 AE- L BUTTON

This button has two main functions that can be incorporat- ed in various working methods involving exposure locking. It also has an extra function for the flash measure capability (see AE-L­section under Flash). The AE-Lbutton can:

a)lock an EV setting in manual and automatic modes.

b)be used as a Zone System placement button.

a)When the button is pressed, the light metering facility is locked to the EV setting at that moment. An L (= locked) symbol appears between the shutter speed and the aper- ture indication on the grip display and viewfinder display to confirm the status. Press the AE-Lbutton again to unlock (toggle function).

In the locked setting, the aperture and shutter speed be- come ­interlocked. In this way, a new aperture/shutter com- bination that still represents the same EV, can be rapidly chosen. For example, if you set the shutter at 1/125s and the aperture at f/8 and lock them together, you can access new EV-equivalent combinations of, for example, 1/30s a f/16 or 1/500s at f/4 just by moving the front scroll wheel.

In practice this means you could, for example, in auto mode, position the metering area (spot setting) over an area in the subject that you determine to be equivalent to a mid-grey and lock it with the AE-Lbutton. You can then recompose the picture with the metering zone positioned over an area much brighter or darker while still retaining the original ex- posure setting and choose a new combination of aperture and shutter speed settings.

b)The AE-Lbutton also allows the spot metering function to make zone placements. When the AE-Lbutton is pressed,

New metered area is 1.8 EV lower than the area metered when the AE-L button was pressed.

Metered area reads ‘Zone 8’.

the metered area is saved as a mid-grey (Zone 5). When the spot area is then placed over another part of the scene, the new area is then compared to the saved area and the dif- ference can be read off the scale seen in the viewfinder. For example, in a landscape situation you could meter the fore- ground, lock the reading with the AE-Lbutton (thereby lock- ing that area to be reproduced as the equivalent to a mid- grey 18%), point the camera at some rocks to see by how much darker they are compared to the foreground by the EV difference read off the scale (illus 3).

If you have chosen Spot together with Zone display (see

Custom­ options #14 for settings) as well as one of the auto- matic modes A, S, P or Pv, point the spot marking at an area that you decide should be a Zone 5 and click the AE-Lbutton (illus 4). The meter will now display different parts of the sub- ject as zone values­ (illus 5) in the viewfinder display, instead of EV deviations, as you move the spot marking over the sub- ject. (Included are Lo and Hi (illus 6)to signify areas beyond the range of the sensor).

Alternatively you can choose to re-classify an area as another zone and then check the rest of the subject to see how other

areas­ fall on the zone scale. Do this by following the above procedure and then turning the rear scroll wheel until you see the new desired zone value in the viewfinder display. You will also see the new exposure that will now produce that new zone. For example, you might have measured a rock at zone 5 but wish to make it darker. By moving the rear scroll wheel you could ­re-classify it as zone 4. You will then be able to see, for example, whether white clouds are now falling within the exposure range by their new zone classification.

Alternatively, you can also pre-set the initial zone reading in order to save time and effort where there is no freely available ‘zone 5’ subject for light measuring. For example, you might be on a ­sandy beach where you know that sand is normally classified as zone 6. You can pre-programme the zone place- ment by holding down the AE-Lbutton while choosing the new zone value and turning the front scroll wheel until zone 6 appears. All new placements will then be zone 6.

AE-L button pressed to call the metered area ‘Zone 5’.

Metered area above ‘Zone 10’.

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Hasselblad H4D200MS user manual  AE- L Button, Metered area reads ‘Zone 8’