The unit may be vented horizontally through a wall or vertically through the roof. Pipe runs must be adequately supported along both vertical and horizontal runs as follows:

•For Schedule 40, 2" PVC, ABS, Coex Cellular Core vent pipe: Every 3 feet (0.9 m).

•For Schedule 40, 3" PVC, ABS, Coex Cellular Core vent pipe: Every 3.5 feet (1.1 m).

•For Schedule 40, 4" PVC, ABS, Coex Cellular Core vent pipe: Every 4 feet (1.2 m).

•For Schedule 40, 2" CPVC vent pipe: Every 5 feet (1.5 m).

•For Schedule 40, 3" CPVC vent pipe: Every 6 feet (1.8 m).

•For Schedule 40, 4" CPVC vent pipe: Every 6.5 feet (2.0 m).

It is imperative that the first hanger (or support) be located on the horizontal run immediately adjacent to the first 90-degree elbow from the vertical rise. Support method used should isolate the vent pipe from the floor joists or other structural members to prevent the transmission of noise and vibration. Do not support, pin, or otherwise secure the venting system in a way that restricts the normal thermal expansion and contraction of the chosen venting material.

If the water heater is being installed as a replacement for an existing power vented heater in pre-existing venting, a through inspection of the existing venting system must be performed prior to any installation work. Verify that the correct material as detailed above has been used, and that the minimum or maximum vent lengths and terminal location as detailed in this manual have been met. Carefully inspect the entire venting system for any signs of cracks or fractures, particularly at the joints between elbows and other fittings and the straight runs of vent pipe. Check the system for signs of sagging or other stresses in the joints as a result of misalignment of any components in the system. If any of these conditions are found, they must be corrected in accordance with the venting instructions in this manual before completing the installation and putting the water heater into service.

Except where instructed in this manual, the mixing of 2", 3" and 4" vent pipe is NOT ALLOWED. If 2" pipe is to be used, then a 2" to 3" bell reducer is recommended. Figure 15 shows the recommended location for the bell reducer. If the bell reducer is located at the rubber boot on the blower assembly, then a short section of 3" vent pipe needs to be installed in the rubber boot for proper connection of the 2" to 3" bell reducer. That length can be of the minimum length required for the connection.

If 4" pipe is to be used, then a 3" to 4" bell reducer is recommended. Figure 15 shows the recommended location for the bell reducer. If the bell reducer is located at the rubber boot on the blower assembly, then a short section of 3" vent pipe needs to be installed in the rubber boot for proper connection of the 3" to 4" bell reducer. That length can be of the minimum length required for the connection.

The 40,000, 50,000, 55,000 and 62,500 BTU units are supplied with a 2" Schedule 40 PVC 22.5° Vent Terminal. If you decide to vent with 3" or 4" pipe, a Schedule 40 DWV 45° Vent Terminal must be used. For your convenience, we have included a screen for both 3" and 4" Vent Terminals.

The vent piping should be connected to the blower with a rubber adapter and secured with hose clamps. The adapter and clamps are provided with the heater.

Even the flue gas temperature leaving the blower is between

140°F (69°C) and 175°F (79°C), some installations will have water condensate in the vent piping. If this occurs, then adequate means of draining and disposing of the condensate needs to be made by the installer.

CONDENSATE

Condensate formation does not occur in all installations of power vented water heaters, but should be protected against on installations where it can form in the venting system. Condensation in the venting system of power vented water heaters is dependent upon installation conditions including, but not limited to ambient temperature and humidity of installation location, ambient temperature and humidity of venting space, vent discharge and slope, and product usage. In certain conditions, installations in unconditioned space or having long horizontal or vertical vent runs may accumulate condensate. In these conditions, the vent pipe should be sloped downward away from the blower assembly 1/4" (6.4 mm) per five feet (1.5 m) of pipe but not more than 1 1/2" (3.8 cm) in the total vent length. If the vent piping is vented level or sloped upwards away from the blower assembly, then adequate means for draining and disposing of the condensate needs to be made by the installer (if condensate is detected). If you have condensate, then a 3/8" drain hose can be connected to the built-in drain port of the rubber boot on the blower assembly. For your convenience, the rubber boot is supplied with a removable cap on the built-in drain port. Prior to operating the water heater, make sure the removable cap is installed on the drain port (if a drain hose is not needed).

MAXIMUM AND MINIMUM VENT LENGTHS

40,000 BTU Units:

For 2" Venting, the maximum equivalent feet of pipe allowed is 40 feet (12.2 m). This does not include the supplied vent termination for the water heater. For the 2" venting, one 90° elbow is approximately equal to 5 feet (1.5 m). One 45° elbow is approximately equal to 2.5 feet (0.8 m). It is recommended that at least 2 feet (0.6 m) of spacing be used in between all 45° elbows and all 90°elbows.

For 3" Venting, the maximum equivalent feet of pipe allowed is 120 feet (36.6 m). This does not include the Vent Termination (supplied locally) for the water heater. For the 3" venting, one 90° elbow is approximately equal to 5 feet (1.5 m). One 45° elbow is approximately equal to 2.5 feet (0.8 m). It is recommended that at least 2 feet (0.6 m) of spacing be used in between all 45° elbows and all 90°elbows.

For 4" Venting, the maximum equivalent feet of pipe allowed is 160 feet (48.8 m). This does not include the Vent Termination (supplied locally) for the water heater. For the 4" venting, one 90° elbow is approximately equal to 8 feet (2.4 m). One 45° elbow is approximately equal to 4 feet (1.2 m). It is recommended that at least 2 feet (0.6 m) of spacing be used in between all 45° elbows and all 90°elbows.

50,000 BTU Units:

For 2" Venting, the maximum equivalent feet of pipe allowed is 40 feet (12.2 m). This does not include the supplied Vent Termination for the water heater. For the 2" venting, one 90° elbow is approximately equal to 5 feet (1.5 m). One 45° elbow is approximately equal to 2.5 feet (0.8 m). It is recommended that at least 2 feet (0.6 m) of spacing be used in between all 45° elbows and all 90°elbows.

For 3" Venting, the maximum equivalent feet of pipe allowed is 120 feet (36.6 m). This does not include the Vent Termination (supplied locally) for the water heater. For the 3" venting, one 90° elbow is approximately equal to 5 feet (1.5 m). One 45° elbow is approximately equal to 2.5 feet (0.8 m). It is recommended that at least 2 feet (0.6 m) of spacing be used in between all 45° elbows and all 90°elbows.

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A.O. Smith GPVR-40 Series 102, GPVX-50, GPVH-50, 315465-000, GPVR-50, 185237-004 Condensate, Maximum and Minimum Vent Lengths
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GPVH-50, GPVX-50, GPVR-40 Series 102, GPVR-50, 315465-000 specifications

A.O. Smith is a reputable manufacturer of water heating solutions, and their series of water heaters, particularly models 185237-004, 315465-000, GPVR-50, GPVR-40 Series 102, and GPVX-50, exemplify the company’s commitment to innovation, efficiency, and reliability. These models cater to diverse residential and commercial applications, providing users with versatile options tailored to specific needs.

One of the standout features of these A.O. Smith water heaters is their advanced heating technology. Many of these models, such as the GPVR-50 and GPVR-40 Series 102, are equipped with high-efficiency gas burners designed to maximize thermal efficiency. This ensures that hot water is readily available while minimizing energy consumption, contributing to reduced utility bills.

Additionally, the GPVX-50 model showcases A.O. Smith's investment in Smart Technology. It features a built-in electronic control that allows for precise temperature settings and enhanced system monitoring. This not only optimizes performance but also increases user convenience, making it easier to manage water heating according to personal preferences.

Durability is another core characteristic of these models. The tanks are often constructed from high-quality materials, such as glass-lined steel, which enhances corrosion resistance and extends the lifespan of the unit. Moreover, A.O. Smith incorporates advanced insulation materials that reduce heat loss, maintaining water temperature for longer periods and furthering energy savings.

Safety is paramount in A.O. Smith's designs. Models like the GPVR-50 and GPVX-50 include various safety features, such as automatic shut-off valves and temperature pressure relief valves. These additions ensure that users can operate their water heaters with peace of mind, knowing that safety measures are in place.

Installation flexibility is another significant advantage these models offer. They are designed to fit into various spaces, accommodating different installation requirements, whether it be horizontal or vertical configurations. Such adaptability makes them suitable for various settings, from residential homes to commercial establishments.

In summary, the A.O. Smith 185237-004, 315465-000, GPVR-50, GPVR-40 Series 102, and GPVX-50 water heaters offer a range of advanced features, technologies, and characteristics designed to enhance efficiency, reliability, and user experience. With a focus on innovation, safety, and durability, these products stand as a testament to A.O. Smith's commitment to delivering high-quality water heating solutions for consumers everywhere.
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