Bryant 558D Pre-Start-Up, START-UP Heating Section START-UP and Adjustments

Page 17

PRE-START-UP

WARNING: Failure to observe the following warn- ings could result in serious personal injury:

1.Follow recognized safety practices and wear pro- tective goggles when checking or servicing refrig- erant system.

2.Do not operate compressor or provide any electric power to unit unless compressor terminal cover is in place and secured.

3.Do not remove compressor terminal cover until all electrical sources have been disconnected.

4.Relieve all pressure from system before touching or disturbing anything inside terminal box if refrigerant leak is suspected around compressor terminals.

5.Never attempt to repair soldered connection while refrigerant system is under pressure.

6.Do not use torch to remove any component. Sys- tem contains oil and refrigerant under pressure. To remove a component, wear protective goggles and proceed as follows:

a.Relieve all pressure from system.

b.Cut component-connecting tubing with tubing cutter and remove component from unit.

c.Carefully unsweat remaining tubing stubs when necessary. Oil can ignite when exposed to torch ¯ame.

Proceed as follows to inspect and prepare the unit for initial start-up:

1.Remove all access panels.

2.Read and follow instructions on all WARNING, CAU- TION and INFORMATION labels attached to, or shipped with, unit.

3.Make the following inspections:

a.Inspect for shipping and handling damages such as broken lines, loose parts, disconnected wires, etc.

b.Inspect for oil at all refrigerant tubing connections and on unit base. Detecting oil generally indicates a refrigerant leak. Leak-test all refrigerant tubing con- nections using electronic leak detector, halide torch, or liquid-soap solution. If refrigerant leak is de- tected, see Refrigerant Leaks section on page 30.

c.Inspect all ®eld- and factory-wiring connections. Be sure that connections are completed and tight.

d.Inspect coil ®ns. If damaged during shipping and han- dling, carefully straighten ®ns with a ®n comb.

4.Verify the following conditions:

a.Make sure that condenser-fan blade is positioned cor- rectly in fan ori®ce. Blades should clear fan motor and fan ori®ce ring.

b.Make sure that air ®lters are in place.

c.Make sure that condensate drain pan and trap are ®lled with water to ensure proper drainage.

d.Make sure that all tools and miscellaneous loose parts have been removed.

5.Compressors are internally spring mounted. Do not loosen or remove compressor holddown bolts.

6.Each unit system has 4 Schrader-type gage ports: one on the suction line, one on the liquid line and two on the compressor discharge line. Be sure that caps on the ports are tight.

Unit is now ready for initial start-up.

START-UP

I. HEATING SECTION START-UP AND ADJUSTMENTS

CAUTION: Complete the required procedures given in Pre-Start-Up section on this page before starting unit.

Do not jumper any safety devices when operating the unit.

A. Checking Heating Control Operation

Start and check the unit for proper heating control operation as follows:

1.Turn on unit electrical supply.

2.Set system switch selector at HEAT position and fan switch at AUTO. or ON position. Set heating temperature lever above room temperature.

3.The evaporator fan will start immediately, and electric heater will be energized.

4.Check for heating operation by verifying that unit sup- ply outlets are functional.

5.The evaporator fan and heaters will turn off after ther- mostat temperature is satis®ed.

B.Heating Sequence of Operation

Room thermostat calls for heat, closing circuit between R and W1 24-v control terminals. Power to terminal R is supplied through the 24-v transformer, which is internally protected against overload. The 24-v power energizes the indoor (evapo- rator) fan relay (IFR). The IFR closes normally open contacts 2 to 4, which energize the indoor (evaporator) fan contactor (IFC) and the electric heat contactor, and start the indoor (evapo- rator) fan motor (IFM). There is no time delay in the start-up of the IFM.

When the call for heat is satis®ed, then the R to W1 circuit is opened and the IFR and IFC are deenergized.

Additional information on economizer operating in the heat- ing only mode is provided in Ventilation Sequence section on page 27.

C. Limit Switches

The heating limit switches (LS) are normally closed. If the leaving-air temperature exceeds the maximum allowable tem- perature, one of the limit switches will open, breaking the power circuit to the heater. This causes the heater to shut down immediately. Check the air quantity to ensure there is sufficient air¯ow.

If unit does not energize, reset the normally closed manual limit switch (LSM). The LSM reset button is located on the fan housing, and will only open in the event of a fan failure.

D. Air¯ow and Temperature Rise

The heating operation air¯ow must produce a temperature rise that falls within the approved cfm range (300 to 500 cfm per 12,000 Btuh cooling).

Refer to Indoor Air¯ow and Air¯ow Adjustments section on page 19 to adjust heating air¯ow where required.

E. Safety Check of Limit Control

A manual reset limit control is located on the evaporator fan. The control shuts off the unit in the event of fan failure.

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Contents Contents Important Ð Read Before InstallingSafety Considerations InstallationWeight Durablade Parablade STD Unit Economizer Weight Corner WeightClearance Locate the UnitSlab Mount Horizontal Units Only II. Unit Duct ConnectionsRoof Curb AccessoryUnit Size CRRFCURB001A00Specications IV. Field Connections Maximum Allowable DifferenceExternal Trap Condensate Drain Field Duct ConnectionsInternal Trap Condensate Drain Low-Voltage Connections Typical Component Location Size Electrical DataType RLA LRA FLAMocp HacrNEC RLAOptional Outdoor-Air Damper Installation Accessory InstallationOptional Parablade Economizer Optional Durablade EconomizerHorizontal Durablade Economizer Installation Degree Rotation Outdoor-Air Thermostat Enthalpy Control Installation AT 50% RH Control Control Point Approx CurvePRE-START-UP START-UP Heating Section START-UP and AdjustmentsII. Cooling Section START-UP and Adjustments Direct Drive Motors III. Indoor Airflow and Airflow AdjustmentsFan Rpm at Motor Pulley Settings ESP Motor DataStandard Direct Drive Motor Airflow Alternate Belt Drive Motor Airflow Watts Rpm 1200 542 168 616 221 678 278 739 336 Cfm Rpm Watts1300 576 210 644 263 704 326 764 389 1400 610 252 673 315 732 378 791 441Standard Belt Drive Motor Airflow Ð24Ð 1300 545 189 615 242 680 305 744 368 Watts Rpm 1200 514 158 590 210 657 263 723 315 828 4411400 577 221 642 284 704 347 766 410 1500 609 273 670 326 729 394 788 4621343 1615 1431 1829 1600 693 327 754 388 867 531 Cfm Rpm Watts 1500 658 276 722 337 840 4701350 1645 1424 1921 1700 729 388 787 450 895 593 1364 1676 1432 1931 1800 765 460 821 521Ventilation Sequence Belt Drive MotorsService Cleaning Care and MaintenanceAIR Filter Evaporator CoilII. Lubrication III. CONDENSER-FAN Adjustment FigCompressors Fan-Motor BearingsIV. Refrigerant Charge Replacement PartsCooling Charging Chart 558D036 Cooling Troubleshooting TroubleshootingDamper does not Durablade Economizer TroubleshootingEnthalpy readings Parablade Economizer TroubleshootingLSM AHAMTR CAPPage Page Call for Free Catalog Service TrainingPage Preliminary Information TemperaturesIII. START-UP Electrical Pressures

558D specifications

The Bryant 558D represents a leading-edge model in the realm of advanced heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems. Designed for both residential and light commercial applications, this unit brings together efficiency, performance, and reliability, making it a go-to choice for homeowners and contractors alike.

One of the standout features of the Bryant 558D is its high-efficiency rating. With SEER (Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio) ratings that can reach up to 18, it allows homeowners to enjoy significant savings on electricity bills while maintaining a comfortable indoor environment. The system is powered by advanced compressors that ensure optimal performance across various climate conditions, providing consistent cooling and heating as needed.

In terms of technology, the Bryant 558D incorporates a two-stage cooling system, which allows for better temperature control and humidity management. This technology enhances comfort by preventing the system from frequently starting and stopping, thus reducing wear and tear while extending the unit's lifespan. The variable-speed blower motor further contributes to this efficiency by adjusting its speed to meet the precise needs of the space, ensuring optimal air distribution and comfort.

Durability is another hallmark of the Bryant 558D. The unit is built with high-quality materials, including a galvanized steel cabinet coated with a sleek, weather-resistant finish that protects against rust and environmental wear. Its compact design makes installation seamless, allowing it to fit into various spaces without significant modifications.

The Bryant 558D also features smart technology compatibility, allowing users to integrate it with modern home automation systems. This connectivity provides homeowners with remote control capabilities, enabling them to regulate their home’s temperature via smartphone applications. This not only adds to convenience but also supports energy management strategies, as users can adjust settings based on occupancy and lifestyle patterns.

Finally, noise levels have been an important consideration in the design of the Bryant 558D. With innovative sound-dampening features, the unit operates quietly, making it an ideal choice for residential areas where noise sensitivity is paramount.

Overall, the Bryant 558D stands out as a sophisticated solution for heating and cooling needs, combining energy efficiency, advanced technology, durability, and user-friendly features. It is an excellent investment for those looking to enhance their home comfort while also being mindful of energy consumption.