Measure the velocity of each location.
A digital 2.75 in. (70 mm) rotating |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
vane anemometer or equivalent |
| Rotating Vane Anemometer | |||||
is suggested. The center of the | Airflow |
|
|
|
|
|
|
anemometer should be held 2 in. |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
(50 mm) from the face of the filters |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
as shown in Fig. 22. It is helpful |
| 2 in. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
to make a bracket to keep the |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
anemometer at the 2 in. (50 mm) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
distance and parallel to the filter. |
|
|
|
|
| Fig. 22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Both squareness and distance are |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
very important for accuracy. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Calculate the average velocity for the filter.
3.Determine the filter’s conversion factor from the table.
4.Calculate the filter’s volume in CFM (m3/hr) by multiplying the average velocity by the conversion factor.
5.Calculate the hood’s volume by repeating the process for the remaining filters and summing the individual filter volumes.
Nominal Filter Size (H x L) | Imperial | Metric | |
Inches | Millimeters | Conversion Factor | Conversion Factor |
|
|
|
|
16 x 16 | 400 x 400 | 1.63 | .157 |
16 x 20 | 500 x 400 | 2.13 | .198 |
20 x 16 | 400 x 500 | 1.90 | .177 |
20 x 20 | 500 x 500 | 2.48 | .230 |
Example: Exhaust Only Hood with three 20 x 16 Filters |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 255 |
|
|
|
|
|
| 250 |
|
| ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (4663.44 m/h) |
|
|
|
| (4572 m/h) |
|
|
|
| |||||
Measured velocities in fpm for one 20 x 16 Filter |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 256 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
|
| Sum of Velocity Readings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (4681.73 m/h) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Average Velocity | = |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 248 |
|
|
|
|
|
| 240 |
|
| ||||||||||
|
| Number of Readings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (4535.42 m/h) |
|
|
| (4389.12 m/h) |
|
|
|
| ||||||||
(Imperial) | = | 255 + 250 + 256 + 248 + 240 = 249.8 fpm |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||
|
| 5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Metric) | = | 4663 + 4572 + 4681 + 4535 + 4389 | = 4568 m/hr |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||
|
|
| 5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For a nominal filter size of 20 x 16, the conversion factor is 1.90 Imperial (.177 Metric) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||
Volume for one filter | = | Conversion Factor | x | Average Velocity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
| = | 1.90 |
| x | 249.8 fpm | = |
|
| 474.6 cfm |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||
| = | .177 |
| x | 4568 m/hr | = |
|
| 809 m3/hr |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||
Total hood volume | = | (Filter 1 Volume) | + | (Filter 2 Volume) | + | (Filter 3 Volume) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||
| = | 474.6 | + |
| 455.4 | + | 470.1 |
|
|
| = | 1400.1 cfm | ||||||||||||||
| = | 809 | + |
| 880 | + | 799 |
|
|
|
| = | 2488 m3/hr |
17 Proximity Hood
®