is a poison you cannot see or smell.

DNEVER use inside a home or garage, EVEN IF doors and windows are open.

DOnly use OUTSIDE and far away from windows, doors, and vents.

BATTERY ACID can BURN SKIN and EYES.

DDo not tip battery.

DReplace damaged battery.

DFlush eyes and skin immediately with water.

ENGINE HEAT can cause fire.

D Do not locate unit on, over, or near combustible surfaces or flammables.

DKeep exhaust and exhaust pipes way from flammables.

EXHAUST SPARKS can cause fire.

D Do not let engine exhaust sparks cause fire.

DUse approved engine exhaust spark arrestor in required areas — see applicable codes.

1-4. Compressed Air Hazards

BREATHING COMPRESSED AIR can cause serious injury or death.

DDo not use compressed air for breathing.

DUse only for cutting, gouging, and tools.

COMPRESSED AIR can cause injury.

DWear approved safety goggles.

DDo not direct air stream toward self or others.

TRAPPED AIR PRESSURE AND WHIPPING HOSES can cause injury.

DRelease air pressure from tools and system be- fore servicing, adding or changing attach- ments, or opening compressor oil drain or oil fill cap.

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Contents 2007−05−21 OM-217 455HFile Engine Drive Visit our website atFrom Miller to You Table of Contents 13-5 13-213-3 13-4HOT Parts can cause severe burns Symbol UsageArc Welding Hazards Electric Shock can killWelding can cause fire or explosion Fumes and Gases can be hazardousBuildup of GAS can injure or kill ARC Rays can burn eyes and skinCompressed Air Hazards Engine HazardsFalling Unit can cause injury Welding Wire can cause injuryHOT Parts can cause burns and injury Fire or Explosion hazardRadiation can cause interference Principal Safety StandardsCalifornia Proposition 65 Warnings EMF InformationIndique des instructions spécifiques Signification des symboles− Consignes DE Sécurité − Lire Avant Utilisation UN Choc Électrique peut tuerLES Fumées ET LES GAZ peuvent être dangereux DES Pièces Chaudes peuvent provoquer des brûlures gravesLE Soudage peut provoquer un in cendie ou une explosion ’EXPLOSION DE LA Batterie peu LE Bruit peut affecter l’ouïeDES Organes Mobiles peuvent pro voquer des blessures ’AIR Comprimé peut provoquer des blessures LA Chaleur DU Moteur peut pro- voquer un incendieRisque D’INCENDIE OU D’EXPLO- Sion ’EMPLOI Excessif peut LE Surchauffement peut endom- mager le moteur électriqueDES Organes Mobiles peuvent provoquer des blessures LES Fils DE Soudage peuvent provoquer des blessuresEn ce qui concerne les implants médicaux Proposition californienne 65 AvertissementsPrincipales normes de sécurité Information EMF− Definitions − SpecificationsSymbol Definitions Weld, Power, and Engine SpecificationsDimensions For Units With Optional Running Gear Dimensions, Weights, and Operating AnglesDimensions Mounting − InstallationInstalling Welding Generator Vehicle frame. Always connect a ground wireStop engine and let cool Installing Exhaust PipeConnecting the Battery + −Overview And Engine Prestart Checks Daily pre-start checks Engine Left Side Engine Right SideStarting engine for the first time Run-in period first 100 hoursTools Needed Do not place Connecting to Weld Output TerminalsCorrect Installation Work Weld Output TerminalSelecting Weld Cable Sizes Do not use glow plugs longer than 20 seconds Engine Control SwitchesPlace switch in Run position to operate most MIG equipment − Operating the Welding GeneratorWeld Output Controls Work Clamp Electrode Holder Typical Stick Welding Connections And Control SettingsTypical Settings For 7018 1/8 Electrode Stop engineSet Weld Process Selector switch to Wire − position Dcen Typical MIG Welding Connections And SettingsSet Weld Process Selector switch to Wire + Dcep position Set Weld Process Selector switch to Wire + positionTools Needed 3/4 Work Not Used To Work Left Side View To verify Gfci is working properly Generator Power Receptacles− Operating Auxiliary Equipment At least once a month, run engine atSimultaneous Weld And Power Battery Charge Controls − Operating Optional Battery ChargerDetermining Battery Charging Current Battery Charge Cable Connections Minutes Battery Charging ProcedureStart Your Professional Welding Career Now Routine Maintenance − Maintenance and TroubleshootingStop engine and let cool Oil And Fuel Maintenance Label And Engine Maintenance Activities804 197-A / Ref 803 111-A / 227 Damage when determining whether Cleaner or with dirty element. EngineMent is not covered by the warranty Air cleaner primary element canChecking Fuel Solenoid Adjusting Engine SpeedAdjusting Fuel Solenoid Position Stop screw is factory-set and should not be adjustedCheck for non-binding Adjusting Throttle SolenoidChecking Throttle Solenoid 16 mmAdjusting Idle Speed Making Engine Speed AdjustmentsAdjusting Weld/Power Speed Supplementary Protector CB8 Overload ProtectionComponent Panel Stop engine Fuse F1Trouble Remedy Troubleshooting TablesGenerator Power WeldingEngine Maintenance Display ActionCurrent transformer CT1, and throttle solenoid TS1 − Parts ListRecommended Spare Parts Recommended Spare PartsCircuit Diagram For Welding Generator − Electrical Diagrams228 719-B OM-217 455 231 607-B Run-In And Wetstacking − RUN-IN and WetstackingIdle − Performance DataFuel Consumption Curves US Gal./HrAC Amperes At 120 Volts Generator Power CurveDuty Cycle VoltsDC Amps CC/AC Stick Mode AC Volts Stick Mode Volt-Ampere CurvesAC Amps DC Amps MIG Mode Volt-Ampere CurveSelecting Equipment − Generator Power GuidelinesGrounding Generator To Truck Or Trailer Frame Amperes x Volts = Watts Grounding When Supplying Building SystemsHow Much Power Does Equipment Require? Use ground device as stated in electrical codesFarm/Home Equipment Rating Starting Watts Running Watts Approximate Power Requirements For Industrial MotorsApproximate Power Requirements For Farm/Home Equipment Industrial Motors Rating Starting Watts Running WattsContractor Rating Starting Watts Running Watts Approximate Power Requirements For Contractor EquipmentKVA/HP x HP x 1000 / Volts = Starting Amperage Power Required To Start MotorHow Much Power Can Generator Supply? Single-Phase Induction Motor Starting RequirementsTypical Connections To Supply Standby Power Selecting Extension Cord Use Shortest Cord Possible Weld current starts when electrode touches work- piece Stick Welding Procedure− Stick Welding Smaw Guidelines Striking an Arc − Scratch Start Technique Electrode and Amperage Selection ChartStriking an Arc − Tapping Technique 10-30 9090 End View of Work Angle Poor Weld Bead CharacteristicsGood Weld Bead Characteristics Positioning Electrode HolderElectrode Movement During Welding Conditions That Affect Weld Bead Shape16 in 30 1.6 mm Tack Welds Butt JointsLap Joint Tee JointPossible Causes Corrective Actions Troubleshooting − PorosityTroubleshooting − Excessive Spatter Weld TestTroubleshooting − Lack Of Penetration Troubleshooting − Incomplete FusionTroubleshooting − Excessive Penetration Troubleshooting − Waviness Of Bead Troubleshooting − Burn-ThroughTroubleshooting − Distortion Work like a Pro Your distributor also gives ServiceSupport Your distributor and/or equipment manufacturer’s To locate a Distributor or Service Agency visitMiller Electric Mfg. 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