In the example network shown in Figure 6, the physical LAN consists of a switch, two servers, and five clients. The LAN is logically organized into three different VLANs, each representing a different IP subnet. The features of this network are described in the following table.

 

Example VLAN Network Topology

Component

Description

VLAN #1

An IP subnet consisting of the Main Server, PC #3, and PC #5.

This subnet represents an engineering group.

 

 

Includes the Main Server, PCs #1 and #2 via shared media

VLAN #2

segment, and PC #5. This VLAN is a software development

 

group.

VLAN #3

Includes the Main Server, the Accounting Server and PC #4.

This VLAN is an accounting group.

 

 

A high-use server that needs to be accessed from all VLANs

 

and IP subnets. The Main Server has an ITI5100G adapter

 

installed. All three IP subnets are accessed via the single

 

physical adapter interface. The server is attached to an Alteon

Main Server

WebSystems switch Gigabit Ethernet port, which is

configured for VLANs #1, #2, and #3. Both the adapter and

 

the connected switch port have tagging turned on. Because of

 

the tagging VLAN capabilities of both devices, the server is

 

able to communicate on all three IP subnets in this network,

 

but continues to maintain broadcast separation between all of

 

them.

Accounting

Available to VLAN #3 only. The Accounting Server is

isolated from all traffic on VLANs #1 and #2. The switch port

Server

connected to the server has tagging turned off.

 

 

Attached to a shared media hub that is then connected to the

 

switch. PCs #1 and #2 belong to VLAN #2 only, and are

PCs #1 and #2 logically in the same IP subnet as the Main Server and PC #5.

 

The switch port connected to this segment has tagging turned

 

off.

 

A member of VLAN #1, PC #3 can communicate only with

PC #3

the Main Server and PC #5. Tagging is not enabled on PC

 

#3's switch port.

PC #4

A member of VLAN #3, PC #4 can only communicate with

the servers. Tagging is not enabled on PC #4's switch port.

 

 

A member of both VLANs #1 and #2, PC #5 has an ITI5100G

PC #5

adapter installed. It is connected to switch port #10. Both the

adapter and the switch port are configured for VLANs #1 and

 

 

#2 and have tagging enabled.

Table 9: Example VLAN Network Topology

LSI Logic Corporation

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