Generac Power Systems 5415 Test 11 Check Main Circuit Breaker, Test 13 Check Load Watts Amperage

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Section 7

DIAGNOSTIC TESTS

POSITIVE (+)

TEST LEAD

Figure 7-11. – Rotor Assembly

Test 11 – Check Main Circuit Breaker

DISCUSSION:

The main circuit breaker on the generator panel must be closed or no output to the load will be available. A defective breaker may not be able to pass current even though it is in the “ON” position.

 

 

 

CB1

SCHEMATIC

CB2

 

 

 

 

 

RED

BLACk

11

33

PICTORIAL

 

 

 

Figure 7-12. – Main Breaker (Typical)

PROCEDURE:

Set the coach main breaker to it’s “OFF” position. Check that the appropriate main breaker on the gen- erator panel is set to its “ON” (closed) position. Set a VOM to measure resistance and use it to check for continuity across the breaker terminals.

RESULTS:

1.If breaker is “ON” and “Continuity” is measured, go to Test 3.

2.If breaker is “OFF”, reset to the “ON” position and check for AC output.

3.If breaker is “ON” and “Continuity” is not mea- sured, replace the defective circuit breaker.

Test 12 – Check Load Voltage &

Frequency

DISCUSSION:

If engine speed appears to drop off excessively when electrical loads are applied to the generator, the load voltage and frequency should be checked.

PROCEDURE:

Perform this test in the same manner as Test 1, but apply a load to the generator equal to its rated capac- ity. With load applied check voltage and frequency.

Frequency should not drop below about 60 Hertz with the load applied.

Voltage should not drop below about 120 VAC with load applied.

RESULTS:

1.If voltage and/or frequency drop excessively when the load is applied, go to Test 13.

2.If load voltage and frequency are within limits, end tests.

Test 13 – Check Load Watts &

Amperage

DISCUSSION:

This test will determine if the generator’s rated watt- age/amperage capacity has been exceeded.

Continuous electrical loading should not be greater than the unit’s rated capacity.

PROCEDURE:

Add up the wattages or amperages of all loads pow- ered by the generator at one time. If desired, a clamp- on ammeter may be used to measure current flow. See “Measuring Current” on Page 16.

RESULTS:

1.If the unit is overloaded, reduce the load.

2.If load is within limits, but frequency and voltage still drop excessively, complete Test 2, “Check Stepper Motor Control”. If stepper motor adjust- ment does not correct the problem, go to Problem 8 (Flow Chart, Pages 32 and 33).

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Contents Diagnostic Repair Manual Safety Table of Contents Section Electrical Data 78-79 Magnetism Electromagnetic FieldsElectromagnetic Induction More Sophisticated AC Generator Simple AC GeneratorGenerator Operating Diagram Generator AC Connection System Field BoostConnection for 120 Volts Only Stator Assembly Rotor AssemblyExcitation Circuit Components Brush HolderDescription Crankcase BreatherControl Panel Components Control Panel Component IdentificationEffects of Dirt and Moisture Cleaning the GeneratorInsulation Resistance Testers Drying the GeneratorStator Insulation Resistance Testing Stator Insulation Testing Rotor InsulationTesting Rotor Insulation MegohmmeterVOM MetersMeasuring AC Voltage Measuring DC VoltageMeasuring Resistance Measuring CurrentOhm’s Law Electrical UnitsOperational Analysis IntroductionCircuit Condition Cranking Circuit Condition Running Circuit Condition Shutdown Recommended Battery BatteryBattery Cables Printed Circuit BoardAmp Fuse Start-Stop SwitchStarter Contactor Relay Starter Motor Start-Stop SwitchProblem 1 Voltage & Frequency Are Both High or Low If Problem Involves AC OutputTest Troubleshooting Flowcharts Proble 5 Priming Function Does Not Work Gasoline Models Problem 6 Engine Will Not Crank Test 26 Check Test 20 Check Check Fuel Wire 14 Power Good Troubleshooting Flowcharts Problem 8 Engine Starts Hard and Runs Rough Gasoline Units Problem 8 Engine Starts Hard and Runs Rough LP Units LOW OIL Pressure Flashes on SW1 LED YES Problem 10 7.5A F1 Fuse BlowingTest 1 Check No-Load Voltage Frequency ProcedureTest 2 Check Stepper Motor Control DiscussionTest 4 Fixed Excitation Test/Rotor Amp Draw Six Pin J2 Connector Wire ColorsFixed Excitation Test, Step B Test 6 Test Stator DPE Winding Test 5 Check Field BoostStator Excitation Winding Test 7 Check Sensing Leads / Power WindingsTest 8 Check Brush Leads Stator Power Winding LeadsTest 9 Check Brushes & Slip Rings Test 10 Check Rotor AssemblyTest 11 Check Main Circuit Breaker SchematicTest 12 Check Load Voltage Frequency Test 13 Check Load Watts AmperageTest 15 Check Fuel Pump Test 14 Try Cranking the EngineTest 17 Check Battery & Cables Test 18 Check Power Supply to Printed Circuit BoardTest 16 Check 7.5 Amp Fuse Test 20 Check Start-Stop Switch Test 19 Check Continuity of WireTest 22 Check Starter Contactor Relay Test 21 Check Power Supply to WireTest 24 Check Starter Motor Test 23 Check Starter ContactorChecking the Pinion PinionTools for Starter Performance Test Minimum rpm 4500 Maximum Amps To Carburetor GAS Test 25 Check Fuel Supply29. Fuel Regulator Test 26 Check Wire 14 Power SupplyTest 28 Check Fuel Solenoid Gasoline Models Test 27 Check WireTools RequiredTwo Ignition Testers Generac P/N 0C5969 Test 29 Check Ignition SparkTest 30 Check Spark Plugs Test 31 Check and Adjust Ignition Magnetos37. Setting Ignition Magneto Armature Air Gap Test 32 Check Valve Adjustment Checking Flywheel MagnetFlywheel KEY Test 34 Check Choke Solenoid Test 33 Check CarburetionSolenoid Panel To ControlTest 36 Check Oil Pressure Switch Test 38 Test Oil Temperature Switch Test 37 Check Wire 86 for ContinuityTest 40 Test Choke Heater Test 39 Check Wire 85 for ContinuityTest 41 Check LPG Fuel Solenoid Section Exploded Views QTY Description Enclosure Drawing No G3881-C Enclosure Door Views Screw Plastite HI-LOW #10X3/8 Engine Accessories Drawing No G7718-B QTY Description 48,49 Square Head Plug Rotor & Stator Drawing No G3953-b NUT TOP Lock FL M8-1.25 Charts Nominal Resistances of Generator Windings at 68f Generator SpecificationsElectrical Data Electrical Data OG7515 REV. a

5410, 5414, 5415, 5413, 5411 specifications

Generac Power Systems has established itself as a leading manufacturer of backup power solutions, particularly known for its range of generators designed for both residential and commercial use. Among their noteworthy products are the Generac models 5412, 5411, 5413, 5415, and 5414. Each of these generators showcases innovative technologies and features that enhance reliability, efficiency, and ease of use.

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