BENDIX BW1450 Maintain a constant slope down from, Cold climates, Water pump. Repair as necessary

Page 18

AD-4AIR DRYER TROUBLESHOOTING CHART (Continued)

SYMPTOMS

CAUSE

REMEDY

2. Water and/or Oil in

F. Air compressor

F. Restricted discharge line. See Appendix A,

Supply or Service

discharge and/or air

Table A, column 1 & 2 for recommended sizes.

Reservoir (continued).

dryer inlet temperature

If discharge line is restricted or more than 1/16"

 

too high.

carbon build up is found, replace the discharge

 

line. Replace as necessary.

 

 

 

 

Discharge Line Freeze-Up The discharge line must

 

 

maintain a constant slope down from the

 

 

compressor to the air dryer inlet fitting to avoid low

 

 

points where ice may form and block the flow. If,

 

 

instead, ice blockages occur at the air dryer inlet,

 

 

insulation may be added here, or if the inlet fitting is

 

 

a typical 90 degree fitting, it may be changed to a

 

 

straight or 45 degree fitting. For more information on

 

 

how to help prevent discharge line freeze-ups, see

 

 

Bendix Bulletins TCH-08-21 and TCH-08-22. Shorter

 

 

discharge line lengths or insulation may be required

 

 

in cold climates.

 

 

Insufficient coolant flow through compressor.

 

 

Inspect coolant line. Replace as necessary (I.D.

 

 

is 1/2" min.). Inspect the coolant lines for kinks

 

 

and restrictions and fittings for restrictions.

 

 

Replace as necessary. Verify coolant lines go

 

 

from engine block to compressor and back to the

 

 

water pump. Repair as necessary.

 

 

Restricted air inlet (not enough air to

 

 

compressor). Check compressor air inlet line for

 

 

restrictions, brittleness, soft or sagging hose

 

 

conditions etc. Repair as necessary. Inlet line

 

 

size is 3/4 ID. Maximum restriction requirement

 

 

for compressors is 25 inches of water. Check the

 

 

engine air filter and service if necessary (if

 

 

possible, check the air filter usage indicator).

 

 

Poorly filtered inlet air (poor air quality to

 

 

compressor). Check for leaking, damaged or

 

 

malfunctioning compressor air inlet components

 

 

(e.g. induction line, fittings, gaskets, filter bodies,

 

 

etc.). Repair inlet components as needed. Note:

 

 

Dirt ingestion will damage compressor and is not

 

 

covered under warranty.

 

 

If you found excessive oil present in the service

 

 

reservoir and you did not find any issues above,

 

 

the compressor may be passing oil.

 

 

Replace compressor. If still under warranty, follow

 

 

normal warranty process.

 

 

 

 

G. Compressor malfunction.

G. If you found excessive oil present in the service

 

 

reservoir and you did not find any issues above,

 

 

the compressor may be passing oil. Test the

 

 

compressor using the BASIC cup method as

 

 

described in the Bendix compressor service

 

 

manual and referred to in Appendix A, Table A,

 

 

column 5.

 

 

Replace compressor. If still under warranty, follow

 

 

normal warranty process.

 

 

 

18

Image 18
Contents Description Port l.D Function/ConnectionOperation of the AD-4AIR Dryer Charge Cycle refer to FigurePurge Cycle refer to Figure Preventive Maintenance AD-4AIR Dryer Purge CycleAD-4AIR Dryer Sectional View Operation & Leakage Tests Every 10,800 hours or 300,000 miles or 36 monthsRebuild the air dryer including the desiccant cartridge Maintenance Kits Available Rebuilding the AD-4AIR DryerGeneral AD-4AIR Dryer Assembly Disassembly AD-4AIR Dryer RemovalCleaning & Inspection AssemblyThermostat Disassembly Refer to Figures Retrofitting the AD-4AIR Dryer RE-INSTALLATIONTotal Vehicle Reservoir Volume Requirement Vehicle Application RequirementsConnecting the AIR Lines Testing the AD-4AIR Dryer All electrical connections must be waterproofedAD-4AIR Dryer Troubleshooting Chart PresentedAD-4AIR Dryer Troubleshooting Chart At the onset of the compressor Unloaded With gauge installed at RES port of governorPressure should not drop below Cut-In pressure Cycle. If pressure drops, check for kinks orUnloaded for a minimum of 30 seconds. This Engine air filter and service if necessary if Points where ice may form and block the flow. IfHow to help prevent discharge line freeze-ups, see Possible, check the air filter usage indicatorAD-4AIR Dryer Troubleshooting Chart Preventative Maintenance Section AD-4AIR Dryer Troubleshooting Chart Low Air Use High Air UseHolset Type E & QE Compressor with Econ Valve Additional Troubleshooting InformationConventional Supply System & Integral Purge AIR Dryer Holset Type E & QE Compressor W/O Econ Valve

BW1450 specifications

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