Generac Power Systems 5410, 5412, 5411, 5413, 5415, 5414 manual Circuit Condition Shutdown

Page 23

Section 5

ENGINE DC CONTROL SYSTEM

CIRCUIT CONDITION – SHUTDOWN:

Setting the START-STOP SWITCH (SW1) or the REMOTE PANEL START-STOP SWITCH to its “STOP” position connects the Wire 18 circuit to frame ground. Printed Circuit Board action then closes the circuit to Wire 18A, grounding the ignition magneto. PCB action de-energizes DC output to J1 plug to the FUEL PUMP (FP), FUEL SOLENOID (FS) and CHOKE HEATER (CH) are de-energized by the loss of DC to Wire 14. Ignition and fuel flow are terminated, and the engine shuts down.

CIRCUIT CONDITION – FAULT SHUTDOWN:

The engine mounts a HIGH OIL TEMPERATURE SWITCH (HTO) and a LOW OIL PRESSURE SWITCH (LOP).

Should engine oil temperature exceed a preset value, the switch con- tacts will close. Wire 85 from the Printed Circuit Board will connect to frame ground. PCB action will then initiate a shutdown and will cause the red led light on SW1 to flash 6 times then repeat.

Should engine oil pressure drop below a safe pre-set value, the LOP switch contacts will close. On contact closure, Wire 86 will be connect- ed to frame ground and PCB action will initiate an engine shutdown and will cause the red led light on SW1 to flash 5 times then repeat.

The PCB has a built-in time delay for the Wire 85 fault shutdown. At STARTUP ONLY the circuit board will wait approximately 6 seconds before looking at the Wire 85 fault shutdowns. Once running, after the 6 second time delay, grounding Wire 85 through either switch will cause an immediate shutdown.

+

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

J2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

56

16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GOVERNOR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2 Flashes = Low Battery

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ACTUATOR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SCR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONTROL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3 Flashes = Overcrank

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD

 

 

56

0

13

16

 

 

 

 

HTO

 

 

LOP

 

 

IM1

 

 

 

FS

 

 

FP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4 Flashes = Overspeed

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SP1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

J1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5 Flashes = Low Oil Pressure

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SP2

IM2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

17

 

14

 

85

 

56

 

0

 

4

18A

 

 

 

6 Flashes = High Oil Temperature

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18

15

 

86

 

712

 

90

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

85

0

86

 

 

 

 

18A

0

 

241

BLK

 

RED

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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LED

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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712

 

 

 

712

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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17

 

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

 

 

 

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CS

90

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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17

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PRIME

STOP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14

 

 

712

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SW1

 

 

0

 

CH

 

14

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

13

16

 

0

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

SC

 

16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RED

 

 

 

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

REMOTE

 

 

F1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SC

 

 

PANEL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BATTERY

 

 

 

 

CONNECTOR

 

 

 

 

 

 

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A

0

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

12V

 

 

 

 

 

H

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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G

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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C

17

 

 

 

 

 

17

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

F

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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E

D

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BLACK

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

712

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WHITE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GREEN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11S

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11S

11S

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

22S

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

22S

22S

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

44

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

4

+

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

22

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

0

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-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CB1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

44

 

 

 

CB2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VOLTAGE

 

 

 

CUSTOMER

 

22

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

REGULATOR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AC CONNECTION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NEUTRAL CONNECTION

 

 

 

 

 

 

11

11S

22S

22

44

33

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

BY CUSTOMER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WHITE

GREEN

RED

BLACK

 

 

POWER WINDINGS

 

 

 

DPE WINDING

 

 

 

 

 

FIELD

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BA

 

 

 

 

 

 

LEGEND

 

BA - BRUSH ASSEMBLY

IM2 - IGNITION MODULE, CYL. 2

CB 1 / CB 2 - SEE CHART

IMS - IGNITION MODULE STUD

CH - CHOKE HEATER

LED - ALARM INDICATOR

CS - CHOKE SOLENOID

LOP - LOW OIL PRESSURE SWITCH

F1 - FUSE, 7.5A

SC - STARTER CONTACTOR

FP - FUEL PUMP

SCR - STARTER CONTACTOR RELAY

FS - FUEL SOLENOID

SM - STARTER MOTOR

GRD1 - CONTROL PANEL GROUND

SP1 - SPARK PLUG, CYL. 1

GRD2 - UNIT GROUND STUD

SP2 - SPARK PLUG, CYL. 2

HTO - HIGH OIL TEMPERATURE SWITCH

SW1 - PRIME/START-RUN-OFF SWITCH

IM1 - IGNITION MODULE, CYL. 1

TB - TERMINAL BLOCK, 4 TAB

= 12 VOLTS DC

 

= AC VOLTAGE

 

= ALARM CONTROL (PCB)

 

= GROUND

 

= DC CONTROL VOLTAGE (PCB)

 

= GROUND CONTROL (PCB)

= SHUTDOWN CONTROL (PCB)

 

= FIELD BOOST

 

 

 

= VOLTAGE REGULATOR

 

 

DC OUTPUT

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Contents Diagnostic Repair Manual Safety Table of Contents Section Electrical Data 78-79 Electromagnetic Induction MagnetismElectromagnetic Fields More Sophisticated AC Generator Simple AC GeneratorGenerator Operating Diagram Generator AC Connection System Field BoostConnection for 120 Volts Only Stator Assembly Rotor AssemblyExcitation Circuit Components Brush HolderDescription Crankcase BreatherControl Panel Components Control Panel Component IdentificationDrying the Generator Cleaning the GeneratorEffects of Dirt and Moisture Insulation Resistance TestersStator Insulation Resistance Megohmmeter Testing Rotor InsulationTesting Stator Insulation Testing Rotor InsulationMeasuring DC Voltage MetersVOM Measuring AC VoltageMeasuring Resistance Measuring CurrentOhm’s Law Electrical UnitsOperational Analysis IntroductionCircuit Condition Cranking Circuit Condition Running Circuit Condition Shutdown Printed Circuit Board BatteryRecommended Battery Battery CablesAmp Fuse Start-Stop SwitchStarter Contactor Relay Starter Motor Start-Stop SwitchProblem 1 Voltage & Frequency Are Both High or Low If Problem Involves AC OutputTest Troubleshooting Flowcharts Proble 5 Priming Function Does Not Work Gasoline Models Problem 6 Engine Will Not Crank Test 26 Check Test 20 Check Check Fuel Wire 14 Power Good Troubleshooting Flowcharts Problem 8 Engine Starts Hard and Runs Rough Gasoline Units Problem 8 Engine Starts Hard and Runs Rough LP Units LOW OIL Pressure Flashes on SW1 LED YES Problem 10 7.5A F1 Fuse BlowingDiscussion ProcedureTest 1 Check No-Load Voltage Frequency Test 2 Check Stepper Motor ControlTest 4 Fixed Excitation Test/Rotor Amp Draw Six Pin J2 Connector Wire ColorsFixed Excitation Test, Step B Test 6 Test Stator DPE Winding Test 5 Check Field BoostStator Excitation Winding Test 7 Check Sensing Leads / Power WindingsTest 8 Check Brush Leads Stator Power Winding LeadsTest 9 Check Brushes & Slip Rings Test 10 Check Rotor AssemblyTest 13 Check Load Watts Amperage SchematicTest 11 Check Main Circuit Breaker Test 12 Check Load Voltage FrequencyTest 15 Check Fuel Pump Test 14 Try Cranking the EngineTest 16 Check 7.5 Amp Fuse Test 17 Check Battery & CablesTest 18 Check Power Supply to Printed Circuit Board Test 20 Check Start-Stop Switch Test 19 Check Continuity of WireTest 22 Check Starter Contactor Relay Test 21 Check Power Supply to WireTest 24 Check Starter Motor Test 23 Check Starter ContactorTools for Starter Performance Test Checking the PinionPinion Minimum rpm 4500 Maximum Amps To Carburetor GAS Test 25 Check Fuel Supply29. Fuel Regulator Test 26 Check Wire 14 Power SupplyTest 28 Check Fuel Solenoid Gasoline Models Test 27 Check WireTools RequiredTwo Ignition Testers Generac P/N 0C5969 Test 29 Check Ignition SparkTest 30 Check Spark Plugs Test 31 Check and Adjust Ignition Magnetos37. Setting Ignition Magneto Armature Air Gap Flywheel KEY Test 32 Check Valve AdjustmentChecking Flywheel Magnet Test 34 Check Choke Solenoid Test 33 Check CarburetionSolenoid Panel To ControlTest 36 Check Oil Pressure Switch Test 38 Test Oil Temperature Switch Test 37 Check Wire 86 for ContinuityTest 40 Test Choke Heater Test 39 Check Wire 85 for ContinuityTest 41 Check LPG Fuel Solenoid Section Exploded Views QTY Description Enclosure Drawing No G3881-C Enclosure Door Views Screw Plastite HI-LOW #10X3/8 Engine Accessories Drawing No G7718-B QTY Description 48,49 Square Head Plug Rotor & Stator Drawing No G3953-b NUT TOP Lock FL M8-1.25 Charts Nominal Resistances of Generator Windings at 68f Generator SpecificationsElectrical Data Electrical Data OG7515 REV. a

5410, 5414, 5415, 5413, 5411 specifications

Generac Power Systems has established itself as a leading manufacturer of backup power solutions, particularly known for its range of generators designed for both residential and commercial use. Among their noteworthy products are the Generac models 5412, 5411, 5413, 5415, and 5414. Each of these generators showcases innovative technologies and features that enhance reliability, efficiency, and ease of use.

The Generac 5412 is a versatile model equipped with a robust 10 kW output, making it suitable for powering essential home appliances during outages. It operates using a 1.0 L engine that runs on natural gas or propane, providing flexibility in fuel options. The Quiet-Test feature is a notable characteristic, as it allows for a self-test at a reduced volume, minimizing noise disruptions during routine checks.

Moving to the Generac 5411, this generator offers a higher output capacity of 13 kW. It integrates advanced load management technology, which ensures that power is allocated efficiently among connected devices. This model also features a Mobile Link remote monitoring system, enabling users to check generator status and performance from anywhere via a smartphone app.

The Generac 5413 is tailored for larger residential needs, delivering an impressive 16 kW output. It boasts a durable all-weather aluminum enclosure designed for longevity against the elements. The 5413's integrated wifi connectivity allows for real-time monitoring and alerts, ensuring that homeowners are always informed of their generator's operating status.

For those seeking a balance of power and efficiency, the Generac 5415 offers 20 kW of output while maintaining a compact design. This model is enriched with the patented G-Flex technology, allowing it to adjust engine speed based on the load requirements, thereby conserving fuel and reducing noise levels. Additionally, the 5415 comes with an intuitive user interface for effortless operation and programming.

Finally, the Generac 5414 rounds out the lineup with its strong 24 kW capability. This model is particularly known for its Smart Management modules, which facilitate the safe and efficient distribution of power. Its intuitive design also includes a user-friendly control panel for straightforward operation, ensuring that homeowners, regardless of technical expertise, can utilize the system effectively.

In summary, Generac Power Systems’ 5412, 5411, 5413, 5415, and 5414 generators exemplify advanced power technology, tailored for reliability and user convenience. Whether for essential home functions or more extensive power needs, these models provide effective solutions to ensure that homes remain powered during outages.