Vermont Casting 0968, 1910 installation instructions Installation, Outside Air, Chimney Height

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Vermont Castings Defiant

Installation

SAFETY NOTICE: IF YOUR DEFIANT IS NOT PROPERLY INSTALLED, A HOUSE FIRE MAY RESULT. TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE, FOLLOW THE INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS. CONTACT LOCAL BUILDING OR FIRE OFFICIALS ABOUT RESTRICTIONS AND INSTALLATION INSPECTION REQUIREMENTS IN YOUR AREA.

Before you begin an installation, be sure that:

Your stove and chimney connector will be far enough from combustible material to meet all clearance requirements.

The floor protector is large enough and is con- structed properly to meet all requirements.

You have all necessary permits from local authori- ties.

Your local building official is the final authority for approving your installation as safe and determining that it meets local and state codes.

The metal label permanently attached to the back of every Vermont Castings' stove indicates that the stove has been tested to current UL and ULC stan- dards, and gives the name of the testing laboratory. Clearance and installation information also is printed on the label. When the stove is installed according to the information both on the label and in this manual, local authorities usually will accept the label as evidence that the installation meets codes and can be approved.

However, codes vary in different areas. Before

starting the installation, review your plans with the local building authority. Your local dealer can provide any additional information needed.

For any unresolved installation issues, refer to the National Fire Protection Association’s publication ANSI/ NFPA 211 Standard for Chimneys, Fireplaces, Vents and Solid Fuel Burning Appliances. For Canada, the equivalent publication is CSA CAN-B365 Installation Code for Solid Fuel Burning Appliances and Equipment. These standards are the basis for many national codes. They are nationally recognized and are accepted by most local authorities. Your local dealer or your local building official may have a copy of these regulations.

IMPORTANT: FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN A DANGEROUS SITUATION, INCLUDING A CHIMNEY OR HOUSE FIRE. FOLLOW ALL INSTRUCTIONS EXACTLY, AND DO NOT ALLOW MAKESHIFT COMPROMISES TO ENDANGER PROPERTY AND PERSONAL SAFETY.

Outside Air

In some modern, super-insulated homes, there is inadequate air supply for combustion because of insufficient air infiltration into the building. Such air enters a home through unsealed cracks and openings. Exhaust fans for kitchen or bath can compete with the stove for available air and compound the problem.

When poor draft is caused by a low infiltration rate, opening a ground floor window on the windward side of the house and near the stove will usually alleviate the problem.

A better solution is to install a permanent outside air supply to the stove and/or room. In fact, bringing air for combustion from outside the home directly to the air inlet of the stove is required for new construction in some areas.

Pressure variations within the house do not affect a stove equipped with an outside air supply, and im- proved stove performance often results. An Outside Air Adaptor Kit for the Defiant is available from your local

Vermont Castings dealer.

Chimney Height

Altitude affects chimney performance. When using an 8" oval to 6" flue collar adapter on the Defiant, refer to Figure 1 for suggested chimney heights at various altitudes. Chimney height should be measured from the flue collar to the top of the chimney. The recommended minimum chimney height is 16 feet (5 meters).

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

 

 

 

Height

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

ST491

 

 

Altitude

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fig. 2 Chimney height requirements with 6” chimney and/or chimney connector.

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Contents Defiant Save These Instructions for Future Reference WelcomeStory of the Defiant Table of ContentsDefiant, Model SpecificationsChimney Height InstallationOutside Air Masonry Chimneys What Kind of Chimney to UsePrefabricated Chimneys Chimney SizeSingle-wall Chimney Connectors Chimney Connector GuidelinesFreestanding Installations Securing the Single-wall Connector to a Masonry ChimneyFireplace Installations Above the FireplaceWall pass-Throughs Through the FireplaceFloor Protection Floor Protection for Fireplace InstallationWall Shields Keep the Stove a Safe Distance from Surrounding MaterialsSafe Ways to Reduce Clearances Stove Clearance Unprotected Surfaces Protected Surfaces Defiant Clearance ChartUnprotected Surfaces Protected Surfaces Defiant Clearance DiagramsStove Heat Shields Rear heat shield installed on the Defiant StoveDefiant With Rear Heat Shield only Distance from the Center of the Flue Collar to the WallAssembly Defiant Controls OperationAssemble the Removable Insert Handle Single Air Control Regulates Heat Output and Burn TimeDamper Directs Air Flow Within the Stove Two Ways to Add FuelAndirons Help Protect the Glass Infra-Red Reflective Glass Panels For Clear Fire ViewingBurn Only High-Quality Wood Surface Thermometer is a Valuable Guide to OperationHigh-Efficiency Wood Burning With Catalytic Combustion Use the Air Control Settings that Work Best for YouDefiant Control Settings Starting and Maintaining a Wood Fire Conditioning Your StoveAdd larger pieces of wood as the fire begins to burn Refuel While the Embers Are Still HotAsh Disposal Steel Chimney Masonry ChimneyIndoor/Outdoor Location Flue SizingSingle Venting Draft TestingCreosote FuelConclusion Negative PressureKeep Your Stove Looking New Working Its Best MaintenanceHow to Adjust the Door Latches Adjust the Damper as NeededCheck the Operation Primary Air Shutter Tighten the Damper Handle as NeededWhen To Suspect a Combustor Problem Inspection and CleaningRemoving and Cleaning the Combustor Catalytic ElementRemove the bricks and the brick retainer Replace the Stove Gaskets as Needed Adjust the Door Latch If Necessary Annual MaintenanceChimney System Permanent Defiant GasketsMasking and Poisoning BlockageFlame Impingement OverfiringFor a fireplace Appendix Chimney and Fireplace HazardsDefiant Woodburning Stove Defiant Warranty Vermont Castings Majestic Products Company