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ducts, each opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 square inch per 4000 Btu/hr (5.5 square cm/kW) of total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure. When communicating to the outdoors through horizontal ducts, each opening shall have a minimum free area of not less than 1 square inch per 2000 Btu/hr (11 square cm/ kW) of total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure. Table 2 shows data for this sizing method, for each Copper Brute model.
Method 2: One permanent opening, commencing within 12 inches (30 cm) of the top of the enclosure, shall be permitted. The opening shall directly communicate with the outdoors or shall communicate through a vertical or horizontal duct to the outdoors or spaces that directly communicate with the outdoors and shall have a minimum free area of 1 square inch per 3000 Btu/hr (7 square cm/kW) of the total input rating of all equipment located in the enclosure. This opening must not be less than the sum of the areas of all vent connectors in the confined space.
Other methods of introducing combustion and ventilation air are acceptable, providing they conform to the requirements in the applicable codes listed above.
In Canada, consult local building and safety codes or, in absence of such requirements, follow CSA B149.1.
Heater | Each Opening* |
Model | (Square Inches) |
|
|
500 | 125 |
600 | 150 |
715 | 179 |
850 | 213 |
1010 | 253 |
1200 | 300 |
1430 | 358 |
1670 | 418 |
1825 | 457 |
|
|
*Net Free Area in Square Inches
Area indicated is for one of two openings; one at floor level and one at the ceiling, so the total net free area could be double the figures indicated.
For special conditions refer to the latest edition of ANSI Z223.1. or CSA B149.1
Consult factory if not communicating directly through the walls with the outdoors.
Note: Check with louver manufacturers for net free area of louvers. Correct for screen resistance to the net free area if a screen is installed. Check all local codes applicable to combustion air.
IMPORTANT: In beauty shops, barber shops, cleaning establishments and
3.(a) In the United States: Exhaust Fans or
Vents: Any equipment which exhausts air from the heater room can deplete the combustion air supply or reverse the natural draft action of the venting system. This could cause flue products to accumulate in the heater room. Additional air must be supplied to compensate for such exhaust. The information in Table 2 is not applicable in installations where exhaust fans or blowers of
any type are used. Such installations must be designed by qualified engineers.
(b) In Canada: Follow Canadian standard, CSA B149.1 or local codes.
4.If a blower or fan is used to supply air to the heater room, the installer should make sure it does not create drafts which could cause nuisance shutdowns of the pilot. If a blower is necessary to provide adequate combustion air to the heater, a suitable switch or equivalent must be wired into the heater control circuit to prevent the heater from firing unless the blower is operating.
5.The heater must be completely isolated and protected from any source of corrosive chemical fumes such as trichlorethylene, perchlorethylene, chlorine, etc.
2.2.2 Venting
1.Bradford White heaters have
IMPORTANT NOTE: Do not use sheet metal screws at the snap lock joints of Type B gas vents.
2.Do not weld or fasten the vent pipe to the heater draft hood. The weight of the stack must not rest on the heater. The draft hood and heater top must be easily removable for normal heater service and inspection.
Table 2. Minimum Recommended
Air Supply to heater.