Chapter 3 Troubleshooting

Guidelines for Using the Access Points

Guidelines for Using the Access Points

You should keep these guidelines in mind when you use the access points:

The access points can only communicate with controllers and cannot operate independently.

The access points do not support Wireless Domain Services (WDS). The access points cannot communicate with WDS devices. However, the controller provides functionality equivalent to WDS when the access point associates to it.

The access points support Layer 2 or Layer 3 LWAPP communications with the controllers. In Layer 2 operation, the access point and the controller must be on the same subnet and communicate with each other using MAC addresses in encapsulated Ethernet frames. This operation is not scalable to larger networks and not recommended by Cisco.

In Layer 3 operation, the access point and the controller can be on the same or different subnets. Layer 3 operation is scalable and is recommended by Cisco. A Layer 3 access point on a different subnet than the controller requires a DHCP server on the access point subnet and a route to the controller. The route to the controller must have destination UDP ports 12222 and 12223 open for LWAPP communications. The route to the primary, secondary, and tertiary controllers must allow IP packet fragments.

Before deploying your access points ensure that the following has been done:

Your controllers are connected to switch ports that are configured as trunk ports

Your access points are connected to switch ports that are configured as untagged access ports

A DHCP server is reachable by your access points and has been configured with Option 43. Option 43 is used to provide the IP addresses of the Management Interface of your controllers. Typically, a DHCP server can be configured on a Cisco switch.

Optionally a DNS server can be configured to enable CISCO-LWAPP-CONTROLLER.<local domain> to resolve to the IP addresses of the Management Interface of your controllers.

Your controllers are configured and reachable by the access points

Using DHCP Option 43

You can use DHCP Option 43 to provide a list of controller IP addresses to the access points, enabling the access point to find and join a controller. For additional information, refer to the “Configuring DHCP Option 43” section on page F-1.

Cisco Aironet 1000 Series Lightweight Access Point Hardware Installation Guide

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Cisco Systems AIRONET 1000 manual Guidelines for Using the Access Points, Using Dhcp Option

AIRONET 1000 specifications

Cisco Systems AIRONET 1000 is a robust wireless access point designed to meet the demands of modern networking environments. This product is particularly beneficial for small to medium-sized businesses seeking to enhance their wireless connectivity while ensuring reliability and security.

One of the standout features of the AIRONET 1000 is its dual-band functionality, operating effectively on both the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands. This capability allows for greater flexibility and improved performance, as users can connect to the least congested frequency for their specific needs. Additionally, the access point supports multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) technology, which improves signal quality and enhances data rates by utilizing multiple antennas to transmit and receive data simultaneously.

The AIRONET 1000 is equipped with Cisco's CleanAir technology, providing powerful interference management. This innovation automatically identifies and mitigates sources of wireless interference, ensuring a more stable and consistent connection. Security is another critical aspect of this access point; it includes advanced features such as Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA), which safeguards network data through encryption protocols, thus protecting sensitive information from unauthorized access.

Furthermore, the Cisco Systems AIRONET 1000 integrates seamlessly with Cisco’s DNA software, allowing for advanced networking capabilities such as network automation, analytics, and security policy enforcement. The access point also supports Power over Ethernet (PoE), simplifying installation by enabling power and data connectivity through a single cable, reducing clutter while enhancing deployment flexibility.

With its lightweight design and compact form factor, the AIRONET 1000 is easy to install and can be placed in various locations, ensuring optimal coverage across an area. Whether in an office, retail space, or educational institution, this access point is built to deliver high-performance wireless connectivity.

In conclusion, the Cisco Systems AIRONET 1000 combines advanced wireless technologies, security features, and ease of deployment, making it a highly effective solution for any organization looking to improve its wireless network infrastructure. Its ability to handle current demands while being scalable for future growth reflects Cisco's commitment to providing reliable and efficient networking results.