HP Enterprise File Services WAN Accelerator manual Neighbors Connection Forwarding

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Neighbors in

Connection

Forwarding

If you have one path (through HP EFS WAN Accelerator-2) from the client to the server and a different path (through HP EFS WAN Accelerator-3) from the server to the client, you need to enable in-path connection forwarding and configure the HP EFS WAN Accelerators to communicate with each other. These HP EFS WAN Accelerators are called neighbors and exchange connection information to redirect packets to each other.

Figure 5-1.Connection Forwarding in an Asymmetric Network

For example, in Figure 5-1packets from the Client to the Server go through HP EFS WAN Accelerator-2 while packets from the server to the Client go through HP EFS WAN Accelerator-3. The connection is intercepted by HP EFS WAN Accelerator-1 and HP EFS WAN Accelerator-2 because the first Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) packet went through HP EFS WAN Accelerator-2.

Because HP EFS WAN Accelerator-3 sees the packets but HP EFS WAN Accelerator- 2 has the relevant information to optimize them, HP EFS WAN Accelerator-3 redirects the packets from the Server to the Client back to HP EFS WAN Accelerator-2 so that the connection can be intercepted and optimized correctly by HP EFS WAN Accelerator-2.

Neighbors can be placed in the same physical site or in different sites but the latency between them should be small because the packets travelling between them are not optimized.

TIP: If the neighbors are placed on the same physical site, consider installing and configuring an HP EFS WAN Accelerator with multiple pairs of ports (for example, HP EFS N4c WAN Accelerator 4-port NIC Card) and connecting the multiple links to intercept all packets coming back from the server without performing connection forwarding.

Load-BalancingConnection forwarding can also be used in networks where there is packet load- balancing on the server-side, because it does not matter which path the packets take when they come back from the server. Connection forwarding cannot perform packet load-balancing on the client-side (that is, there is no redirection on the client-side).

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5 - CONFIGURING CONNECTION FORWARDING

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Contents HP StorageWorks Enterprise File Services WAN Accelerator 407118-001Legal and notice information Contents Chapter Policy-Based Routing Deployments Wccp DeploymentsSerial Cluster and Cascade Deployments 107 Proxy File Service DeploymentsRadius and TACACS+ Authentication Glossary 113 Index 117Introduction About This GuideOrganization of This Guide Document Conventions BoldfaceEthernet Network Compatibility Hardware and Software DependenciesAntivirus Compatibility Additional Resources Related Reading Contacting HP HP Storage Web SiteIntroduction Designing an HP EFS WAN Accelerator Deployment Introduction to the HP EFS WAN AcceleratorTransaction Acceleration Virtual Window ExpansionDesign and Deployment Overview Transaction PredictionDesigning AN HP EFS WAN Accelerator Deployment Bypass Mode Definition of TermsFailover Mode Designing AN HP EFS WAN Accelerator Designing AN HP EFS WAN Accelerator Deployment In-Path Deployments ‹ In-Path,Server-Side, One to One Deployment onIn-Path, Failover Support Deployment Introduction to Physical In-Path DeploymentsBasic Steps Client-Side Setup Advanced Networking Failover Settings In-Path, Two Routing Points Deployment Basic Steps Server-SideIn-Path, Server-Side Deployment Basic Steps Client-Side Basic Steps Server-SideIn-Path, Server-Side, One to One Deployment In-Path, Server-Side DeploymentFollowing figure illustrates the server-side of the network Setup Advanced Networking Failover Settings Virtual In-Path Network Deployments Introduction to Virtual In-Path DeploymentsIn-Path, Load Balanced, Layer-4 Switch In-Path, Load-Balanced, Layer-4 Switch Deployment Setup Optimization Service General Settings Out-of-Path Network Deployments Introduction to Out-of-Path DeploymentsOut-of-Path, Failover Deployment Physical Out-of-Path DeploymentOut-of-Path, Server-Side, Failover Support Deployment Setup Optimization Service In-Path Rules Out-of-Path, Static Cluster Deployment Static Cluster DeploymentSetup Optimization Service In-Path Rules, Fixed Target Server-Side Hybrid In-Path and Out-of-Path DeploymentBasic Steps Client-SideSetup Optimization Service In-Path Rules Basic Steps Server-Side OUT-OF-PATH Network Deployments Configuring Connection Forwarding Introduction to Connection ForwardingNeighbors Connection Forwarding Connection Forwarding in an Asymmetric NetworkConfiguring Connection Forwarding One-to-One Failover DeploymentConfiguring Connection Forwarding Using Management Console‹ Click Update Settings Configuring Connection Forwarding Using the CLI ForwardingPolicy-Based Routing Deployments ‹ Symmetric Deployments with PBR, Autodiscovery, and CDP onIntroduction to PBR Overview of CDPHow PBR works on a Cisco 6500 Platform Version 12.217d SXB1 Wccp PBRAutodiscovery, and CDP on Configuring PBR Using Asymmetric HP EFS WAN Accelerator Deployments With PBRTo configure the client To configure the client- side HP EFS WAN AcceleratorSide router Configuring PBR Using Management Console Setup Optimization Service General Settings Setup Optimization Service In-Path Rules Basic Steps Client-Side Basic Steps Server-Side PBR Between VLANs PBR Between VLANsEFS WAN Accelerator To configure the HPTo configure the Cisco RouterSet of commands EFS WAN AcceleratorsPOLICY-BASED Routing Deployments POLICY-BASED Routing Deployments Symmetric Deployments with PBR Autodiscovery, and CDP POLICY-BASED Routing Deployments Troubleshooting ‹ Troubleshooting on Wccp DeploymentsBasic Wccp Configuration Introduction to WccpFailover Support on Wccp CLI Commands ‹ To configure a service groupService group Connecting Basic Wccp ConfigurationAccelerator To configure Configuring Client-Side HPWccp router To add the Wccp service group to Configuring Wccp Using the Management ConsoleAccelerator Enable Wccp on your router Navigate to the Setup Advanced Networking Wccp Groups Setup Service, Wccp Groups To define in-path rules to reach the server- side appliance Basic Steps Server-Side Dual Wccp Deployment Wccp 3640 routerIp cef Wccp 6209 router No ip http serverTo set the password Additional Wccp FeaturesTo configure the server-side HP EFS WAN Accelerator SecurityMulticast TCP Port RedirectionLoad Balancing To configure specific traffic redirection on the routerTo change the hashing scheme and assign a weight Failover SupportTroubleshooting Proxy File Service Deployments Introduction to PFSProxy File Service Description Term PFS TermsPFS Operating Modes How Does PFS Work? When to Use PFSWhen to use Global Mode Configuring PFS Using the Management Console To join a domain forSetup Proxy File Service PFS Configuration Required Setup Proxy File Service Shares Mode Description Initialize a share To synchronizeTo map a share To modify share InformationTo view share status DetailsRadius and TACACS+ Authentication Introduction to AuthenticationConfiguring a Radius Server with FreeRADIUS Requests on To add acceptanceRadius server Configuring a TACACS+ Server with Free TACACS+ To downloadConfiguring AuthenticationSetup Authentication General Settings TACACS+ 104 105 106 Serial Cluster and Cascade Deployments Serial Cluster DeploymentSerial Cluster To configure HP EFS WAN Accelerator1 Basic Serial Cluster DeploymentWAN Accelerator2 To configure HP EFSWAN Accelerator3 Cascade Deployment Cascade DeploymentFixed-Target Rules Glossary 114 115 116 Index PBR118
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