Hearth and Home Technologies ST42A owner manual Troubleshooting, Understanding Vent Problems

Page 30
Unsealed can lights?

10 Troubleshooting

This fi replace will operate correctly only if adequate ventila- tion is provided to allow proper draft to the fi replace system. Hearth & Home Technologies assumes no responsibility for the improper performance of the fi replace system caused by inadequate draft due to environmental conditions, down drafts, tight sealing construction of the structure, or mechan- ical exhausting devices which will create a negative air pres- sure within the structure where the fi replace is located.

A. Understanding Vent Problems

If smoke spillage occurs from a fi replace opening when the door is open and the proper chimney height, fl ue size, and confi guration requirements for the installation have been met, there is either a leakage in the fl ue, a blockage in the

ue, or some condition is in effect to draw smoke from the fi replace into the house. Understanding and differentiating the conditions which can cause each of these kinds of spill- age problems is essential to their solution.

Flue Leakage

Check for improperly connected fl ue joints or a damaged fl ue joint in the chimney system. Such leakage would reduce draft (air would be drawn in through the leaks rather than through the fi replace). The result might be difficult start-up and smoky fi res that might spill if other adverse draft conditions accompany this problem.

Flue Blockage

The damper should be open.

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Bird's nest or leaves in termination cap?

Structural

Another appliance in home also exhausting air (furnace, fan, dryer, etc.)?

Overhead fan operating?

Air register from furnace near fireplace?

Doors opening and closing? Window closed for start-up?

changes in

chimney area?

Creosote buildup

in flue?

Damper closed?

Outside air

closed?

Figure 10.1 Factory-built Fireplaces: Troubleshooting

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Heatilator • ST42A • 35038 Rev G • 02/05

Image 30 Contents
ST42A Fire RiskGrate Homeowner Reference InformationListing Label Information/Location NumberTable of Contents Listing and Code Approvals Appliance CertificationNot intended for use as a primary heat source Negative Pressure Design and Installation ConsiderationsGetting Started Asphyxiation RiskMarginal Location Typical Fireplace System Typical Fireplace SystemTools and Supplies Needed Inspect Fireplace and ComponentsFire Risk Explosion Risk Framing and Clearances Selecting Fireplace LocationClearances Mm minSidewalls/Surrounds Frame the FireplaceConstruct the Chase Chimney RequirementsSharp Edges Fire Risk Asphyxiation Risk Installation of FireplaceInstall the Outside Air Kit Risk of Smoke SpillagePlace the Protective Metal Hearth Strips Secure the FireplacePosition the Fireplace Level the FireplaceChimney Assembly C,f Using Offsets/Returns SL1106 SL1112 SL1118 SL1136 SL1148Install the Firestop Spacers Assemble the Chimney SectionsInstall the Attic Insulation Shield Double-check the Chimney AssemblySecure the Chimney Complete the Enclosure Chimney TerminationInstall the Chimney Air Kit required in Canada Chase TopInstall the Termination Cap Installing an ST1175 Square Termination CapAccessories Gas Log/Lighter ProvisionsGas Code, Ansi Z223.1-1980 Finishing Hearth ExtensionHearth Extension Insulation Alternatives, R Value = Finishing Material Glass DoorsMantel Operating Instructions General InformationClear Space Near the Fireplace Outside AirFirescreen Flue DamperFirewood GrateWood Fuel MoistureStarting a Fire Troubleshooting Understanding Vent ProblemsSolutions Diagnostics and Problem SolvingDiagnostic Questions Can’t get a good fire going. What am I doing wrong?fireplace burns the wood too fast. What can I do? Disposal of Ashes Maintenance and Servicing the FireplaceChimney Inspection/Cleaning Firebox RefractoryClean Maintenance Task ListWhen cleaning glass door Chimney FireFireplace Dimensions Reference MaterialsFireplace Components Model # DescriptionChimney Components Catalog #15-1/4 387 mm 25-1/4 641 mm 14-3/4 375 mm Woodburning Termination Cap Shroud TS345 TR342 TR342 / 344 TV TR11 / 11T TR11 / 11T TVTR442 TR442 / 444 TV Service Parts ST42# Description of Part QtyLimited Warranty Contact Information