The Last Word 3.0 Reference Manual

4DISK OPERATIONS

LW allows full manipulation of files and directories, and has support for many different DOS packages. The mini DOS menu allows viewing, loading, deleting, renaming and copying of files at the touch of a key. The menu displays a paged window, showing up to 80 filenames at a time. Files can be previewed on screen just as they appear in the editor without being loaded into memory.

4.1 DISK OPERATIONS FROM THE EDITOR

In addition to the <CTRL+L>oad, <CTRL+S>ave and <SHIFT+CTRL+S>ave As...

commands, the following file handling features are available from the editor:

<CTRL+I>

Insert, or merge, file. Allows a file to be inserted into the middle of

 

the text in memory. The filename you type will have the usual text

 

file extender appended to it unless you supply another. If the file

 

you attempt to insert exceeds in size the available space, the text

 

will remain unchanged.

<SHIFT+CTRL+I>

Write block to a file. Supply a filename at the prompt and the block

 

- which may be of any length - will be written to disk. The file will

 

have the extension "BLK" unless you supply a different one. This

 

option, along with the merge command, allows for the transfer of

 

large blocks of text between different files.

<CTRL+J>

View file. From the editor, this allows you to enter a filename and

 

view the file in a scrolling window on the screen, complete with

 

word-wrap. Pause the listing with <CTRL+1> or by holding down

 

one of the three console keys. Viewing can be aborted at any time

 

with the <Break> key. If you include the “/P” switch after the

 

filename, the text will be displayed in paged rather than scrolling

 

format.

4.2 THE DISK MENU

The functions of the disk menu are accessed by pressing the highlighted keys on the menu at the foot of the screen. The highlight bar is moved with the cursor keys, pressed either with or without <CTRL>. When you reach the limits of the screen in any direction, the display will “page” to the next screen of files.

<CTRL+D>

Call up the disk menu from the editor screen. The program will

 

read in the current directory and display up to 80 filenames (if in

 

80 column mode) on the screen.

<SHIFT+CTRL+H> As above, but allows the user to specify the directory file mask before calling the disk menu.

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Atari XL manual Disk Operations from the Editor, Disk Menu, Ctrl+J, Ctrl+D

XL specifications

The Atari XL series, launched in 1982, represented a significant evolution in home computing, building upon the foundation laid by the Atari 400 and 800 systems. This line of computers included popular models such as the Atari 600XL and 800XL, both of which combined affordability with robust capabilities, making them attractive options for home users, educators, and enthusiasts alike.

One of the standout features of the Atari XL series was its color display capabilities. The systems supported a resolution of 320x192 pixels with a vibrant palette of 128 colors, which enabled rich graphics for games and applications. This was complemented by the system's powerful Antic graphics chip that allowed for advanced video display modes, making the Atari XL series particularly popular for gaming and multimedia applications.

Another key technology driving the Atari XL series was its use of the 6502 processor, which delivered efficient performance and allowed for smooth multitasking. The systems typically came with 64KB of RAM, expandable to 128KB, providing ample memory for running multiple applications simultaneously, a notable feature in comparison to other microcomputers of the time.

The Atari XL series also introduced a new, user-friendly operating system known as Atari DOS. This improved disk management capabilities, making it easier for users to manage files and applications on floppy disks. The systems were equipped with built-in BASIC programming language, enabling users to dive into programming and coding, fostering a generation of hobbyists and developers.

Each model in the Atari XL series came with a distinctive keyboard design, offering both a chic and functional layout. The keyboards were known for their tactile feel, making them suitable for typing and coding over extended periods.

Additionally, the Atari XL computers were compatible with a wide range of peripherals, such as printers, modems, and disk drives, enhancing their versatility. Users could also take advantage of a rich library of software, including educational programs, productivity tools, and an ever-growing selection of games.

The Atari XL series not only boasted solid technology and capabilities but also garnered a devoted community. The systems contributed to a vibrant culture of gaming and computing in the early 1980s, which remains fondly remembered by enthusiasts today. With their combination of innovative technology, user-centric design, and a diverse software library, the Atari XL series played a crucial role in the evolution of home computing.