8 Finishing

A. Hearth Extension

A hearth extension must be installed with all fireplaces to protect the combustible floor in front of the fireplace from both radiant heat and sparks. See Figures 8.1-8.3.

WARNING

Fire Risk

• Metal hearth strips MUST be installed.

HX3 or HX4 Hearth Ext or equivilent insulation

(see Table below)

High temperature (300°F min.) continuous, non-combustible sealant

Tile, stone or other non-combustible material

Fireplace

Protective

Metal Hearth

Strip

Sparks or embers may ignite flooring.

2 in. (51 mm)

Floor constructed of wood or required other combustible material

Figure 8.1 Hearth Extension Construction

The hearth extension should slope away from the front of the fireplace and chase at 1/8 in. to 1/4 in. per foot. Spark strips must be used on top of any combustible hearth materials used for moisture management.

This fireplace has been tested and approved for use with a hearth extension insulated to a minimum R value of 1.16.

To substitute materials for the factory-available hearth ex- tensions, see Figure 8.3 and calculate insulation alterna- tives as per Table 8.1 and the following formulas:

Thermal conductivity per inch thickness = k

k = (BTU)(inch) / (foot2)(hour)(°F)

Required thickness = Rk

1 in. (25 mm) overlap

Metal strips are placed 2 in. (51 mm) under the front of the fireplace and must extend beyond the front and sides of fireplace opening by 2 in. (51 mm).

Figure 8.2 Positioning the Protective Metal Hearth Strips

WARNING

Fire Risk

Hearth extensions must be installed exactly as specified.

High temperatures or hot embers may ignite concealed combustibles.

Thermal resistance per inch thickness = r

r = (foot2)(hour)(°F) / (BTU)(inch)

Required thickness = R / rB.

Table 8.1

Hearth Extension Insulation Alternatives, R Value = 1.16

 

 

 

Minimum

 

k per inch

r per inch

thickness

Material

thick

thick

required

Hearth & Home HX3, HX4

0.43

2.33

1/2 in.

USG Micore 300™

0.46

2.18

1/2 in.

 

 

 

 

USG Durock™ Cement Board

1.92

0.52

2-1/4 in.

Cement Mortar

5.0

0.20

5-7/8 in.

 

 

 

 

Common Brick

5.0

0.20

5-7/8 in.

Ceramic Tile

12.50

0.08

14-5/8 in.

Armstrong™ Privacy Guard Plus

0.46

3.28

1/2 in.

 

 

 

 

Marble

14.3-20.0

0.07-0.05

16-5/8 in. - 23-3/8 in.

 

A

 

C

B

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAT. #

 

A

 

B

HX3

in

52

 

16

 

mm

1321

 

406

 

 

 

 

 

HX4

in

66

 

20

 

mm

1676

 

508

Figure 8.3 Hearth Extension Dimensions

Heat & Glo LifeStyles Collection • Montana • 4039-150 Rev I • 08/06

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Heat & Glo LifeStyle Montana-36, Montana-42 owner manual Finishing, Hearth Extension Insulation Alternatives, R Value =

Montana-42, Montana-36 specifications

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