A.O. Smith BTH 120 - 250 Clearances, Hard Water, AIR Requirements, Unconfined Space, Venting

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WARNING

DO NOT USE THIS APPLIANCE IF ANY PART HAS BEEN UNDER WATER. IMMEDIATELY CALL A QUALIFIED SERVICE TECHNICIAN TO INSPECT THE APPLIANCE AND TO REPLACE ANY PART OF THE CONTROL SYSTEM AND ANY GAS CONTROL WHICH HAS BEEN UNDER WATER.

CLEARANCES

These heaters are approved for installation on combustible flooring in an alcove when the minimum clearances from any combustion construction are followed as indicated in Figure 4.

In all installations the minimum combustible clearances from any vent piping shall be 0". Vent piping passing through a combustible wall or ceiling must be a continuous run (no joints).

A service clearance of 24" should be maintained from serviceable parts such as relief valves, flue baffles, flue damper devices, thermostats, cleanout openings or drain valves.

Always disconnect electrical power before servicing the unit

FIGURE 4

*ILLUSTRATION OF MINIMUM COMBUSTIBLE CLEARANCES IN AN ALCOVE

HARD WATER

Where hard water conditions exist, water softening or the threshold type of water treatment is recommended. This will protect the dishwashers, coffee urns, water heaters, water piping and other equipment.

See MAINTENANCE section for details of tank cleanout procedure.

AIR REQUIREMENTS

KEEPAPPLIANCEAREACLEARANDFREEOFCOMBUSTIBLEMATERIALS, GASOLINE AND OTHER FLAMMABLE VAPORS AND LIQUIDS.

DO NOT OBSTRUCT THE FLOW OF COMBUSTION AND VENTILATING AIR.

WARNING

FOR SAFE OPERATION PROVIDE ADEQUATE AIR FOR COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION. AN INSUFFICIENT SUPPLY OF AIR WILL CAUSE RECIRCULATION OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS RESULTING IN CONTAMINATIONTHATMAYBEHAZARDOUSTOLIFE. SUCHACONDITION OFTEN WILL RESULT IN A YELLOW, LUMINOUS BURNER FLAME, CAUSING CARBONING OR SOOTING OF THE COMBUSTION CHAMBER, BURNERS AND FLUE TUBES AND CREATES A RISK OF ASPHYXIATION.

MECHANICAL EXHAUSTING OF ROOM AIR

Where an exhaust fan is installed in the same room with a heater, sufficient openings for air must be provided in the walls. UNDERSIZED OPENINGS WILLCAUSEAIRTOBEDRAWNINTOTHEROOMTHROUGHTHEHEATER’S VENTINGSYSTEM,CAUSINGPOORCOMBUSTION. SOOTINGMAYRESULT IN SERIOUS DAMAGE TO THE HEATER AND RISK OF FIRE OR EXPLOSION. IT CAN ALSO CREATE A RISK OF ASPHYXIATION.

UNCONFINED SPACE

In buildings of conventional frame, brick or stone construction, unconfined spaces may provide adequate air for combustion and ventilation.

If the unconfined space is within a building of tight construction (buildings using the following construction: weather stripping, heavy insulation, caulking, vapor barrier, etc.), air for combustion and ventilation must be obtained from outdoors. The installation instructions for confined spaces in tightly constructed buildings must be followed to ensure adequate air supply.

CONFINED SPACE

When drawing combustion air from inside a conventionally constructed building to a confined space, such a space shall be provided with two permanent openings, ONE IN OR WITHIN 12 INCHES OF THE ENCLOSURE TOP AND ONE IN OR WITHIN 12 INCHES OF THE ENCLOSURE BOTTOM. Each opening shall have a free area of at least one square inch per 1000 Btuh of the total input of all appliances in the enclosure, but not less than 100 square inches.

If the confined space is within a building of tight construction, air for combustion and ventilation must be obtained from outdoors. When directly communicating with the outdoors through vertical ducts, two permanent openings, located in the above manner, shall be provided. Each opening shall have a free area of not less than one square inch per 4000 Btuh of the total input of all appliances in the enclosure. If horizontal ducts are used, each opening shall have a free area of not less than one square inch per 2000 Btuh of the total input of all appliances in the enclosure.

CHEMICAL VAPOR CORROSION

WARNING

CORROSION OF THE FLUE WAYS AND VENT SYSTEM MAY OCCUR IF AIR FOR COMBUSTION CONTAINS CERTAIN CHEMICAL VAPORS. SUCH CORROSION MAY RESULT IN FAILURE AND RISK OF ASPHYXIATION.

Spray can propellants, cleaning solvents, refrigerator and air conditioning refrigerants, swimming pool chemicals, calcium and sodium chloride, waxes, and process chemicals are typical compounds which are potentially corrosive.

PRODUCTS OF THIS SORT SHOULD NOT BE STORED NEAR THE HEATER. ALSO, AIR WHICH IS BROUGHT IN CONTACT WITH THE HEATER SHOULD NOT CONTAIN ANY OF THESE CHEMICALS. IF NECESSARY, UNCONTAMINATEDAIRSHOULDBEOBTAINEDFROMREMOTEOROUTSIDE SOURCES.

VENTING

WARNING

THE INSTRUCTIONS IN THIS SECTION ON VENTING MUST BE FOLLOWED TO AVOID CHOKED COMBUSTION OR RECIRCULATION OF FLUE GASES. SUCH CONDITIONS CAUSE SOOTING OR RISKS OF FIRE AND ASPHYXIATION.

Heater must be protected from freezing downdrafts during shutdown periods.

WARNING

NEVEROPERATETHEHEATERUNLESSITISVENTEDTOTHEOUTDOORS AND HAS ADEQUATE AIR SUPPLY TO AVOID RISKS OF IMPROPER OPERATION, FIRE, EXPLOSION OR ASPHYXIATION.

VENT PIPE TERMINATION

NOTE: Before installing venting, determine place of vent pipe termination. See Figure 6 before proceeding.

CAUTION

DONOTTERMINATETHEVENTINGWHERENOISEFROMTHEEXHAUSTOR INTAKE WILL BE OBJECTIONABLE. THIS INCLUDES LOCATIONS CLOSE TO OR ACROSS FROM WINDOWS AND DOORS. AVOID ANCHORING THE VENT AND INTAKE PIPES DIRECTLY TO FRAMED WALLS, FLOORS OR CEILINGS UNLESS RUBBER ISOLATION PIPE HANGERS ARE USED. THIS PREVENTSANYVIBRATIONSFROMBEINGTRANSMITTEDINTOTHELIVING SPACES.

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Contents Place These Instructions Adjacent to Heater Notify Owner to Keep for Future ReferenceROUGH-IN -DIMENSIONS Cyclone XHE BTH 120 BTUTable of Contents ForewordFeatures Water Temperature ControlHigh Limit Switch E.C.O Dishwashing Machine Requirement Installation InstructionsInsulation Blankets Circulating PumpAIR Requirements ClearancesHard Water Mechanical Exhausting of Room AIRPage Direct Vent Terminal Installation Direct VentingPVC Elbow with Mesh Screen Masonry Side Walls Installation SequenceVent Pipe Manufacturers Installation Instructions Wooden Side WallsVertical Vent Terminal Installation Installation of Vent SystemControls and Switches Blower Prover SwitchVent Pipe Preparation GAS Piping System Connections Water Line Connections Heater Wiring Closed SystemBSR Board BTH 250 only Figure Sequence of Operation Self Diagnostic ControllerOperation GAS Valve LED FlashingError Codes Fault ConditionsDisplay Flashes 05 when button is pressed Prior to Start UP Adjustment Procedure Operating InstructionsRequired Ability Initial START-UP For Your Safety Read Before Operating Maintenance General InformationDraining Anode Inspection and ReplacementFlushing Sediment RemovalDrain Valve and Access Panels Vent SystemInstallation Diagrams Install in Accordance with Local Codes Page Page Page Manifold Kits Checklist and Service Information TROUBLE-SHOOTINGMotor RUNS, Burner Lights Momentarily Then Locks OUT Replacement PartsMotor will not RUN Noisy Burner OperationTank Service and Repair ExpensesClaim Procedure ALL Other PartsSmith Water Products CO., INC

BTH 120 - 250 specifications

The A.O. Smith BTH 120 - 250 is a high-efficiency water heater designed for commercial and industrial applications, renowned for its advanced technology and durable construction. This model stands out for its ability to provide reliable hot water while minimizing energy consumption, making it an ideal choice for businesses looking to enhance operational efficiency.

One of the main features of the A.O. Smith BTH series is its innovative design that integrates cutting-edge condensing technology. This system maximizes energy use by capturing and reusing heat that would otherwise be lost in traditional water heating methods. As a result, the BTH 120 - 250 delivers exceptional thermal efficiency ratings, often exceeding 90%, thereby reducing overall operating costs.

The BTH series is available in various capacities, ranging from 120,000 to 250,000 BTU per hour, ensuring that it meets the diverse needs of different businesses. This flexibility allows for installation in a variety of settings, from small restaurants to large manufacturing facilities.

Another significant characteristic of the BTH 120 - 250 is its robust construction. Built with high-quality materials, this unit is designed to withstand the rigors of continuous use. Its stainless steel heat exchanger resists corrosion and scale build-up, providing longevity and reduced maintenance requirements.

Safety features are integrated into the BTH series as well. It includes an electronic ignition system that eliminates the need for a standing pilot light, enhancing operational safety and reducing energy waste. Additionally, the built-in diagnostic system allows for quick identification of issues, streamlining maintenance procedures.

The BTH series also emphasizes user-friendly operation. Equipped with advanced control options, operators can monitor and adjust performance settings effortlessly. The digital display provides real-time operational data, which can assist in optimizing performance and ensuring consistent hot water availability.

In summary, the A.O. Smith BTH 120 - 250 is an exceptional choice for commercial water heating, combining high efficiency, advanced technology, and robust durability. Its innovative design, safety features, and user-friendly controls position it as a trusted solution for businesses seeking reliable hot water systems. By investing in this model, operators can ensure optimal performance while enjoying significant energy savings over time.