Trane trg-trc005-en manual Turbulent Flow

Page 24

period three

Evaporators

notes

Turbulent Flow

Figure 25

The fins of the coil are formed to produce turbulence as the air passes through them. This turbulence enhances heat transfer, preventing stratification within the coil-leaving airstream.

Finned-Tube Evaporator

liquid/vapor refrigerant

airflow

liquid distributor

suction

refrigerant vapor

header

Figure 26

 

To provide uniform heat transfer throughout the coil, the liquid refrigerant is distributed to the coil tubes in several parallel circuits. A distributor is used to ensure uniform refrigerant distribution through these multiple coil circuits. It distributes the liquid/vapor refrigerant mixture to the coil through several tubes of equal length and diameter.

As the refrigerant passes through the tubes of the coil, the liquid refrigerant absorbs heat from the air, causing it to boil off into vapor. The refrigerant vapor leaves the coil tubes and collects in a suction header.

TRG-TRC005-EN

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Image 24 Contents
Air Conditioning Clinic Refrigeration System Components Comment Card One of the Fundamental SeriesBusiness Reply Mail Refrigeration System Components Preface Refrigeration System ComponentsContents TRG-TRC005-EN Introduction Vapor-Compression RefrigerationRefrigeration Cycle Refrigeration CyclePeriod one Condenser Condensers Air-Cooled CondenserAir-Cooled Condensers Effect of Subcooling Centrifugal Fan Air-Cooled Condenser Evaporative CondenserEvaporative Condensers Water-Cooled Condenser Water-Cooled CondensersCooling Tower Condenser Control Condenser CapacityCondenser Control Condensing Temperature Control Vary Entering Water Temperature Vary Condenser Water Flow Rate Cooling Tower Bypass Air-Cooled Condenser Control Condenser Flooding ControlCondensers Evaporators Finned-Tube EvaporatorFinned-Tube Evaporators Turbulent Flow Superheat Shell-and-Tube Evaporator Shell-and-Tube EvaporatorsEvaporator Control Evaporator ControlFinned-Tube Evaporator Control Face-Split Arrangement80ºF Intertwined Arrangement Row-Split Arrangement Shell-and-Tube Evaporator Control Expansion Devices Expansion DeviceThermostatic Expansion Valve TXV ControlTXV TXV TXV Operation Psia TXV Superheat Setting Too much superheatAccessories Solenoid ValveSolenoid Valve Period five Liquid-Line Filter Drier Liquid-Line Filter DrierSealed type Moisture-Indicating Sight Glass Moisture-Indicating Sight GlassSuction Line Filter Suction Line FilterHot Gas Muffler Hot Gas MufflerShutoff Valve Shutoff ValveAccess Port Access PortReview Review-Period OneReview-Period Two Air-cooled condenserReview-Period Three Review-Period FourReview-Period Five For more information, refer to the following references Quiz Questions for PeriodQuiz Answers To C To GGlossary Glossary Glossary Trane Company