Trunk

Port trunk allows multiple links to be bundled together and act as a single physical link for increased throughput. It provides load balancing, and redundancy of links in a switched inter-network. Actually, the link does not have an inherent total bandwidth equal to the sum of its component physical links. Traffic in a trunk is distributed across an individual link within the trunk in a deterministic method that called a hash algorithm. The hash algorithm automatically applies load balancing to the ports in the trunk. A port failure within the trunk group causes the network traffic to be directed to the remaining ports. Load balancing is maintained whenever a link in a trunk is lost or returned to service. This switch may use Port ID, Source MAC Address, Destination MAC Address, or a combination of Source MAC Address and Destination MAC Address to be the selection for Trunk Hash Algorithm. Traffic pattern on the network should be considered carefully before applying it. When a proper hash algorithm is used, traffic is kind of randomly decided to be transmitted across either link within the trunk and load balancing will be seen.

Trunk Configuration

„Trunk Hash Algorithm Selection: Click on the radio button to choose the method for trunk hash algorithm.

When trunk type is set in LACP mode, the trunk group is using LACP which allows bundling several physical ports together to form a single logical channel. A port which joins an LACP trunk group has to make an agreement with its member ports first. LACP allows a network switch to negotiate an automatic bundle by sending LACP packets to the peer. LACP is a protocol implementation in OSI layer 2 which controls through which physical links the traffic will be routed.

Set the trunk type in Static mode to configure the trunk group as a static one. The advantage of static mode is that a port joins the trunk group without any handshaking with its member ports. But member ports won’t know that they should

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Edimax Technology ES-5226RS manual Trunk Configuration