8 Finishing
A. Hearth Extension
A hearth extension must be installed with all fireplaces to protect the combustible floor in front of the fireplace from both radiant heat and sparks. See Figures
| High temperature |
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HX3 or HX4 | Fireplace |
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Protective | |||||
insulation | |||||
Hearth Ext | Tile, stone or other |
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or equivilent |
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(see Table below) |
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| Metal Hearth | |
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| Strip | |
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| 2 in. (51 mm) |
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Floor constructed of wood or | required |
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other combustible material |
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Figure 8.1 Hearth Extension Construction
WARNING
Fire Risk
•Metal hearth strips MUST be installed. Sparks or embers may ignite flooring.
This fireplace has been tested and approved for use with a hearth extension insulated to a minimum R value of 1.16.
To substitute materials for the
1 in. (25 mm) overlap
Metal strips are placed 2 in. (51 mm) under the front of the fireplace and must extend beyond the front and sides of fireplace opening by 2 in. (51 mm).
Figure 8.2 Positioning the Protective Metal Hearth Strips
WARNING
Fire Risk
•Hearth extensions must be installed exactly as specified.
High temperatures or hot embers may ignite concealed combustibles.
•Thermal conductivity per inch thickness = k
•k = (BTU)(inch) / (foot2)(hour)(°F)
•Required thickness = Rk
•Thermal resistance per inch thickness = r
•r = (foot2)(hour)(°F) / (BTU)(inch)
•Required thickness = R / rB.
Table 8.1
Hearth Extension Insulation Alternatives, R Value = 1.16
| k per inch | r per inch | Minimum thickness |
Material | thick | thick | required |
Hearth & Home HX3, HX4 | 0.43 | 2.33 | 1/2 in. |
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USG Micore 300™ | 0.46 | 2.18 | 1/2 in. |
USG Durock™ Cement Board | 1.92 | 0.52 | |
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Cement Mortor | 5.0 | 0.20 | |
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Common Brick | 5.0 | 0.20 | |
Ceramic Tile | 12.50 | 0.08 | |
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Armstrong Privacy Plus |
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Marble |
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| C | B |
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| Hearth Extension Dimensions |
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Model # |
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| B |
| C |
| in. | 52 |
| 16 |
| 8 | |
| mm | 1321 |
| 406 |
| 203 |
Figure 8.3 Hearth Extension Dimensions
26 | Heat & Glo • |