LIVE SOUND SYSTEM
In a live sound reinforcement or a public address system (P.A. System), the input signals to the mixer will come from the micro- phones and instruments on the stage. Each microphone or instru- ment to be amplified by the P.A. system must be connected to one of the mixer’s inputs. If you have enough channels, try to mic each stage instrument. This allows for the best overall sound control of the instruments as they are mixed together and then amplified by the P.A. system. This will also provide the ability to record your performace with all instruments in the mix via the TAPE OUT RCA jacks.
THE SOUND CHECK
The sound check takes some skill, but mostly patience from the performers and especially you the system operator. If you get frus- trated during the sound check the performers can lose confidence and the sound may suffer due to things missed in the sound check. The basic sound check follows this format: First test all micro-
phones and other input devices (direct boxes, etc.) before the per- formers are included in the sound check. A good thing to also check here is feedback in the monitors from the microphones. Good positioning of the monitors and the use of the graphic equal- izer solves most major monitor feedback problems. Now for a sound check with the performers. First set the level of each per- former individually and in cases where a performer has multiple microphones, such as with a drummer, set each drum mic individ- ually then the drum set as a whole. This is also a good time to make some channel tone control adjustments to tailor the sound of the individual performers and instruments. Next after setting each individual, have the performers run through a song or a portion of the show. Don’t hesitate to stop the performers if something needs to be adjusted or if an individual performer or microphone needs to be heard solo again. Remember the sound check is not a rehears- al, but a system check, a time to work the bugs out of the system so the show can go smoothly.
DSP EFFECTS FOOTSWITCH
TAPE AND CD IN - OUT
MAIN | PHANTOM | PK | EFFECT | SELECT | PARAMETER | ||||
4 5 | 6 | POWER | |||||||
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| 4 | 5 6 | REVERB | CHORUS | 5 | 6 | ||
3 | 7 |
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2 | 8 |
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| 3 | 7 |
| 4 |
| 7 |
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| 2 | 8 |
| 3 |
| 8 | ||
1 | 9 |
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0 | 10 |
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| 1 | 9 | ECHO | 2 | 1 | 9 |
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| 0 | 10 | FLANGE | 10 |
MONITOR TAPE IN |
4 | 5 6 | 3 | 4 | 5 6 | SELECT | ECHO | REVERB | CHORUS | FLANGE |
3 | 7 |
| 7 |
| REGEN | DAMPING | REV LEVEL | SPEED | |
2 | 8 | 2 |
| 8 |
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1 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 9 | PARAM | TIME | DECAY | DEPTH | DEPTH |
0 | 10 |
| 10 |
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PA620
DIGITAL EFFECTS
LINE OUT | TAPE |
| SPEAKER |
EFFECTS |
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IN | OUT |
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MAIN MONITOR | FOOT | 1 | 2 |
Use Carvin’s FS22 footswitch to remote- ly turn effects on and off.
MAIN | PHANTOM | PK | EFFECT | SELECT | PARAMETER | ||||
4 5 | 6 | POWER | |||||||
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| 4 | 5 6 | REVERB | CHORUS | 5 | 6 | ||
3 | 7 |
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2 | 8 |
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| 3 | 7 |
| 4 |
| 7 |
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| 2 | 8 |
| 3 |
| 8 | ||
1 | 9 |
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0 | 10 |
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| 1 | 9 | ECHO | 2 | 1 | 9 |
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| 0 | 10 | FLANGE | 10 |
MONITOR TAPE IN |
4 | 5 6 | 3 | 4 | 5 6 | SELECT | ECHO | REVERB | CHORUS | FLANGE |
3 | 7 |
| 7 |
| REGEN | DAMPING | REV LEVEL | SPEED | |
2 | 8 | 2 |
| 8 |
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1 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 9 | PARAM | TIME | DECAY | DEPTH | DEPTH |
0 | 10 |
| 10 |
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PA620
DIGITAL EFFECTS
LINE OUT | TAPE |
| SPEAKER |
EFFECTS |
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IN | OUT |
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MAIN MONITOR | FOOT SW | 1 | 2 |
R/L |
| R/L | |
TAPE | TAPE | ||
OUT |
| IN | |
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The hook up is simple, using four (or two stereo) RCA cables. Plug the TAPE OUT on the mixer into the tape deck’s inputs and the mixer’s TAPE RTN’s into the tape deck’s outputs. This can pro- vide the means to record a performance or play
FS22
DSP EFFECTS SELECTOR
MAIN | |
4 5 6 | |
3 | 7 |
2 | 8 |
1 | 9 |
0 | 10 |
MONITOR | |
4 | 5 6 |
3 | 7 |
2 | 8 |
1 | 9 |
0 | 10 |
PHANTOM
POWER
TAPE IN
4 | 5 6 |
3 | 7 |
2 | 8 |
1 | 9 |
0 | 10 |
PK | EFFECT | SELECT | PARAMETER | |||
| 4 | 5 6 | REVERB | CHORUS | 5 | 6 |
| 3 | 7 |
| 4 |
| 7 |
| 2 | 8 |
| 3 |
| 8 |
| 1 | 9 |
| 2 | 1 | 9 |
| 0 | 10 | ECHO | FLANGE | 10 | |
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SELECT | ECHO | REVERB | CHORUS | FLANGE |
| REGEN | DAMPING | REV LEVEL | SPEED |
PARAM | TIME | DECAY | DEPTH | DEPTH |
The PA410 and PA620 effects offer a wide array of effect possibilities. Use the SELECT control to dail in your desired effect. Use the PARAMETER control to change characteristics about that effect. For a detailed description of each EFFECT and PARAMETER please see